|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | 导致儿童期肥胖的生命早期危险因素:队列研究显示文摘目的确定早年(3岁以内)导致英国儿童肥胖的危险因素。设计前瞻性队列研究。方法Avon英国父母及儿童纵向调查研究。参与者参与队列研究的8234名年龄为7岁的儿童以及亚组的909名重点儿童,后者需额外提供与早期发育有关并涉及可能导致肥胖的各种资料。诊断标准7岁儿童体重指数≥95百分位确定为肥胖,参考1990年英国人口调查的诊断标准。结果经过最终验证,在假设的25项危险因素中有8项与肥胖有关:父母肥胖(父母双方校正后的相对危险度10.44,95%可信区间5.11~21.32);最早期(43个月内)的体重指数或体重反弹升高(校正后的相对危险度15.00,95%可信区间5.32~42.30);3岁时每周看电视的时间超过8小时(校正后的相对危险度1.55,95%可信区间1.13~2.12);追赶性生长(校正后的相对危险度2.60,95%可信区间1.09~6.16);8个月(校正后的相对危险度3.13,95%可信区间1.43~6.85)和18个月(校正后的相对危险度2.65,95%可信区间1.25~5.59)时体重的标准差值;1岁时体重增加值(校正后的相对危险度1.06,95%可信区间1.02~1.10,体重每增加100g);出生体重,每100g(校正后的相对危险度1.05,95%可信区间1.03~1.07);3岁时睡眠不足(<10.5小时,校正后的相对危险度1.45,95%可信区间1.10~1.89)。结论儿童期肥胖可能与8项危险因素有关。 | John J Reilly Julie Amstrong Ahmad R Dorosty Pauline M Emmett A Ness I Rogers Colin Steer Andrea Sherriff Children Study Team 冯凯 | 2005 | 英国医学杂志中文版2005，8，5： | 8 |
| 2 | 伊朗东北部儿童代表性样本中儿童肥胖的膳食预测因素显示文摘目的伊朗儿童的肥胖患病率不断升高。这项研究旨在评价伊朗东北部城市Neishabour的儿童代表性样本中肥胖的某些膳食决定因素。方法在这项病例对照研究中,病例组为114名在校学生,年龄6~12岁,体重指数(BMI)≥第95个百分位(根据伊朗儿童的参考值),而对照组为102名年龄和性别匹配的非肥胖同班同学。由受过训练的营养师在儿童在场的情况下与母亲面谈,进行两次24 h膳食回顾调查,收集了营养摄入数据;使用食物频率问卷调查了零食摄入模式;使用SPSS软件(第16版)进行了单因素和多因素logistic回归分析。结果单因素logistic回归分析显示,总能量、蛋白质、碳水化合物、脂肪(包括饱和脂肪、单不饱和脂肪和多不饱和脂肪)和膳食纤维是学生肥胖的正向预测因素;玉米膨化食品、碳酸饮料、薯片、快餐食品和巧克力的摄入频率的粗估比值比(OR)有统计学意义。多因素logistic回归分析显示,肥胖与能量摄入量(OR=2.489,95%CI:1.667~3.716)、玉米膨化食品摄入频率(OR=1.122,95%CI:1.007~1.250)及薯片摄入频率(OR=1.143,95%CI:1.024~1.276)显著相关;而膳食纤维摄入量(OR=0.909,95%CI:0.835~0.988)和天然果汁摄入量(OR=0.601,95%CI:0.368~0.983)是预防肥胖的保护因素。结论该研究结果证实了不健康饮食对儿童肥胖的作用,尤其是高热量零食。应鼓励儿童养成健康的饮食习惯,如摄入高纤维食物。 | Fereshteh Baygi Mostafa Qorbani Ahmad Reza Dorosty Roya Kelishadi Hamid Asayesh Aziz Rezapour Younes Mohammadi Fatemeh Mohammadi | 2013 | 中国当代儿科杂志2013，15，7： | 4 |
| 3 | Early life risk factors for obesity in childhood:cohort study显示文摘 | Reilly JJ Armstrong J Dorosty AR | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 4 | Early life risk factors for obesity in childhood:cohort study 显示文摘 | Reilly J J Armstrong J Dorosty AR | 2005 | BMJ2005，330，7504： | 1 |
| 5 | Fabrication and Characterization of Polysul- fone/polyimide-zeolite Mixed Matrix Membrane forGas Separation 显示文摘 | DOROSTI F OMIDKHAH M R PEDRAM M Z | 2011 | Chem Eng J2011，171，： | 1 |
| 6 | Eally life risk factors for obesity in childhood: cohort study 显示文摘 | Reilly JJ Armstrong J Dorosty AR | 2005 | BMJ2005，330，7504： | 1 |
| 7 | Early life risk factors for obesity in childhood:cohort study显示文摘 | Reilly JJ Armstrong J Dorosty AR | 2005 | BMJ2005，330，： | 1 |
| 8 | Early life risk factors for obesity in childhood:cohort study显示文摘 | Reilly JJ Armstrong J Dorosty AR | 2005 | BMJ2005，330，： | 1 |
| 9 | Early life risk factors for obesity in childhood: cohort study 显示文摘 | Reilly JJ Armstrong J Dorosty AR | 2005 | BMJ2005，330，7504： | 1 |
| 10 | Early risk factors for obesity in childhood:cohort study显示文摘 | REILLY J J ARMSTRONG J DOROSTY A R | 2005 | British Med Mag2005，330，24： | 1 |
| 11 | Early life risk factors for obesity in childhood: cohort study显示文摘 | Reilly JJ Armstrong J Dorosty AR | 2005 | BMJ2005，330，7504： | 1 |
| 12 | Early life risk factors for obesity in childhood: cohort study显示文摘 | Reilly JJ Armstrong J Dorosty AR | 2005 | British Medical 10urnal2005，330，7504： | 1 |
| 13 | New high permeable polysulfone/ionic liquid membrane for gas separation显示文摘In this study,the effects of 1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate ionic liquid on CO2/CH4 separation performance of symmetric polysulfone membranes are investigated.Pure polysulfone membrane and ionic liquid-containing membranes are characterized.Field emission scanning electron microscopy(FE-SEM)is used to analyze surface morphology and thickness of the fabricated membranes.Energy dispersive spectroscopy(EDS)and elemental mapping,Fourier transform infrared(FTIR),thermal gravimetric(TGA),X-ray diffraction(XRD)and Tensile strength analyses are also conducted to characterize the prepared membrane s.CO2/CH4 separation performance of the membranes are measured twice at 0.3 MPa and room temperature(250 C).Permeability measurements confirm that increasing ionic liquid content in polymer-ionic liquid membranes leads to a growth in CO2 permeation and CO2/CH4 selectivity due to high affinity of the ionic liquid to carbon dioxide.CO2 permeation significantly increases from 4,3 Barrer(1 Barrer=10^-10 cm^3(STP)·cm·m^-2·s^-1·cmHg^-1,1 cmHg=1.333 kPa)for the pure polymer membrane to 601.9 Barrer for the 30 wt%ionic liquid membrane.Also,selectivity of this membrane is improved from 8.2 to 25.8.mixed gas te sts are implemented to investigate gases interaction.The results showed,the disruptive effect of CH4 molecules for CO2 permeation lead to selectivity decrement compare to pure gas te st.The fabricated membranes with high ionic liquid content in this study are promising materials for industrial CO2/CH4 separation membranes. | Mohadeseh Farrokhara Fatereh Dorosti | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2020，28，9： | 1 |
| 14 | Factors associated with early adiposity rebound显示文摘 | DOROSTY A R EMMETT P M REILLY J J | 2000 | Pediatr2000，105，： | 1 |
| 15 | Maternal obesity and energy intake as risk factors of pregnancy-induced hypertension among Iranian women显示文摘 | Kazemian E Sotoudeh G Dorosty AR | 2014 | J Health Popul Nutr2014，32，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Nutritional status of women withgestational hypertension compared with normal pregnantwomen 显示文摘 | KAZEMIAN E DOROSTY -MOTLAGH AR SOTOUDEH G | 2013 | Hypertens Pregnancy2013，32，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Early life risk factors for obesity in childhood: cohort study显示文摘 | Reilly JJ Strong JA Dorosty AR | 2005 | BMJ2005，8，5： | 1 |
| 18 | Constrictive pericarditis following cardiac surgery-Cleveland Clinic experiences report of 12 cases and review显示文摘 | Ng AS Dorosti K Sheldon WC | 1984 | Cleve Clin Q1984，51，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Determinants of childhood obesity in representative sample of children in North East of Iran 显示文摘 | Baygi F Dorosty AR Kelishadi R | 2012 | Cholesterol2012，2012，87： | 1 |
| 20 | Fabrication and characterization of polysulfone/polyimide–zeolite mixed matrix membrane for gas separation显示文摘 | F. Dorosti M.R. Omidkhah M.Z. Pedram F. Moghadam | 2011 | Chemical Engineering Journal2011，，3： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员