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| 1 | Nutritional Status,Sarcopenia and the Importance of Prehabilitation of Gastrointestinal Tumor Patients:a Surgical Point of View显示文摘Background Surgery may be the field of healthcare where malnutrition and sarcopenia have their greatest impact on patient morbidity and mortality.However,there are limited data on the nutritional status of surgical patients and the effects of prehabilitation on the outcomes of surgery.Methods A prospective analysis was conducted on all patients surgically-treated for malignant gastrointestinal tumors at St.John Hospital during a two-year period.The patient’s gender,age,body weight,height,BMI and weight loss were registered,then a risk score was determined by the MUST survey.Measurement of the triceps and thigh skin-fold thickness and the circumference of the upper arm and thigh were done to calculate muscle area and muscle index,respectively.The body composition was assessed using an OMRON-BF511 device.Muscle function was evaluated based on hand clamping force measurement and activity tests.Patients who were diagnosed as being at-risk received preoperative prehabilitation,which included physiotherapy and nutritional therapy.Results A total of 231 patients(133 males/98 females)were analyzed.They had a mean age of 68.9 years(18~98).Seventy-four patients(32%)lost weight,with an average loss of 7 kilograms(3~15 kg).Anthropometric data showed an average upper-arm circumference of 27.4 cm(14.3~38.1)and thigh circumference of 44.7 cm(19.3~60.1),so the median muscle index was 1.29.The mean BMI was 26,which is above normal,and the elevated BMI was consistent documented in each patient subgroup stratified by age and tumor type.A body composition analysis was performed for 75 patients(44 male/31 female),who had a median age of 68(37~88 y).The average BMI of these patients was 25.7 y and their average MUST score was 1.12.The total body fat percentage(of the total body mass)was 29.5%,total muscle was 30.1%and visceral fat was 10%.Thirty patients(40%)had sarcopenia,with a mean BMI of 28.7,fat comprising 34.2%of the body mass,visceral-fat 11%,and muscle 27.1%,and their median MUST score was 1.23.Patients who received preoperative training(physiotherapy)showed improvements in physical function ranging from 12%~33%.Conclusion Gastrointestinal tumor patients have a higher than normal BMI regardless of age or tumor type.Patients with sarcopenia show measurable improvement after two weeks of prehabilitation. | Péter Lukovich Ákos Nagy Bianka Barok Borbála Csiba Ram Rokka Balázs Pőcze | 2020 | Journal of Nutritional Oncology2020，5，3： | 2 |
| 2 | Pharmacological and non-pharmacological recanalization strategies in acute ischemic stroke显示文摘 | Frendl A Csiba L | 2011 | Front Neurol2011，27，2： | 1 |
| 3 | Histopathologic evaluation of basilar artery atherosclerosis显示文摘 | Labadzhyan A Csiba L Narula N | 2011 | J Neurol Sci2011，307，： | 1 |
| 4 | Subcortical features and cogni- tive performance in Hungarian cerebrovascular outpatients 显示文摘 | Szatmari S Csiba L Fekete I | 2002 | Neu- rol Sci2002，，203204： | 1 |
| 5 | Characteristics of 4 stroke scales for the detection of changes in clinical signs in the acute phase of stroke 显示文摘 | Bessenyei M Fekete I Csiba L | 2001 | J Stroke Cerebmvasc Dis2001，10，2： | 1 |
| 6 | Role of hyperlipidemia in atherosclerotic plaque formation in the internal carotid artery显示文摘 | Kerenyi L Mihalka L Csiba L | 2006 | J Clin Ultrasound2006，34，6： | 1 |
| 7 | Superoxide dismutase activity in experimental focal cerebral ischemia显示文摘 | Paschen WL Linn F Csiba L | 1985 | Exp Neurol1985，90，： | 1 |
| 8 | Occurrence of epithelial dysplasia inoral leukoplakia:analysis and follow-up study of 12 cases显示文摘 | Banoczy J Csiba A | 1976 | Oral Surg1976，42，6： | 1 |
| 9 | Liquid crystalline 5, 6 - O - acetals of L - galactono - 1, 4 - lactone prepared by a microwave irradiation on montmorillonite显示文摘 | Csiba M Cleophax J Loupy A | 1993 | Tetrahedron Lett1993，34，： | 1 |
| 10 | Applying ANN,ANFIS and LSSVM Models for Estimation of Acid Solvent Solubility in Supercritical CO_(2)显示文摘In the present work,a novel machine learning computational investigation is carried out to accurately predict the solubility of different acids in supercritical carbon dioxide.Four different machine learning algorithms of radial basis function,multi-layer perceptron(MLP),artificial neural networks(ANN),least squares support vector machine(LSSVM)and adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system(ANFIS)are used to model the solubility of different acids in carbon dioxide based on the temperature,pressure,hydrogen number,carbon number,molecular weight,and the dissociation constant of acid.To evaluate the proposed models,different graphical and statistical analyses,along with novel sensitivity analysis,are carried out.The present study proposes an efficient tool for acid solubility estimation in supercritical carbon dioxide,which can be highly beneficial for engineers and chemists to predict operational conditions in industries. | Amin Bemani Alireza Baghban Shahaboddin Shamshirband Amir Mosavi Peter Csiba Annamaria R.Varkonyi-Koczy | 2020 | Computers, Materials & Continua2020，，6： | 1 |
| 11 | Absent collateral function of the circle of Willis as risk factor for ischemic stroke显示文摘 | Hoksbergen A W Legemate D A Csiba L | 2003 | Cerebrovasc Dis2003，16，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Calcium Distribution in the Vessel Wall and Intima-Media Thickness of the Human Carotid Arteries显示文摘 | Mária Tünde Magyar Zita Szikszai Zsófia Kertész Sándor Molnár Imre Uzonyi Gusztáv áron Szíki László Csiba | 2007 | Ultrasound in Medicine & Biology2007，，8： | 1 |
| 13 | Silent brain infarction – a review of recent observations显示文摘 | Katalin Réka Kovács Dániel Czuriga Dániel Bereczki Natan M. Bornstein László Csiba | 2013 | Int J Stroke2013，，5： | 1 |
| 14 | Role of hyperlipidemia in atherosclerotic plaque formation in the internal carotid artery 显示文摘 | Kerenyi L Mihalka L Csiba L | 2006 | J Clin Ultrasound2006，34，6： | 1 |
| 15 | E uropean S troke O rganisation (ESO) guidelines for the management of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage显示文摘 | Thorsten Steiner Rustam Al‐Shahi Salman Ronnie Beer Hanne Christensen Charlotte Cordonnier Laszlo Csiba Michael Forsting Sagi Harnof Catharina J. M. Klijn Derk Krieger A. David Mendelow Carlos Molina Joan Montaner Karsten Overgaard Jesper Petersson Risto | 2014 | Int J Stroke2014，，： | 1 |
| 16 | Carotid intima-media thickness measured by ultrasonogra- phy:effect of different pharmacotherapies on atherosclerosis pro- gression 显示文摘 | Csiba L | 2005 | Orv Heti12005，146，23： | 1 |
| 17 | European Stroke Organisation (ESO) guidelines for the management of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage显示文摘 | Steiner T Al-Shahi Salman R Beer R Christensen H Cordonnier C Csiba L | 2014 | Int J Stroke2014，9，： | 1 |
| 18 | Absent collateral function of the circle of willis as risk factor for ischemic stroke显示文摘 | Hoksbergen AW Legemate DA Csiba L | 2003 | Cerebrovasc Dis2003，16，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Histopathologic evaluationof basilar artery atherosclerosis显示文摘 | Labadzhyan A Csiba L Narula N | 2011 | J Neurol Sci2011，，307： | 1 |
| 20 | The cadmium effect on iron absorption显示文摘 | HUEBERS H A HUEBERS E CSIBA E | 1987 | American Journal of Clinical Nutrition1987，45，5： | 1 |
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