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    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1电动牙刷与手动牙刷对口腔卫生的效果比较显示文摘目的对电动牙刷和手动牙刷在去除菌斑、维护牙龈健康、对色素和牙结石的作用、可靠性、不良作用和成本等进行比较.方法计算机检索Cochrane口腔健康协作组临床试验资料库(截至2004年6月17日)、Cochran临床对照试验中心资料库(Cochrane图书馆2004第2期)、MEDLINE(1966~2004)、EMBASE(1980~2004第2周)和CINAHL(1982~2004第2周),并与制造商联系以获取更多资料.根据下列标准纳入随机对照试验:随机分配研究对象;参加者为手运动无障碍的普通人群;干预措施为无监督的手动或电动牙刷刷牙,至少4周;主要结局指标为试验期间菌斑和牙龈炎的变化.由6个作者独立评价并纳入研究资料.用随机效应模型进行Meta分析,用标准化均数差(SMD)及其95%CI测量效果.检查可能的异质性来源,并针对研究质量和发表偏倚进行敏感性分析.为便于讨论,将SMD转换为百分率.结果对包含3 855例研究对象的42个试验进行系统评价,结果显示,旋转振动型电动牙刷去除菌斑和减低牙龈炎的效果在短期内明显优于手动牙刷,并在3个月以上的研究中显示降低了牙龈炎指数.在1~3个月的研究中,菌斑SMD为-0.43 [95%CI (-0.72, 0.14)],牙龈炎SMD为-0.62 [95%CI (-0.90, 0.34)],Quigley Hein菌斑指数降低11%,Loe and Silness龈炎指数降低6%.在3个月以上的研究中,菌斑指数SMD为-1.29 [95%CI (-2.67, 0.08)], 龈炎指数为-0.51 [95%CI (-1.76, 0.25)],Ainamo Bay探诊出血指数降低17%.短期研究之间有异质性,敏感性分析显示当选择高质量的研究时结果是肯定的,没有证据表明有发表偏倚.采取其他设计的电动牙刷并不比手动牙刷更优.对成本、可靠性和不良作用的报道不一致,已报道的不良作用都是局限的、暂时的.结论旋转振动型电动牙刷去除牙菌斑、减少牙龈炎的效果优于手动牙刷.遵守方法学指南和更标准化的设计有益于将来的研究和Meta分析.Robinson PG Deacon SA Deery C Heanue M Walmsley AD Worthington HV Glenny AM Shaw WC 陈娥 史宗道 2005中国循证医学杂志2005,5,11:8
2Precursor ion scanning for detection and structural characterization of heterogeneous glycopeptide mixtures显示文摘RITCHIE M A GILL A C DEERY M J 2002J Am Soc Mass Spectrom2002,13,9:1
3Different powered toothbrushes for plaque control and gingival health显示文摘Deacon SA Glenny AM Deery C 2010Cochrane Database Syst Rev2010,,00:1
4Manual vcrsus powered tooth brushing for oral health显示文摘Robinson PG Deacon SA Deery C 2005Cochrane Database Systematic Rev2005,2,:1
5A randomized controlled trial of the effectiveness of a one - step conditioning agent in fissure sealant placement: 12 month results 显示文摘Burbridge L Nugent Z Deery C 2007Eur Arch Paediatr Dent2007,8,1:1
6Different powered toothbrushesfor plaque control and gingivalhealth显示文摘Deacon SA Glenny AM Deery C etal 2010Cochrane Database SystR ev2010,12,00:1
7Assessment of the quality of measures of child oral health-related quality of life 显示文摘Gilchrist F Rodd H Deery C 2014BMC Oral Health2014,14,1:1
8Atraumatic Restorative Techniques Could Reduce Discomfort in Children Receiving Dental Treatment显示文摘DEERY C 2005Evid Based Dent2005,6,1:1
9Atraumatic restorative technipues couht reducedis-comfort in children receiving dental treatment显示文摘Deery C 2005Evid Based-Dent2005,6,1:1
10Esthetic judgments of palatally displaced canines 3months postdebond after surgical exposure with either a closed or an open technique显示文摘Parkin NA Freeman JV Deery C 2015Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop2015,147,2:1
11No difference in surgical outcomes between open and closed exposure of palatally displaced maxillary canines显示文摘Parkin NA Deery C Smith AM 2012J Oral Maxil Surg2012,70,9:1
12Periodontal health of palatally displaced canines treated with open or closed surgical technique:a multicenter,randomized controlled trial显示文摘Parkin NA Milner RS Deery C 2013Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop2013,144,2:1
13Manual versus powered toothbrushing for oral health 显示文摘Robinson PG Deacon SA Deery C 2005Cochrane Data-base Syst Rev2005,18,00:1
14The effectiveness of manual versus powered toothbrushes for dental health:A systematic review显示文摘Deery C Heanue M Deacon S 2004J Dent2004,32,3:1
15Manual versuspowered toothbrushing for oral health 显示文摘Robinson P Deacon SA Deery C 2009The Coehrane Li-brary2009,1,:1
16Different powered toothbrushes for plaque control and gingival health显示文摘Deacon SA Glenny AM Deery C 2010Co-chrane Database Syst Rev2010,12,00:1
17The prevalence of dental erosion in a United States and a United Kingdom sample of adolescents显示文摘Deery C Wagner ML Longbottom C 0,,:1
18Manual versus powered toothbrushing for oral health 显示文摘Robinson PG1 Deacon SA Deery C 2005Cochrane Data-base Syst Rev2005,18,00:1
19Manual versus powered tooth brushing for oral health 显示文摘Robinson PG Deacon SA Deery C 2005Coehrane Database Syst Rev2005,18,00:1
20Manual versus powered toothbrushing for oral health显示文摘ROBINSON PGI DEACON SA DEERY C 2005Cochrane Database Syst Rev2005,18,00:1
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