|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | New frontiers for the materials genome initiative显示文摘The Materials Genome Initiative(MGI)advanced a new paradigm for materials discovery and design,namely that the pace of new materials deployment could be accelerated through complementary efforts in theory,computation,and experiment.Along with numerous successes,new challenges are inviting researchers to refocus the efforts and approaches that were originally inspired by the MGI.In May 2017,the National Science Foundation sponsored the workshop“Advancing and Accelerating Materials Innovation Through the Synergistic Interaction among Computation,Experiment,and Theory:Opening New Frontiers”to review accomplishments that emerged from investments in science and infrastructure under the MGI,identify scientific opportunities in this new environment,examine how to effectively utilize new materials innovation infrastructure,and discuss challenges in achieving accelerated materials research through the seamless integration of experiment,computation,and theory.This article summarizes key findings from the workshop and provides perspectives that aim to guide the direction of future materials research and its translation into societal impacts. | Juan J.de Pablo Nicholas E.Jackson Michael A.Webb Long-Qing Chen Joel E.Moore Dane Morgan Ryan Jacobs Tresa Pollock Darrell G.Schlom Eric S.Toberer James Analytis Ismaila Dabo Dean M.DeLongchamp Gregory A.Fiete Gregory M.Grason Geoffroy Hautier Yifei Mo Krishna Rajan Evan J.Reed Efrain Rodriguez Vladan Stevanovic Jin Suntivich Katsuyo Thornton Ji-Cheng Zhao | 2019 | npj Computational Materials2019,,1: | 7 |
| 2 | 库拉索芦荟:伤口复原和口腔疾病控制的潜在应用显示文摘 | Timothy E.Moore | 2006 | 中国农村科技2006,,8: | 2 |
| 3 | Reliability of Chinese web-based ocular surface disease index questionnaire in dry eye patients:a randomized,crossover study显示文摘AIM:To assess the reliability of web-based version of ocular surface disease index in Chinese(C-OSDI)on clinically diagnosed dry eye disease(DE)patients.METHODS:A total of 254 Chinese participants(51%male,129/254;mean age:27.90±9.06 y)with DED completed paper-and web-based versions of C-OSDI questionnaires in a randomized crossover design.Ophthalmology examination and DED diagnosis were performed prior to the participants being invited to join the study.Participants were randomly designated to either group A(paper-based first and webbased second)or group B(web-based first and paper-based second).Final data analysis included participants that had successfully completed both versions of the C-OSDI.Demographic characteristics,test-retest reliability,and agreement of individual items,subscales,and total score were evaluated with intraclass correlation coefficients(ICC),Spearman rank correlation,Wilcoxon test and Rasch analysis.RESULTS:Reliability indexes were adequate,Pearson correlation was greater than 0.8 and ICCs range was 0.827 to 0.982;total C-OSDI score was not statistically different between the two versions.The values of mean-squares fit statistics were very low compared to 1,indicating that the responses to the items by the model had a high degree of predictability.While comparing the favorability 72%(182/254)of the participants preferred web-based assessment.CONCLUSION:Web-based C-OSDI is reliable in assessing DED and correlation with the paper-based version is significant in all subscales and overall total score.Webbased C-OSDI can be administered to assess individuals with DED as participants predominantly favored online assessment. | Xin-Mei Zhang Lan-Ting Yang Qing Zhang Qing-Xia Fan Can Zhang Yue You Chen-Guang Zhang Tie-Zhu Lin Ling Xu Salissou Moutari Jonathan E.Moore Emmanuel E.Pazo Wei He | 2021 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2021,14,6: | 1 |
| 4 | 《语言与地方感:语言与地域研究》评介显示文摘一、引言地方(place)这一概念在语言本体研究、语言变异与语言演变研究中都至关重要。地方感(a sense of place)指的是由人与地方不断互动而产生的一种人与地方在情感上的连结(段义孚,1979),原是人文地理学中人地关系的重要内容(盛婷婷,杨钊,2015)。社会语言学家将语言变异现象与人对地方的感知相联系,从不同于地理方言学的角度探索语言与地方感研究的新路径,强调了语言与地方身份认同间的关系。 | 张宇辰 赵蓉晖 Montgomery,C. E.Moore | 2019 | 天津外国语大学学报2019,26,4: | 1 |
| 5 | The tomato Rme1 locus is required for Mi‐1‐mediated resistance to root‐knot nematodes and the potato aphid显示文摘 | Oscar MartinezDe Ilarduya Ann E.Moore IsgouhiKaloshian | 2001 | The Plant Journal2001,,5: | 1 |
| 6 | Investigating the impact of preoperative corneal astigmatism orientation on the postoperative spherical equivalent refraction following intraocular lens implantation显示文摘Background:To investigate the impact of the orientation of preoperative corneal astigmatism on achieving the postoperative target refraction following monofocal intraocular lens(IOL)implantation.Methods:This study enrolled 339 eyes who had uneventful cataract surgery or refractive lens exchange(RLE)with subsequent monofocal IOL implantation.Eyes were initially categorized dependent upon axial length and then on the orientation of preoperative anterior corneal astigmatism.Group 1 had against-the-rule(ATR)anterior corneal astigmatism,group 2 had with-the-rule(WTR)anterior corneal astigmatism,and group 3 had oblique(OB)anterior corneal astigmatism.The preoperative corneal astigmatism was determined by the IOLMaster(Carl Zeiss Meditec AG).Postoperative refraction was completed for all eyes,and the results were calculated and compared for the separate groups.Results:In eyes with axial lengths greater than 22.0 mm and less than 25.0 mm there was a significant difference between the magnitude of preoperative corneal astigmatism between groups 2 and 3 with 0.827±0.376 D in group 2,and 0.677±0.387 D in group 3.The mean postoperative spherical equivalent(SE)prediction error was−0.132±0.475 D in group 1,0.026±0.497 D in group 2,and−0.130±0.477 D in group 3.There was a significant difference between groups 1 and 2.There was no significant difference in the magnitude of preoperative corneal astigmatism and postoperative SE prediction error between the anterior corneal astigmatism orientation groups in eyes with axial lengths of less than or equal to 22.0 mm and greater than or equal to 25.0 mm.Conclusions:The orientation of preoperative anterior corneal astigmatism significantly affected the postoperative biometry prediction error in eyes with astigmatism of 1.75 D or less in eyes with the axial length between 22.0 mm and 25.0 mm.However,the results were not clinically significant. | Richard N.McNeely Salissou Moutari Eric Pazo Jonathan E.Moore | 2018 | Eye and Vision2018,5,1: | 0 |
| 7 | Optical properties of Weyl semimetals显示文摘The behavior of electrons in ordinary metals is dominated by physics near the Fermi surface. Indeed, many of the first successes of the quantum theory of solids, such as understanding the large specific heat of metals, followed from applications of the Fermi surface concept. Great effort has been devoted in recent years to semimetals in which the Fermi surface shrinks to a set of Dirac or Weyl points, where four or two bands cross respectively. 3D crystals with both kinds of band structure have been found in recent years, which completes a search that began in the 1930s w让h the work of Conyers Herring. | Joel E.Moore | 2019 | National Science Review2019,6,2: | 0 |
| 8 | 知识转化和可持续性背景下的社会运动概念和行为:概念分析显示文摘目的 进行社会运动的概念分析,促进其应用于健康领域的知识转化和可持续性。 方法 应用Avant和Walker的方法阐明知识转化和可持续性背景下社会运动的概念。系统检索了同行评审和灰色文献数据库中描述社会运动行为如何促成健康照护和社区环境中循证实践变革的文章,2名研究者对标题、摘要和全文进行了独立审查,对结果协商一致。最终共纳入38篇文章。 结果 促进知识转化和可持续性的社会运动可以被定义为:个人、团体或组织作为自愿和具有内在动机的变革推动者,围绕一个共同目标动员起来,通过知识转化和可持续性的努力改善结局。通过概念分析,共确定了10个概念属性、3个前置因素和3个结局指标。它们是动态的、相互关联的,往往相互促进以强化社会运动的各个方面。重要的概念属性包括行动的迫切性、集体行动和集体认同等。基于概念分析结果建立社会运动行为框架。 结论 社会运动行为可以提供看待实施科学的新视角。集体行动和集体认同--在实施科学文献中不太常见的概念--有助于深入了解基层方式对知识转化和可持续性的作用。研究结果可以指导健康照护者和变革领导者利用社会运动的视角实现现实中的变革项目。通过社会运动方式动员个人、团体或组织,使之作为强有力的变革推动者和团队参与变革,影响个人、组织和卫生系统,促进知识转化和可持续性。 | Doris Grinspun Katherine Wallace Shelly-Anne Li Susan McNeill Janet Elaine Squires Jesús Bujalance Maryanne D’Arpino Gina De Souza Nataly Farshait John Gabbay Ian D.Graham Alison Hutchinson Kim Kinder Celia Laur Tina Mah Julia E.Moore Jennifer Plant Jodi Ploquin P.Jim A.Ruiter Daphney St-Germain Margie Sills-Maerov May Tao Marita Titler Junqiang Zhao | 2022 | International Journal of Nursing Sciences2022,9,4: | 0 |
| 9 | Microbiological safety of spices and their interaction with antibiotics:implications for antimicrobial resistance and their role as potential antibiotic adjuncts显示文摘Objectives:A study was undertaken to:1.examine contaminating bacteria on a variety of spices purchased at retail market;2.investigate if spice bacterial enrichments alter the phenotype of 13 bacterial foodborne and clinical pathogens and 1 probiotic organism;and 3.investigate if spices can alter antimicrobial activity of seven clinical antibiotics against 16 bacterial foodborne/clinical pathogens.Materials and Methods:Microbiological examination was undertaken employing 27 spice varieties with four antibiotics and 15 bacterial pathogens.Results:Bacteriological contamination levels varied amongst spice varieties,ranging from Kasmin chilli powder(7.5×10^(6)cfu/g;log10^(6).88 cfu/g)to ginger(1.5×10^(4)cfu/g;log_(10)4.18 cfu/g);mean contamination was 1.38×10^(6)cfu/g(log_(10)6.14 cfu/g).Four species within the genus Bacillus were identified(Bacillus megaterium,Bacillus subtilis,Bacillus licheniformis,and Bacillus cereus).There was no phenotypic difference with the 14 bacteria,with bacterial colony growth/proliferation,pigment production,or with adhesin and mucoid production.None of the spice cultures inhibited any of the 14 bacterial species examined.In the case of doxycycline,amoxicillin,colistin,erythromycin,and piperacillin/tazobactam,the zone of inhibition increased with the inclusion of the 26 spice varieties,suggesting that the spices were interacting synergistically with the antibiotic,thus making the antibiotic more potent against the bacteria tested.Conclusions:This study demonstrates a positive interaction between spices and conventional antibiotics.Given the burden of antimicrobial resistance(AMR)worldwide,but particularly in South Asian countries(India and Pakistan),any food-related innovation that can help maximize the potency of existing antibiotics is to be encouraged and developed.The specific mechanism as to how spices increase the potency of antibiotics needs to be elucidated,as well as novel food(spice)delivery modalities including novel medicinal foodstuffs or functional foods,that can harness this beneficial effect for medicine and society. | Rachel E.Moore B.Cherie Millar Jayachandran R.Panickar John E.Moore | 2019 | Food Quality and Safety2019,3,2: | 0 |