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| 1 | Encapsulating peritoneal sclerosis显示文摘Encapsulating peritoneal sclerosis(EPS) is a debilitating condition characterized by a fibrocollagenous membrane encasing the small intestine, resulting in recurrent small bowel obstructions. EPS is most commonly associated with long-term peritoneal dialysis, though medications, peritoneal infection, and systemic inflammatory disorders have been implicated. Many cases remain idiopathic. Diagnosis is often delayed given the rarity of the disorder combined with non-specific symptoms and laboratory findings. Although cross-sectional imaging with computed tomography of the abdomen can be suggestive of the disorder, many patients undergo exploratory laparotomy for diagnosis. Mortality approaches 50% one year after diagnosis. Treatment for EPS involves treating the underlying condition or eliminating possible inciting agents(i.e. peritoneal dialysis, medications, infections) and nutritional support, frequently with total parenteral nutrition. EPSspecific treatment depends on the disease stage. In the inflammatory stage, corticosteroids are the treatment of choice, while in the fibrotic stage, tamoxifen may be beneficial. In practice, distinguishing between stages may be difficult and both may be used. Surgical intervention, consisting of peritonectomy and enterolysis, is timeconsuming and high-risk and is reserved for situations in which conservative medical therapy fails in institutions with surgical expertise in this area. Herein we review the available literature of the etiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of this rare, but potentially devastating disease. | Christopher J Danford Steven C Lin Martin P Smith Jacqueline L Wolf | 2018 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2018，24，28： | 13 |
| 2 | Osteoporosis in primary biliary cholangitis显示文摘Primary biliary cholangitis(PBC) is an autoimmune cholestatic liver disease with multiple debilitating complications. Osteoporosis is a common complication of PBC resulting in frequent fractures and leading to significant morbidity in this population, yet evidence for effective therapy is lacking. We sought to summarize our current understanding of the pathophysiology of osteoporosis in PBC, as well as current and emerging therapies in order to guide future research directions. A complete search with a comprehensive literature review was performed with studies from Pub Med, EMBASE, Web of Science, Cochrane database, and the Countway Library. Osteoporosis in PBC is driven primarily by decreased bone formation, which differs from the increased bone resorption seen in postmenopausal osteoporosis. Despite this fundamental difference, current treatment recommendations are based primarily on experience with postmenopausal osteoporosis. Trials specific to PBC-related osteoporosis are small and have not consistently demonstrated a benefit in this population. As it stands, prevention of osteoporosis in PBC relies on the mitigation of risk factors such as smoking and alcohol use, as well as encouraging a healthy diet and weight-bearing exercise. The primary medical intervention for the treatment of osteoporosis in PBC remains bisphosphonates though a benefit in terms of fracture reduction has never been shown. This review outlines what is known regarding the pathogenesis of bone disease in PBC and summarizes current and emerging therapies. | Christopher J Danford Hirsh D Trivedi Konstantinos Papamichael Elliot B Tapper Alan Bonder | 2018 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2018，24，31： | 13 |
| 3 | Comparison of perceived occupational stress between teachers who are contented and discontented in their career choices显示文摘 | Moracco J C D'arienzo R V Danford D | 1983 | Vocational Guidance Quarterly1983，32，1： | 1 |
| 4 | Pediatric radiofrequency catheter ablation registry success, fluoroscopy time,and complication rate for sup raventricular tachycardia: comparison of early and recenteras 显示文摘 | Kugler JD Danford DA Houston KA | 2002 | J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol2002，13，4： | 1 |
| 5 | Detecting potential teratogenic alkaloids from Blue cohosh rhizomes using an in vitro rat embryo culture显示文摘 | Kennelly EJ Flynn TJ Mazzola EP Roach JA McCloud TG Danford DE Betz JM | | 0，，10： | 1 |
| 6 | Radiofrequency catheter ablation for tachyarrhythmias in children and adolescents 显示文摘 | Danford DAD Deal BJ | 1994 | N Engl J Med1994，330，： | 1 |
| 7 | The unfolded protein response in lens epithelial cells fromgalactosemic rat lenses显示文摘 | Mulhem ML Madson CJ Danford A | 2006 | Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci2006，47，9： | 1 |
| 8 | Quality of life and nutrition in the patient with cancer显示文摘 | Small W Carrara R Danford L | 2002 | Oncology2002，，： | 1 |
| 9 | The unfolded protein response in lens epithelial cells from galactosemic rat lenses显示文摘 | Mulhem ML Madson CJ Danford A Ikesugi K Kadof PF Shinohara T | | 0，，09： | 1 |
| 10 | Pulmonary stenosis: defect specific diagnostic accuracy of heart murmursin children显示文摘 | Danford DA Salaymeh KJ Martin AB | 1999 | J Pediatr1999，134，1： | 1 |
| 11 | The unfolded protein response in lens epithelial cells from galactosemic rat lenses显示文摘 | Mulhem M L Madson C J Danford A | 2006 | Invest Ophalmol Vis Sci2006，47，9： | 1 |
| 12 | Pediatric radiofrequeney catheter ablation registry success, fluoroscopy time, and complication rate for supraventricular tachycardia: comparison of early and recent eras 显示文摘 | Kugler JD Danford DA Houston KA | 2002 | Cardiovasc Electrophysiol2002，13，： | 1 |
| 13 | Manuka honey dressing: an effective treat- ment for chronic wound infections 显示文摘 | Visavadia BG Honeysett J Danford MH | 2008 | British J Oral Maxillofacial Surgery2008，46，8： | 1 |
| 14 | A new Amplatzer device to maintain patency of Fontan fenestrations and atrial septal defects 显示文摘 | Amin Z Danford DA Pedra CA | 2002 | Catheter Cardiovasc Interv2002，57，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Intraoperative device closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defects without cardiopulmonary bypass:preliminary results with the perventricular technique显示文摘 | Amin Z Danford DA Lof J | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 16 | Toxic anterior segment syndrome : common cau-ses显示文摘 | Cutler Peck CM Brubaker J Clouser S Danford C EdelhauserHE Mamalis N | 2010 | J Cataract Refract Surg2010，36，7： | 1 |
| 17 | Pediatric radiofrequency catheter ablation registry success,fluoroscopy time,and complication rate for supraventricular tachycardia:comparison of early and recent eras显示文摘 | Kugler JD Danford DA Houston KA | 2002 | J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol2002，13，4： | 1 |
| 18 | Pediatric radiofrequency catheter ablation registry success, fluoroscopy time, and complication rate for supraventricular tachycardia:comparison of early and recent eras显示文摘 | Kugler JD Danford DA Houston KA | 2002 | J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol2002，13，4： | 1 |
| 19 | The effect of microstructure on biologically influenced corrosion 显示文摘 | Walsh D Pope D Danford M | 1993 | Journal of the Minerals Metals and Materials Society1993，45，9： | 1 |
| 20 | Intraoperative device closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defects without cardiopulmonary bypass:preliminary results with the periventricular technique显示文摘 | Amin Z Danford DA Lof J | | 0，，： | 1 |
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