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| 1 | Prevalence of clonorchiasis in patients with gastrointestinal disease: A Korean nationwide multicenter survey显示文摘AIM: To investigate prevalence of Clonorchis sinensis in patients with gastrointestinal symptoms, and the relation of the infection to hepatobiliary diseases in 26 hospitals in Korea.METHODS: Consecutive patients who had been admitted to the Division of Gastroenterology with gastrointestinal symptoms were enrolled from March to April 2005. Of those who had been diagnosed with clonorchiasis, epidemiology and correlation between infection and hepatobiliary diseases were surveyed by questionnaire.RESULTS: Of 3080 patients with gastrointestinal diseases, 396 (12.9%) had clonorchiasis and 1140 patients (37.2%) had a history of eating raw freshwater fish. Of those with a history of raw freshwater fish ingestion, 238 (20.9%) patients had clonorchiasis. Cholangiocarcinoma was more prevalent in C. sinensis-infected patients than non-infected patients [34/396 (8.6%) vs 145/2684 (5.4%), P = 0.015]. Cholangiocarcinoma and clonorchiasis showed statistically significant positive cross-relation (P = 0.008). Choledocholithiasis, cholecystolithiasis, cholangitis, hepatocellular carcinoma, and biliary pancreatitis did not correlate with clonorchiasis.CONCLUSION: Infection rate of clonorchiasis was still high in patients with gastrointestinal diseases in Korea, and has not decreased very much during the last two decades. Cholangiocarcinoma was related to clonorchiasis, which suggested an etiological role for the parasite. | Ho Gak Kim Jimin Han Myung-Hwan Kim Kyu Hyun Cho Im Hee Shin Gwang Ha Kim Jae Seon Kim Jin Bong Kim Tae Nyeun Kim Tae Hyeon Kim Tae Hyo Kim Jae Woo Kim Ji Kon Ryu Young-Soo Moon Jong Ho Moon Sung Jae Park Chan Guk Park Sung-Jo Bang Chang Heon Yang Kyo-Sang Yoo Byung Moo Yoo Kyu Taek Lee Dong Ki Lee Byung Seok Lee Sang Soo Lee Seung Ok Lee Woo Jin Lee Chang Min Cho Young-Eun Joo Gab Jin Cheon Young Woo Choi Jae Bok Chung Yong Bum Yoon | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009,15,1: | 15 |
| 2 | Clinicopathologic factors influencing the accuracy of EUS for superficial esophageal carcinoma显示文摘AIM:To identify clinicopathologic factors influencing the accuracy of a high-frequency catheter probe endoscopic ultrasonography(EUS)for superficial esophageal carcinomas(SECs).METHODS:A total of 126 patients with endoscopically suspected SEC,who underwent EUS and curative treatment at Pusan National University Hospital during2005-2013,were enrolled.We reviewed the medical records of the 126 patients and compared EUS findings with histopathologic results according to clinicopathologic factors.RESULTS:A total of 114 lesions in 113 patients were included in the final analysis.The EUS assessment of tumor invasion depth was accurate in 78.9%(90/114)patients.Accuracy did not differ according to histologic type,tumor differentiation,tumor location,or macroscopic shape.However,accuracy significantly decreased for tumors≥3 cm in size(P=0.002).Overestimation and underestimation of the invasion depth occurred for 11(9.6%)and 13 lesions(11.4%),respectively.In multivariate analyses,tumor size≥3 cm was the only factor significantly associated with EUS accuracy(P=0.031),and was specifically associated with the underestimation of invasion depth.CONCLUSION:EUS using a high-frequency catheter probe generally provides highly accurate assessments of SEC invasion depth,but its accuracy decreases for tumors≥3 cm. | Jung Im Jung Gwang Ha Kim Hoseok I Do Youn Park Tae Kyun Kim Young Hwa Cho Yong Wan Sung Mun Ki Choi Bong Eun Lee Geun Am Song | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,20: | 9 |
| 3 | Negative impact of bone-marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells on dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis显示文摘AIM:To investigate the effects of mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs)on dextran sulfate sodium-induced inflammatory bowel disease(IBD).METHODS:C57BL/6 mice were fed 3.5%(g/L)dextran sulfate sodium.On day seven,the mice received intraperitoneal injections of 1×106 MSCs.The survival rate,disease activity index values,and body weight,were monitored daily.On day ten,colon lengths and histopathologic changes were assessed.In addition,immunoregulatory changes following MSC administration were evaluated by determining the levels of effector T cell responses in the spleen and mesenteric lymph nodes,and the expression levels of inflammatory cytokines in homogenized colons.RESULTS:Intraperitoneal administration of MSCs did not prevent development of colitis and did not reduce the clinicopathologic severity of IBD.No significant difference was evident in either survival rate or disease activity index score between the control and MSCtreated group.Day ten-sacrificed mice exhibited no significant difference in either colon length or histopathologic findings.Indeed,the MSC-treated group exhibited elevated levels of interleukin(IL)-6 and transforming growth factor-β,and a reduced level of IL-10,in spleens,mesenteric lymph nodes,and homogenized colons.The IL-17 level was lower in the mesenteric lymph nodes of the MSC-treated group(P=0.0126).In homogenized colons,the IL-17 and tumor necrosis factor-α(P=0.0092)expression levels were also lower in the treated group.CONCLUSION:MSC infusion provided no significanthistopathologic or clinical improvement,thus representing a limited therapeutic approach for IBD.Functional enhancement of MSCs is needed in further study. | Young-Sun Nam Nayoun Kim Keon-Il Im Jung-Yeon Lim Eun-Sol Lee Seok-Goo Cho | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,7: | 6 |
| 4 | 未来高密度居住区规划与设计框架研究显示文摘高密度居住区是许多亚洲城市常见的居住模式,用于解决城市土地稀缺、人口增长快速等问题。然而,社会的发展趋势与颠覆性科技的变革促使人们改变生活习惯,进而影响未来邻里空间的使用与布局。文章探讨影响未来邻里空间变化的3个主要趋势—促进共享与协同合作文化、推广减少用车的居住环境及促进老年友好环境规划与建设,基于新加坡公共住宅的发展与演变经验,建立一个未来居住区综合设计框架,指导邻里空间的规划与建设,使邻里空间具备弹性空间以满足未来使用与分配布局,并提出可广泛应用于高密度居住区规划的新范式。 | 王才强 冯俊才 Cho Im Sik Malone-Lee Lai Choo | 2020 | 规划师2020,36,21: | 5 |
| 5 | Hybridisation of perovskite nanocrystals with organic molecules for highly efficient liquid scintillators显示文摘Compared with solid scintillators,liquid scintillators have limited capability in dosimetry and radiography due to their relatively low light yields.Here,we report a new generation of highly efficient and low-cost liquid scintillators constructed by surface hybridisation of colloidal metal halide perovskite CsPbA_(3)(A:Cl,Br,I)nanocrystals(NCs)with organic molecules(2,5-diphenyloxazole).The hybrid liquid scintillators,compared to state-of-the-art CsI and Gd_(2)O_(2)S,demonstrate markedly highly competitive radioluminescence quantum yields under X-ray irradiation typically employed in diagnosis and treatment.Experimental and theoretical analyses suggest that the enhanced quantum yield is associated with X-ray photon-induced charge transfer from the organic molecules to the NCs.High-resolution X-ray imaging is demonstrated using a hybrid CsPbBr_(3) NC-based liquid scintillator.The novel X-ray scintillation mechanism in our hybrid scintillators could be extended to enhance the quantum yield of various types of scintillators,enabling low-dose radiation detection in various fields,including fundamental science and imaging. | Sangeun Cho Sungwoo Kim Jongmin Kim Yongcheol Jo Ilhwan Ryu Seongsu Hong Jae-Joon Lee SeungNam Cha Eun BiNam Sang Uck Lee Sam Kyu Noh Hyungsang Kim Jungwon Kwak Hyunsik Im | 2020 | Light(Science & Applications)2020,9,1: | 4 |
| 6 | Human mesenchymal stem cells derived from umbilical cord and bone marrow exert immunomodulatory effects in different mechanisms显示文摘BACKGROUND Mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs)are an attractive tool to treat graft-versus-host disease because of their unique immunoregulatory properties.Although human bone marrow-derived MSCs(BM-MSCs)were the most widely used MSCs in cell therapy until recently,MSCs derived from human umbilical cords(UC-MSCs)have gained popularity as cell therapy material for their ethical and noninvasive collection.AIM To investigate the difference in mechanisms of the immunosuppressive effects of UC-MSCs and BM-MSCs.METHODS To analyze soluble factors expressed by MSCs,such as indolamine 2,3-dioxygenase,cyclooxygenase-2,prostaglandin E2 and interleukin(IL)-6,inflammatory environments in vitro were reconstituted with combinations of interferon-gamma(IFN-γ),tumor necrosis factor alpha and IL-1βor with IFN-γalone.Activated T cells were cocultured with MSCs treated with indomethacin and/or anti-IL-10.To assess the ability of MSCs to inhibit T helper 17 cells and induce regulatory T cells,induced T helper 17 cells were cocultured with MSCs treated with indomethacin or anti-IL-10.Xenogeneic graft-versus-host disease was induced in NOG mice(NOD/Shi-scid/IL-2Rγnull)and UC-MSCs or BM-MSCs were treated as cell therapies.RESULTS Our data demonstrated that BM-MSCs and UC-MSCs shared similar phenotypic characteristics and immunomodulation abilities.BM-MSCs expressed more indolamine 2,3-dioxygenase after cytokine stimulation with different combinations of IFN-γ,tumor necrosis factor alpha-αand IL-1βor IFN-γalone.UC-MSCs expressed more prostaglandin E2,IL-6,programmed death-ligand 1 and 2 in the in vitro inflammatory environment.Cyclooxygenase-2 and IL-10 were key factors in the immunomodulatory mechanisms of both MSCs.In addition,UC-MSCs inhibited more T helper 17 cells and induced more regulatory T cells than BM-MSCs.UC-MSCs and BM-MSCs exhibited similar effects on attenuating graft-versus-host disease.CONCLUSION UC-MSCs and BM-MSCs exert similar immunosuppressive effects with different mechanisms involved.These findings suggest that UC-MSCs have distinct immunoregulatory functions and may substitute BM-MBSCs in the field of cell therapy. | Yunejin Song Jung-Yeon Lim Taekyu Lim Keon-Il Im Nayoun Kim Young-Sun Nam Young-Woo Jeon Jong Chul Shin Hyun Sun Ko In Yang Park Seok-Goo Cho | 2020 | World Journal of Stem Cells2020,12,9: | 4 |
| 7 | Mesenchymal stem cells for the treatment and prevention of graft-versus-host disease: experiments and practice显示文摘 | Nayoun Kim Keon-Il Im Jung-Yeon Lim Eun-Joo Jeon Young-Sun Nam Eun-Jung Kim Seok-Goo Cho | 2013 | Annals of Hematology2013,,10: | 2 |
| 8 | Methylation and microsatellite status and recurrence following adjuvant FOLFOX in colorectal cancer显示文摘 | Sae‐Won Han Hyun‐Jung Lee Jeong Mo Bae Nam‐Yun Cho Kyung‐Hun Lee Tae‐Yong Kim Do‐Youn Oh Seock‐Ah Im Yung‐Jue Bang Seung‐Yong Jeong Kyu Joo Park Jae‐Gahb Park Gyeong Hoon Kang Tae‐You Kim | 2012 | Int J Cancer2012,,9: | 2 |
| 9 | Foldable and washable textile-based OLEDs with a multi-functional near-room-temperature encapsulation layer for smart e-textiles显示文摘Wearable electronic devices are being developed because of their wide potential applications and user convenience.Among them,wearable organic light emitting diodes(OLEDs)play an important role in visualizing the data signal processed in wearable electronics to humans.In this study,textile-based OLEDs were fabricated and their practical utility was demonstrated.The textilebased OLEDs exhibited a stable operating lifetime under ambient conditions,enough mechanical durability to endure the deformation by the movement of humans,and washability for maintaining its optoelectronic properties even in water condition such as rain,sweat,or washing.In this study,the main technology used to realize this textile-based OLED was multi-functional nearroom-temperature encapsulation.The outstanding impermeability of TiO_(2)film deposited at near-room-temperature was demonstrated.The internal residual stress in the encapsulation layer was controlled,and the device was capped by highly crosslinked hydrophobic polymer film,providing a highly impermeable,mechanically flexible,and waterproof encapsulation. | So Yeong Jeong Hye Rin Shim Yunha Na Ki Suk Kang Yongmin Jeon Seungyeop Choi Eun Gyo Jeong Yong Cheon Park Ha-Eun Cho Junwoo Lee Jeong Hyun Kwon Sung Gap Im Kyung Cheol Choi | 2021 | npj Flexible Electronics2021,5,1: | 2 |
| 10 | Fatigue crack in large-scale tubular joints for offshore structures显示文摘Tubular members have been used for constructing offshore structures. Large-scale fatigue tests of welded tubular K-joints under the balanced in-plane bending brace were carried out to investigate the fatigue behavior of API 2W Gr.50 steel produced by POSCO. The experimental results were verified by numerical approaches and compared with the IIW, DnV RP-C203 and API RP 2A-WSD design curves. The test results based on the hot spot stress were in agreement with the design curves. The SCF factor for tubular K-joint was also obtained. The numerical parametric study of the K-joint (using the finite element program) was described and its results were compared with experimental results. The stress effects of various parameters including α, β, γ, τ and θ on the stress in the K-joint were investigated. The stress distribution for each parameter was introduced. The study showed that the maximum stress of the joint varied according to the variation of joint parameters. | Chul-Hee JO Sung-Woo IM Won-Chul CHO Kwan-Kyu PARK | 2011 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2011,54,3: | 2 |
| 11 | A phase Ⅱ study of epirubicin,cisplatin and capecitabine combination chemotherapy in patients with metastatic or advanced gastric cancer 显示文摘 | Cho EK Lee WK Im SA | 2005 | Oncology2005,68,46: | 1 |
| 12 | Idiopathic hypertrophic cranial pachymeningitis presenting with headache显示文摘 | Im SH Cho KT Seo HS | 2008 | Headache2008,48,8: | 1 |
| 13 | Magnetic field analysis of 2-D permanent magnet array for planar motor 显示文摘 | Cho H S Im C H Jung H K | 2001 | IEEE Transactions on Magnetics2001,37,5: | 1 |
| 14 | Magnetic field analysis of 2-D permanent magnet array for planar motor 显示文摘 | Cho H S Im C H Jung H K | 2001 | IEEE Transactions on Magnetics2001,37,5: | 1 |
| 15 | Dry anaerobic digestion of food waste under mesophihe conditions: Performance and methanogenic community analysis 显示文摘 | Cho S K Im W T Kim D H | 2013 | Bioresource Technology2013,131,: | 1 |
| 16 | Phase II study of erlotinib in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer after failure of gefitinib 显示文摘 | CHO BC IM CK PARK MS | 2007 | J Clin Oncol2007,25,18: | 1 |
| 17 | Value of high-resolution ultrasound in detecting a pneumothorax显示文摘 | Myung Jin Chung Jin Mo Goo Jung-Gi Im Jae Min Cho Sung Bum Cho Seog Joon Kim | 2005 | European Radiology2005,,5: | 1 |
| 18 | Breast cancer: early prediction of response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy using parametric response maps for MR imaging显示文摘 | Cho N Im SA Park IA | 2014 | Radiology2014,272,2: | 1 |
| 19 | Ropinirole as an adjunct to levodopa in the treatment of Parkinson's disease, a 16-week bromocriptine controlled study显示文摘 | Im JH Ha JH Cho IS | 2003 | J Neurol2003,250,: | 1 |
| 20 | Survival outcomes of breast cancer patients who receive neoadjuvant chemotherapy:association with dynamiecontrast-enhanced MR imaging with computer-aided evaluation显示文摘 | Yi A Cho N Im SA | 2013 | Radiology2013,268,3: | 1 |