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| 1 | RING finger protein RGLG1 and RGLG2 negatively modulate MAPKKK18 mediated drought stress tolerance in Arabidopsis显示文摘Mitogen activated protein kinase kinase kinase 18(MAPKKK18)mediated signaling cascade plays important roles in Arabidopsis drought stress tolerance.However,the post-translational modulation patterns of MAPKKK18 are not characterized.In this study,we found that the protein level of MAPKKK18 was tightly controlled by the 26 S proteasome.Ubiquitin ligases RGLG1 and RGLG2 ubiquitinated MAPKKK18 at lysine residue K32 and K154,and promoted its degradation.Deletion of RGLG1 and RGLG2 stabilized MAPKKK18 and further enhanced the drought stress tolerance of MAPKKK18-overexpression plants.Our data demonstrate that RGLG1 and RGLG2 negatively regulate MAPKKK18-mediated drought stress tolerance in Arabidopsis. | Jiayi Yu Lu Kang Yuanyuan Li Changai Wu Chengchao Zheng Pei Liu Jinguang Huang | 2021 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2021,63,3: | 4 |
| 2 | Regulation of the stability and ABA import activity of NRT1.2/NPF4.6 by CEPR2-mediated phosphorylation in Arabidopsis显示文摘Abscisic acid(ABA)transport plays an important role in systemic plant responses to environmental factors.However,it remains largely unclear about the precise regulation of ABA transporters in plants.In this study,we show that the C-terminally encoded peptide receptor 2(CEPR2)directly interacts with the ABA transporter NRT1.2/NPF4.6.Genetic and phenotypic analyses revealed that NRT1.2/NPF4.6 positively regulates ABA response and that NRT1.2/NPF4.6 is epistatically and negatively regulated by CEPR2.Further biochemical assays demonstrated that CEPR2 phosphorylates NRT1.2/NPF4.6 at serine 292 to promote its degradation under normal conditions.However,ABA treatment and non-phosphorylation at serine 292 prevented the degradation of NRT1.2/NPF4.6,indicating that ABA inhibits the phosphorylation of this residue.Transport assays in yeast and Xenopus oocytes revealed that non-phosphorylated NRT1.2/NPF4.6 had high levels of ABA import activity,whereas phosphorylated NRT1.2/NPF4.6 did not import ABA.Analyses of complemented nrt1.2 mutants that mimicked non-phosphorylated and phosphorylated NRT1.2/NPF4.6 confirmed that non-phosphorylated NRT1.2S292A had high stability and ABA import activity in planta.Additional experiments showed that NRT1.2/NPF4.6 was degraded via the 26S proteasome and vacuolar degradation pathways.Furthermore,we found that three E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes,UBC32,UBC33,and UBC34,interact with NRT1.2/NPF4.6 in the endoplasmic reticulum and mediate its ubiquitination.NRT1.2/NPF4.6 is epistatically and negatively regulated by UBC32,UBC33,and UBC34 inplanta.Taken together,these results suggest that the stability and ABA import activity of NRT1.2/NPF4.6 are precisely regulated by its phosphorylation and degradation in response to environmental stress. | Lei Zhang Zipeng Yu Yang Xu Miao Yu Yue Ren Shizhong Zhang Guodong Yang Jinguang Huang Kang Yan Chengchao Zheng Changai Wu | 2021 | Molecular Plant2021,14,4: | 2 |
| 3 | The cotton GhNHX1 gene encoding a novel putative tonoplast Na^+/H^+ antiporter plays an important role in salt stress显示文摘 | Changai Wu Chengchao Zheng | 2004 | Plant and Cell Physiology2004,45,5: | 1 |
| 4 | Regulation of the stability and ABA import activity of NRT1.2/NPF4.6 by CEPR2-mediated phosphorylation in Arabidopsis显示文摘(Molecular Plant 14,633–646;April 52021)In Figure 1D in our original manuscript,we demonstrated by the mating-based split ubiquitin system(MbSUS)assay that the functional domains of CEPR2 interact with the loop region of NRT1.2/NPF4.6(NRT1.2loop,aa 232-346).However,the sub-image of-WLU in Figure 1D was mistakenly assembled. | Lei Zhang Zipeng Yu Yang Xu Miao Yu Yue Ren Shizhong Zhang Guodong Yang Jinguang Huang Kang Yan Chengchao Zheng Changai Wu | 2022 | Molecular Plant2022,15,10: | 1 |
| 5 | The Brassicaceae-specific secreted peptides,STMPs,function in plant growth and pathogen defense显示文摘Low molecular weight secreted peptides have recently been shown to affect multiple aspects of plant growth,development,and defense responses.Here,we performed stepwise BLAST filtering to identify unannotated peptides from the Arabidopsis thaliana protein database and uncovered a novel secreted peptide family,secreted transmembrane peptides(STMPs).These low molecular weight peptides,which consist of an N-terminal signal peptide and a transmembrane domain,were primarily localized to extracellular compartments but were also detected in the endomembrane system of the secretory pathway,including the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi.Comprehensive bioinformatics analysis identified 10 STMP family members that are specific to the Brassicaceae family.Brassicaceae plants showed dramatically inhibited root growth uponexposure to chemically synthesized STMP1 and STMP2.Arabidopsis overexpressing STMP1,2,4,6,or 10 exhibited severely arrested growth,suggesting that STMPs are involved in regulating plant growth and development.In addition,in vitro bioassays demonstrated that STMP1,STMP2,and STMP10 have antibacterial effects against Pseudomonas syringae pv.tomato DC3000,Ralstonia solanacearum,Bacillus subtilis,and Agrobacterium tumefaciens,demonstrating that STMPs are antimicrobial peptides.These findings suggest that STMP family members play important roles in various developmental events and pathogen defense responses in Brassicaceae plants. | Zipeng Yu Yang Xu Lifei Zhu Lei Zhang Lin Liu Di Zhang Dandan Li Changai Wu Jinguang Huang Guodong Yang Kang Yan Shizhong Zhang Chengchao Zheng | 2020 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2020,62,4: | 1 |
| 6 | Tyrosylprotein sulfotransferase suppresses ABA signaling via sulfation of SnRK2.2/2.3/2.6显示文摘Phytohormone abscisic acid(ABA)plays vital roles in stress tolerance,while long-term overactivation of ABA signaling suppresses plant growth and development.However,the braking mechanism of ABA responses is not clear.Protein tyrosine sulfation catalyzed by tyrosylprotein sulfotransferase(TPST)is a critical post-translational modification.Through genetic screening,we identified a tpst mutant in Arabidopsis that was hypersensitive to ABA.In-depth analysis revealed that TPST could interact with and sulfate SnRK2.2/2.3/2.6,which accelerated their degradation and weakened the ABA signaling.Taken together,these findings uncovered a novel mechanism of desensitizing ABA responses via protein sulfation. | Jun Wang Chunyan Wang Tianrun Wang Shizhong Zhang Kang Yan Guodong Yang Changai Wu Chengchao Zheng Jinguang Huang | 2023 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2023,65,8: | 0 |
| 7 | Function identification of Md TIR1 in apple root growth benefited from the predicted Md PPI network显示文摘Protein–protein interaction(PPI)network analysis is an effective method to identify key proteins during plant development,especially in species for which basic molecular research is lacking,such as apple(Malus domestica).Here,an MdPPI network containing 30806 PPIs was inferred in apple and its quality and reliability were rigorously verified.Subsequently,a rootgrowth subnetwork was extracted to screen for critical proteins in root growth.Because hormone-related proteins occupied the largest proportion of critical proteins,a hormonerelated sub-subnetwork was further extracted from the root-growth subnetwork.Among these proteins,auxin-related M.domestica TRANSPORT INHIBITOR RESISTANT 1(MdTIR1)served as the central,high-degree node,implying that this protein exerts essential roles in root growth.Furthermore,transgenic apple roots overexpressing an MdTIR1 transgene displayed increased primary root elongation.Expression analysis showed that MdTIR1 significantly upregulated auxin-responsive genes in apple roots,indicating that it mediates root growth in an auxin-dependent manner.Further experimental validation revealed that MdTIR1 interacted with and accelerated the degradation of MdIAA28,MdIAA43,andMdIAA46.Thus,MdTIR1-mediated degradation of MdIAAs is critical in auxin signal transduction and root growth regulation in apple.Moreover,our network analysis and high-degree node screening provide a novel research technique for more generally characterizing molecular mechanisms. | Lin Liu Zipeng Yu Yang Xu Cheng Guo Lei Zhang Changai Wu Guodong Yang Jinguang Huang Kang Yan Huairui Shu Chengchao Zheng Shizhong Zhang | 2021 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2021,63,4: | 0 |
| 8 | DEMETHYLATION REGULATOR 1 regulates DNA demethylation of the nuclear and mitochondrial genomes显示文摘Active DNA demethylation effectively modulates gene expression during plant development and in response to stress.However,little is known about the upstream regulatory factors that regulate DNA demethylation.We determined that the demethylation regulator 1(demr1)mutant exhibits a distinct DNA methylation profile at selected loci queried by methylation-sensitive polymerase chain reaction and globally based on whole-genome bisulfite sequencing.Notably,the transcript levels of the DNA demethylase gene REPRESSOR OF SILENCING 1(ROS1)were lower in the demr1 mutant.We established that DEMR1 directly binds to the ROS1 promoter in vivo and in vitro,and the methylation level in the DNA methylation monitoring sequence of ROS1 promoter decreased by 60%in the demr1 mutant.About 40%of the hyper-differentially methylated regions(DMRs)in the demr1 mutant were shared with the ros1-4 mutant.Genetic analysis indicated that DEMR1 acts upstream of ROS1 to positively regulate abscisic acid(ABA)signaling during seed germination and seedling establishment stages.Surprisingly,the loss of DEMR1 function also caused a rise in methylation levels of the mitochondrial genome,impaired mitochondrial structure and an early flowering phenotype.Together,our results show that DEMR1 is a novel regulator of DNA demethylation of both the nuclear and mitochondrial genomes in response to ABA and plant development in Arabidopsis. | Zhen Wang Hao Zheng Jinguang Huang Guodong Yang Kang Yan Shizhong Zhang Changai Wu Chengchao Zheng | 2022 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2022,64,12: | 0 |
| 9 | Experimental Study of Vertical Two-dimensional Diffusion Concentration Distribution in Sloped Wave Bank Angular Field显示文摘[Objectives] This study was conducted to detect the two-dimensional diffusion concentration distribution from sloped wave bank. [Methods] Diffusion experiments of instantaneous line source discharge were carried out using two sloped wave banks with different inclination angles based on the developed two-dimensional diffusion tank device for sloped wave banks by the apex discharge method under grid oscillation frequencies n=15, 20, 40 and 60 r/min. The image acquisition and digital image processing techniques were applied to measure the two-dimensional concentration field distribution and to analyze the distribution laws of the pollutant in the angular field. [Results] The diffusion of the pollutant in the sloped wave bank area became faster with the increase of the grid oscillation frequency, and the pollution range became wider with the diffusion time. The point concentration of the pollutant at the water surface monotonically decreased with the increase of the abscissa, and the vertical concentration distribution decreased with the increase of water depth. The transverse diffusion rate of the pollutant in water was greater than the vertical diffusion rate, and its concentration distribution exhibited a distribution characteristic of farther diffusion in the adjacent area on the water surface. The diffusion experiment area of the sloped wave bank at θ=30° had a higher concentration of the pollutant at each point compared with the diffusion experiment of the sloped bank at θ=45°, under the same experimental conditions. A large-scale vortex appeared near the sloped wave bank at θ=45° during the experiment, and the presence of the vortex made the concentration distribution of the pollutant in the direction along the bank slope first decrease and then increase, while no obvious vortex was observed near the sloped wave bank at θ=30°, and the concentration of the pollutant decreased monotonously along the bank slope direction. [Conclusions] This study is of great significance for the concentration distribution laws and the lateral and vertical diffusion coefficients of side discharge at complex bank slopes and river banks. | Zhengtao YANG Xiuying YU Li YAO Hongtao SHAN Changai ZHANG Bing GUO Zhouhu WU Shurong XIN | 2020 | Agricultural Biotechnology2020,9,1: | 0 |
| 10 | Salt stress responses in foxtail millet:Physiological and molecular regulation显示文摘Foxtail millet(Setaria italica L.),a member of the Paniceae family,is a temperate and tropical grass species that is widely cultivated on the Eurasian continent.It is Chinese in origin and possesses a small genome,short growth cycle,and strong natural abiotic stress resistance.Elucidating the mechanism of millet tolerance to salt stress is becoming increasingly important with increasing soil salinization limiting crop productivity.The responses and mechanisms of tolerance to salt stress from other model plants such as Arabidopsis and rice,were compared with those from foxtail millet to summarize current research on responses to salt stress.Numerous processes are involved in these processes,including physiological reactions,sensing,signaling,and control at the transcriptional,post-transcriptional,and epigenetic levels.To increase crop productivity and agricultural sustainability,a variety of technologies can be used to investigate how salt tolerance is mediated by physiological and molecular processes in foxtail millet. | Changai Wu Meng Zhang Yifan Liang Lei Zhang Xianmin Diao | 2023 | The Crop Journal2023,11,4: | 0 |