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15篇 您的检索式:作者名="Christopher D Smith"
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1Distal triceps injuries(including snapping triceps):A systematic review of the literature显示文摘AIM To review current literature on types of distal triceps injuryand determine diagnosis and appropriate management.METHODS We performed a systematic review in PubM ed, Cochrane and EMBASE using the terms distal triceps tears and snapping triceps on the 10 th January 2017. We excluded all animal, review, foreign language and repeat papers. We reviewed all papers for relevance and of the papers left we were able to establish the types of distal triceps injury, how these injuries are diagnosed and investigated and the types of management of these injuries including surgical. The results are then presented in a review paper format.RESULTS Three hundred and seventy-nine papers were identified of which 65 were relevant to distal triceps injuries. After exclusion we had 47 appropriate papers. The papers highlighted 2 main distal triceps injuries: Distal triceps tears and snapping triceps. Triceps tear are more common in males than females occurring in the 4th-5th decade of life and often due to a direct trauma but are also strongly associated with weightlifting and American football. The tears are diagnosed by history and clinically with a palpable gap. Diagnosis can be confirmed with the use of ultrasound(US) and magnetic resonance imaging. Treatment depends on type of tear. Partial tears can be treated conservatively with bracing and physio whereas acute tears need repair either open or arthroscopic using suture anchor or bone tunnel techniques with similar success. Chronic tears often need augmenting with tendon allograft or autograft. Snapping triceps are also seen more in men than women but at a mean age of 32 years. They are characterized by a snapping sensation mostly medially and can be associated with ulna nerve subluxation and ulna nerve symptoms. US is the diagnostic modality of choice due to its dynamic nature and to differentiate between snapping triceps tendon or ulna nerve. Treatment is conservative initially with activity avoidance and if that fails surgical management includes resection of triceps edge or transposition of the tendon plus or minusulna nerve transposition.CONCLUSION Distal triceps injuries are uncommon. This systematic review examines the evidence base behind diagnosis, imaging and treatment options of distal triceps injuries including tears and snapping triceps.Kimberley Shuttlewood James Beazley Christopher D Smith 2017World Journal of Orthopedics2017,8,6:2
2Existing knowledge,knowledge creation capabili-ty,and the rate of new product introduction in high-technol-ogy firms显示文摘SMITH KEN G COLLINS CHRISTOPHER J CLARK KEVIN D 2005The Academy of Management Journal2005,4,48:1
3Energy savings 'delivered through water removal显示文摘Christopher D Smith 2006Pulp & Paper2006,,8:1
4Non- isothermal fusion bonding of polypropylene显示文摘SMITH G D CHRISTOPHER J G BOURBAN P E 2001Polymer2001,42,:1
5Ambient levels of UV-B in Hawaii combined with nutrient deficiency decrease photosynthesis in near-isogenic maize lines varying in leaf flavonoids:Flavonoids deerease photoinhibition in plants exposed to UV-B显示文摘LAUT S L ENO G GOLDSTEIN G SMITH C CHRISTOPHER D A 2006Photosynthetica2006,44,3:1
6Defect generation and pileup of atoms during nanoindenta- tion of Fe single crystals 显示文摘Smith R Christopher D Kenny S D 2003Physical Review B2003,67,24:1
7Resistin is expressed in human macrophages and directly regulated by PPARγ activators显示文摘Lisa Patel Amy C Buckels Ian J Kinghorn Paul R Murdock Joanna D Holbrook Christopher Plumpton Colin H Macphee Stephen A Smith 2002Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications2002,,2:1
8Very early hypothermia induction in patients with severe brain injury (the National Acute Brain Injury Study: Hypothermia II): a randomised trial显示文摘Guy L Clifton Alex Valadka David Zygun Christopher S Coffey Pamala Drever Sierra Fourwinds L Scott Janis Elizabeth Wilde Pauline Taylor Kathy Harshman Adam Conley Ava Puccio Harvey S Levin Stephen R McCauley Richard D Bucholz Kenneth R Smith John H Schmid 2011Lancet Neurology2011,,2:1
9Resistin is expressed in human macrophages and directly regulated by PPARγ activators显示文摘Lisa Patel Amy C Buckels Ian J Kinghorn Paul R Murdock Joanna D Holbrook Christopher Plumpton Colin H Macphee Stephen A Smith 2002Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications2002,,2:1
10Rapid analysis of dried blood spot samples with sub-2-µm LC–MS/MS显示文摘Joanne Mather Paul D Rainville Neil Spooner Christopher A Evans Norman W Smith Robert S Plumb 2011Bioanalysis2011,,4:1
11Energy savings delivered through water removal显示文摘Christopher D Smith 2006Pulp & Paper2006,,8:1
12Control oriented 1D electrochemical model of lithium ion battery显示文摘Kandler A Smith Christopher D Rahn Chao Yang Wang 2007Energy Conversion and Management2007,48,9:1
13Mechanisms of Haem and Non-Haem Iron Absorption: Lessons from Inherited Disorders of Iron Metabolism显示文摘Gregory J Anderson David M Frazer Andrew T McKie Christopher D Vulpe Ann Smith 2005BioMetals2005,,4:1
14Atomic modeling of nanoindentation in iron and sliver显示文摘Christopher D Smith R and Richter A 2001Nanotechnology2001,12,:1
15Energetics of hydrogen bond network rearrange- ments in liquid water显示文摘Jared D Smith Christopher D Cappa Kevin R Wilson 2004Science2004,306,5697:1
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