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1Lack of hepcidin expression attenuates steatosis and causesfibrosis in the liver显示文摘AIM: To investigate the role of key iron-regulatory protein, hepcidin in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD). METHODS: Hepcidin(Hamp1) knockout and floxed control mice were administered a high fat and high sucrose(HFS) or a regular control diet for 3 or 7 mo. Steatosis, triglycerides, fibrosis, protein and gene expression in mice livers were determined by histological and biochemical techniques, western blotting and realtime polymerase chain reaction. RESULTS: Knockout mice exhibited hepatic iron accumulation. Despite similar weight gains, HFS feeding induced hepatomegaly in floxed, but not knockout, mice. The livers of floxed mice exhibited higher levels of steatosis, triglycerides and c-Jun N-terminal kinase(JNK) phosphorylation than knockout mice. In contrast, a significant increase in fibrosis was observed in knockout mice livers within 3 mo of HFS administration. The hepatic gene expression levels of sterol regulatoryelement-binding protein-1c and fat-specific protein-27, but not peroxisome proliferator-activated receptoralpha or microsomal triglyceride transfer protein, were attenuated in HFS-fed knockout mice. Knockout mice fed with regular diet displayed increased carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1a and phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase-1 but decreased glucose-6-phosphatase expression in the liver. In summary, attenuated steatosis correlated with decreased expression of lipogenic and lipid storage genes, and JNK phosphorylation. Deletion of Hamp1 alleles per se modulated hepatic expression of beta-oxidation and gluconeogenic genes. CONCLUSION: Lack of hepcidin expression inhibits hepatic lipid accumulation and induces early development of fibrosis following high fat intake. Hepcidin and iron may play a role in the regulation of metabolic pathways in the liver, which has implications for NAFLD pathogenesis.Sizhao Lu Robert G Bennett Kusum K Kharbanda Duygu Dee Harrison-Findik 2016World Journal of Hepatology2016,8,4:3
2The use of sulfated polyanions to prevent cell aggregation and enhance recombinant protein production显示文摘Dee K U Shuler M L Wood H A Inducing singlecell suspension ofBTI-TN5B1-4insect cells:I 1997Biotechnol Bioeng1997,54,3:1
3Slope-dependent friction in a barotropic model显示文摘Dees K Nycander J Sigry P 2004J Geophys Res2004,109,01:1
4Transmission of PRRS virus from persistently infected sows to contact controls显示文摘Bierk M D Dee S A Rossow K D 2001Can J Vet Res2001,65,4:1
5The primate ovary contains a population of catecholaminergic neuron-like cells expressing nerve growth factor receptors 显示文摘Dees W L Hiney J K Schuhea T D 1995Endocrinology1995,136,:1
6Identification of genetically diverse sequences (ORF 5) of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus in a swine herd显示文摘Dee S A Torremorell M Rossow K 2001Can J Vet Res2001,65,4:1
7Distinct size of endogeneous siRNAs in maize: Evidence Psequencing in the mopl-lmutant 显示文摘Nobuta K distribution from dee Proceedings USA 2008 Lu C Shrivastava R 2008of the National Academy of Sciences of the2008,105,14:1
8A fast and elitist multi-objective genetic algorithm:NSGA-Ⅱ显示文摘DEE K PRATAP A AGARWAL S 0,,02:1
9Functional recovery of the developing rat ovary after transplantation:Contribution of the extrinsic innervations显示文摘Lara HE Dees WL Green K 1991Endocrinology1991,129,:1
10Development of a high-power lithium-ion battery显示文摘JANSEN A N KAHAIAN A J KEPLER K D NELSON P A AMINE K DEES D W VISSERS D R THACKERAY M M 1999Journal of Power Sources1999,8182,:1
11Activation of canonical Wnt signalling is required for TGF-13-mediatcd fibro- sis显示文摘AKHMETSHINA A PALUMBO K DEES C 2012Nat Commun2012,3,:1
12Indirect fluorescent IgM anti body response of pigs infected with porcine reproductive and re spiratory syndrome virus显示文摘Joo H S Park B K Dee S A 1997Vet Microbiol1997,55,14:1
13Functional recovery of the developing rat overy after transplantation: Contribution of the extrinsic iunervation显示文摘Lara HE Dees WI Geen K 1991Endocrinology1991,129,:1
14Manga- nese induces IGF-1 and cyclooxygenase-2 gene ex- pressionsin the basal hypothalamus during prepubertal- female development 显示文摘HINEY J K SRIVASTAVA V K DEES W L 2011Toxicological Science2011,121,2:1
15Early life manganese exposure upregulatestumor-associated genes in the hypothalamus of female rats:relationship to manganese-induced precocious puberty 显示文摘SRIVASTAVA V K HINEY J K DEES W L 2013Toxico- logical Science2013,136,2:1
16Role of phosphorylation clusters in the biology of the coronavirus infectious bronchitis virus nucleocapsid protein显示文摘Spencer K A Dee M Britton P 2008Virology2008,370,2:1
17Morphogenesis of avian infectious bronchitis virus and a related human virus (strain 229E)显示文摘Becker W B Mcintosh K Dees J H 1967J Virol1967,1,:1
18Development of a high-power lithium-ion battery显示文摘JANSEN A N KAHAIAN A J KEPLER K D NELSON P A AMINE K DEES D W VISSERS D R THACKERAY M M 1999Journal of Power Sources1999,8182,:1
19An improvement in hearing sensitivity following hearing-aid fitting in child with an apparent sensorineural hearing impairment显示文摘Munro K J Dees D C 1996J Lary Otol1996,110,4:1
20Functional recovery of the developing ratovaryafter transplantation:Contributionof the extrinsic innervations显示文摘Lara HE Dees WL Green K 1991Endocrinology1991,129,:1
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