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| 1 | 血管性认知障碍的诊断标准:国际血管性行为与认知障碍学会的申明显示文摘长期以来,脑血管病(CVD)就被认为是认知损害的一个重要原因,但是有关脑血管病后认知障碍的概念化却有着一段多变的历史。'动脉变硬'或脑的动脉粥样硬化是'老化'的原因,是存在已久的观点,在20世纪60年代受到了来自英格兰纽卡斯尔的神经病理学研究的质疑。这些研究表明,血管性痴呆(vascular dementia,Va D)与超过一定程度的多发性脑梗死有关。 | 徐岩 郭起浩 Sachdev P Kalaria R O'Brien J Skoog I Alladi S Black SE Blacker D Blazer DG Chen C Chui H Ganguli M Jellinger K Jeste DV Pasquier F Paulsen J Prins N Rockwood K Roman G Scheltens P | 2014 | 神经病学与神经康复学杂志2014,11,3: | 19 |
| 2 | Contemporary review of minimally invasive pancreaticoduodenectomy显示文摘AIM To assess the current literature describing various minimally invasive techniques for and to review short-term outcomes after minimally invasive pancreaticoduodenectomy(PD). METHODS PD remains the only potentially curative treatment for periampullary malignancies, including, most commonly, pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Minimally invasive approaches to this complex operation have begun to be increasingly reported in the literature and are purported by some to reduce the historically high morbidity of PD associated with the open technique. In this systematic review, we have searched the literature for high-quality publications describing minimally invasive techniques for PD-including laparoscopic, robotic, and laparoscopicassisted robotic approaches(hybrid approach). We have identified publications with the largest operative experiences from well-known centers of excellence for this complex procedure. We report primarily short term operative and perioperative results and some short term oncologic endpoints. RESULTS Minimal y invasive techniques include laparoscopic, robotic and hybrid approaches and each of these techniques has strong advocates. Consistently, across all minimally invasive modalities, these techniques are associated less intraoperative blood loss than traditional open PD(OPD), but in exchange for longer operating times. These techniques are relatively equivalent in terms of perioperative morbidity and short term oncologic outcomes. Importantly, pancreatic fistula rate appears to be comparable in most minimally invasive series compared to open technique. Impact of minimally invasive technique on length of stay is mixed compared to some traditional open series. A few series have suggestedthat initiation of and time to adjuvant therapy may be improved with minimally invasive techniques, however this assertion remains controversial. In terms of shortterms costs, minimally invasive PD is significantly higher than that of OPD. CONCLUSION Minimally invasive approaches to PD show great promise as a strategy to improve short-term outcomes in patients undergoing PD, but the best results remain isolated to high-volume centers of excellence. | Rui Dai Ryan S Turley Dan G Blazer | 2016 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2016,8,12: | 5 |
| 3 | Surgical therapy of cu- taneous melanoma显示文摘 | Blazer D G 3rd Sondak V K Sabel M S | 2007 | Semin Oncol2007,34,3: | 1 |
| 4 | Toxicity of acidified chitosan for cultured rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)显示文摘 | Bullock G Blazer V Tsukuda S | 2000 | Aquac2000,185,: | 1 |
| 5 | Latent subtypes of depression in a community sample of older adults: can depression clusters predict future depression trajectories? 显示文摘 | HYBELS C F LANDERMAN L R BLAZER D G | 2013 | J Psychiatr Res2013,47,10: | 1 |
| 6 | Toward a threshold for subthreshold depression An analysis of correlates of depression by severity of symptoms using data from an elderly community sample 显示文摘 | Hybels C F Blazer D G Pieper C F | 2001 | Gerontologist2001,41,: | 1 |
| 7 | Surgical therapy of cutaneous melanoma显示文摘 | Blazer D G 3rd Sondak V K Sabel M S | 2007 | Semin Oncol2007,34,3: | 1 |
| 8 | Maternal prena- tal pregnancy-related anxiety and spontaneous preterm birth in Baltimore, Maryland显示文摘 | Orr S T Reiter J P Blazer D G | 2007 | Psychosom Med2007,69,6: | 1 |
| 9 | MRI-defined vascular depression 显示文摘 | Krishnan K R Hays J C Blazer D G | 1997 | Am J Psychiatry1997,154,4: | 1 |
| 10 | Depression and eognition in the elderly显示文摘 | Wang S Blazer D G | 2015 | Annu Rev ClinPsyehol2015,11,14: | 1 |
| 11 | Social support and mortality in an elderly community population显示文摘 | Blazer G | 1982 | Am J Epidemiol1982,115,: | 1 |
| 12 | Surgical management of advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumors:an inter- national muti institutional analysis of 168 patients显示文摘 | Danielle A Bischof Yuhree Kim Dan G Blazer | 2014 | J Am Coil Surg2014,219,3: | 1 |
| 13 | MRI--defined vascular depression显示文摘 | Krishnan K R Hays j C Blazer D G | 1997 | Am J Psychiatry1997,154,4: | 1 |
| 14 | Depression in late life:Review and commentary 显示文摘 | Blazer D G | 2003 | J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci2003,58,3: | 1 |
| 15 | The relationship of ApoE genotype to cognitive functioning in older African-American and Caucasian community residents显示文摘 | FILLENBAUM G G LANDERMAN L R BLAZER D G | 2001 | J Am Geriatr Soc2001,49,9: | 1 |
| 16 | Systematic Analysis of Research on Religious Variables in Four Major Psychiatric Journal, 1978-1982显示文摘 | Larson D B Pattison E M Blazer D G | 1986 | American Journal of Psychiatry1986,143,: | 1 |
| 17 | Sleep complaints in ol- der adults: a racial comparison显示文摘 | Blazer D G Hays J C Foley D J | 1995 | J Geromol A Biol Sci Med Sci1995,50,5: | 1 |
| 18 | Market-based transmission expansion planning 显示文摘 | Budgie M O Blazers G Shanechi H M | 2004 | IEEE Power Systems2004,19,4: | 1 |
| 19 | Depression in late life : review and commentary显示文摘 | Blazer D G | 2003 | Journal of Gerontology2003,58,3: | 1 |
| 20 | MRl-defined vas- cular depression 显示文摘 | Krishnan K R Hays J C Blazer D G | 1997 | Am J Psychiatry1997,154,4: | 1 |