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| 1 | 腹壁疝补片修补相关感染:病理学、治疗和结局显示文摘目的分析应用合成补片行疝修补后出现需要去除补片的手术部位感染并发症病人的临床及人口统计学特点,补片植入手术的细节以及感染发生后的治疗和结局。方法从病人资料表中获得病人的感染相关因素(人口统计学参数、疝修补术特点和使用的网片)。收集32例连续病例的标本(补片和组织),行细菌培养和显微镜检查。前瞻性评估补片取出后的结局。结果 22例接受了切口疝修补术,10例接受了腹股沟疝修补术,大部分病人手术时间较长,28例出现过早期伤口并发症(浆液肿或血肿)。在'补片植入-取出'间期,部分病人进行了保守治疗,例如局麻下引流或者窦道切除。22例的网片被完全取出(其中9例是补片部分取出后),其余10例部分取出补片治疗有效。大部分补片(24例)是多纤丝聚丙烯网片,补片周围组织的显微镜观察发现有白细胞浸润、巨细胞反应、胶原纤维无序排列以及脓肿形成。32例共进行了51例次手术治疗,补片取出后,有6例复发和2例肠瘘。平均随访时间为40(30~97)个月。结论大多数需要去除补片的感染病例前次疝修补术时间较长,并且有未经治疗的术后早期伤口并发症。补片部分取出通常不会成功,而且会带来并发症。取出全部补片的外科探查手术应该在全麻下进行。 | Tolino MJ Tripoloni DE Ratto R Garcia MI | 2010 | 中国实用外科杂志2010,30,12: | 20 |
| 2 | Preparation of Mg-Li alloys by electrolysis in molten salt at low temperature显示文摘A new technology for preparation of low cost Mg-Li alloys was studied. The alloys were prepared by electrolysis in molten LiCl-KCl (weight ratio is 1:1) electrolyte with Mg rod severing as the consumed cathode. Main factors that affect current efficiency were investigated, and optimal electrolysis parameters were obtained. Mg-Li alloys with low lithium content (about 25%) were prepared by the unique method of a higher post-thermal treatment temperature after electrolysis at low temperature. The results showed that the electrolysis can be carried out at low temperature, which resulted in reducing preparation cost due to energy saving.The new technology for the preparation of Mg-Li alloy by electrolysis in molten salt was proved to be feasible. | Mi Lin Zhang Yong De Yan Zhi Yao Hou Lu An Fan Zeng Chen Ding Xiang Tang | 2007 | Chinese Chemical Letters2007,18,3: | 5 |
| 3 | Intelligent Reflecting Surfaces Enabled Cognitive Internet of Things Based on Practical Pathloss Model显示文摘In this paper,we aim to unlock the potential of intelligent reflecting surfaces(IRSs)in cognitive internet of things(loT).Considering that the secondary IoT devices send messages to the secondary access point(SAP)by sharing the spectrum with the primary network,the interference is introduced by the IoT devices to the primary access point(PAP)which profits from the IoT devices by pricing the interference power charged by them.A practical path loss model is adopted such that the IRSs deployed between the IoT devices and SAP serve as diffuse scatterers,but each reflected signal can be aligned with its own desired direction.Moreover,two transmission policies of the secondary network are investigated without/with a successive interference cancellation(SIC)technique.The signal-to-interference plus noise ratio(SINR)balancing is considered to overcome the nearfar effect of the IoT devices so as to allocate the resource fairly among them.We propose a Stackelberg game strategy to characterize the interaction between primary and secondary networks.For the proposed game,the Stackelberg equilibrium is analytically derived to optimally obtain the closed-form solution of the power allocation and interference pricing.Numerical results are demonstrated to validate the performance of the theoretical derivations. | Zheng Chu Pei Xiao De Mi Hongzhi Chen Wanming Hao | 2020 | China Communications2020,17,12: | 4 |
| 4 | Accelerating phase-field-based microstructure evolution predictions via surrogate models trained by machine learning methods显示文摘The phase-field method is a powerful and versatile computational approach for modeling the evolution of microstructures and associated properties for a wide variety of physical,chemical,and biological systems.However,existing high-fidelity phase-field models are inherently computa fonally expensive,requiring high-performance computing resources and sophisticated numefical integration schemes to achieve a useful degree of accuracy.In this paper,we present a computationally inexpensive,accurate,data-driven surmogate model that directly learns the microstructural evolution of targeted systems by combining phase-field and history-dependent machine-learning techniques.We integrate a statisti cally representative,low-dimensianal description of the micrastructure,obtained direcdy from phase-field simulations,with either a time-series multivariate adaptive regression splines autoregressive al garithm or a lang short-term memory neural network.The neural-network-trained surrogate model shows the bestperformance and accurately predicts the nanlinear microstructure evolutian of a two-phase mixture during spinodal decomposition in seconds,without the need for'on-the-fly'solutions of the phase-field equations of motion.We also show that the predictions from our machine learned surrogate model can be fed directly as an input into a classical high-fideli ty phase-field model in order to accelerate the high-fidelity phase field simulations by leaping in time.Such machine-learned phase-field framework opens a promising path forward to use accelerated phase field simulations for discovering,understanding,and predicting processing-microstructure-performance relationships. | David Montes de Oca Zapiain James A.Stewart Rémi Dingreville | 2021 | npj Computational Materials2021,,1: | 4 |
| 5 | IFNβ/TNFa synergism induces a non-canonical STAT2/IRF9-dependent pathway triggering a novel DUOX2 NADPH Oxidase-mediated airway antiviral response显示文摘 | Karin Fink Lvdie Martin Esperance Mukawera St&any Chartier Xavier De Deken Emmanuelle Brochiero Francoise Mi Nathalie Grandvaux | 2013 | Cell Research2013,23,5: | 3 |
| 6 | Grain-size end-members and environmentally sensitive grain-size components: A comparative study in the mud shelf depocenters off southern Brazil显示文摘The current study aims to do a comparative analysis of the results obtained with two End-Member(EM)grain-size modeling techniques(AnalySize and BasEMMA)and the Environmental Sensitive Grain-Size(ESGS)modeling for sediment samples collected in the mudbelts of the southern Brazilian shelf.The methods were compared using grain-size data from the south Brazilian shelf,and the results are discussed here.It is the first time that the concept of ESGS,in its present form,is utilized outside China.The results show that despite its relative ease of use,the ESGS is not fully comparable to the EM analyses,and only two grain-size ESGS classes were recognized as analogous to EMs.The comparison of the AnalySize and BasEMMA procedures also revealed significant differences between the techniques.A comparative analysis between the two EM techniques revealed advantages in the BasEMMA,especially in the better correlation of the end-members with the original grain size distribution.The analysis of the geographical distribution of the EM abundances allowed point sources of sandy populations to be recognized as well as the contribution of the Rio de la Plata as a source of silty sediments to be inferred. | Michel Michaelovitch de Mahiques Samara Cazzoli y Goya Maria Carolina da Silva Nogueira de Matos Rodrigo Augusto Udenal de Oliveira Bianca Sung Mi Kim Paulo Alves de Lima Ferreira Rubens Cesar Lopes Figueira Marcia Caruso Bícego | 2021 | International Journal of Sediment Research2021,36,2: | 2 |
| 7 | Inverse relationship between aldosterong and large artery conpliance in chronically treased heart failure patients显示文摘 | Duprez DA De Buyzere MI Rietzschel ER | 1998 | Eur Heart J1998,19,9: | 1 |
| 8 | Peripheral parenter- al nutrition : an option for patients with an indication for short-term parenteral nutrition显示文摘 | Correla MI Guimaraes J de Mattos LC | 2004 | Nutr Hosp2004,19,1: | 1 |
| 9 | Effect of biofeed-back accompanying occupational therapy and functional electrical stimulation in hemiplegic patients显示文摘 | Lourencao MI Battistella LR de Brito CM | 2008 | Int J Rehabil Res2008,31,1: | 1 |
| 10 | Incidence, risk factors, and treatment of pancreatic leakage after pancreaticoduodenectomy: drainage versus resection of the pancreatic remnant显示文摘 | van Berge Henegouwen MI De Wit LT Van Gulik TM | 1997 | J Am Coll Surg1997,185,1: | 1 |
| 11 | Decreased mito-chondrial nitric oxide synthase activity and hydrogen peroxide relate persistent tumoral proliferation to embryonic behavior 显示文摘 | Galli S Labato MI Bal de Kier Joffe E | 2003 | Cancer Res2003,63,19: | 1 |
| 12 | Nephropathy in diabetes 显示文摘 | Mditch ME De Fronzo RA Franz MI | 2004 | Diabetes Care2004,27,: | 1 |
| 13 | TH1/TH2 balance in concomitant immediate and delayed-type hypersensitivity diseases显示文摘 | De Mello LM Bechara MI Solé D | 2009 | Immunol Lett2009,124,2: | 1 |
| 14 | Behavioral alterations and pro-oxidant effect of a single ketamine administration to mice 显示文摘 | Da Silva FC do Carmo de Oliveira Cito M da Silva MI et al | 2010 | Brain Res Bull2010,83,1: | 1 |
| 15 | Interleukin-17acts independently of TNF-alpha under arthritic conditions显示文摘 | Koenders MI Lubberts E van de Loo FA | 2006 | J Immunol2006,176,10: | 1 |
| 16 | High prevalence of diabetes and intermediate hyperglycemia - The Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil)显示文摘 | Schmidt MI Hoffmann JF de F6tima Sander Diniz M | 2014 | Diabetol Metab Syndr2014,,6: | 1 |
| 17 | Localization of IL-4 and IL-4 receptors in the human term placenta,decidua and amniochorionic membranes显示文摘 | De Moraes-Pinto MI Vince GS Flanagan BF | 1997 | Immunology1997,90,1: | 1 |
| 18 | Local activation of STAT-1 and STAT-3 in the inflamed synovium during zymosaninduced arthritis显示文摘 | De Hooge AS van de Loo FA Koenders MI | 2004 | Arthritis Rheum2004,50,6: | 1 |
| 19 | Reduction in neural-tube defects after folic acid fortification in Canada显示文摘 | De Wals P Tairou F Van Allen MI | | 0,,: | 1 |
| 20 | Dinitrogen and nitrous oxide flux from urea basally applied to puddled rice soils显示文摘 | Buresh RJ de Datta SK Samson MI | 1991 | Soil Science Society of America Journal1991,55,1: | 1 |