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2篇 您的检索式:作者名="Edwin Jonathan Aslim"
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1A rare case of isolated castrate resistant bilateral testicular metastases in advanced prostate cancer显示文摘Testicular metastasis is rare with the prostate being the most common site of primary cancer.We report a case of a 72-year-old man with castration-resistant prostate cancer(CRPC)and known metastases to bone and lymph nodes,who developed bilateral painful swollen testes 3 years after the initial diagnosis of prostate cancer.He had first presented with lower urinary tract symptoms(LUTS)with suspicious findings on digital rectal examination of the prostate,and an elevated serum prostate specific antigen(PSA)level of 129 ng/mL.Transrectal prostate biopsy revealed Gleason 4þ5 adenocarcinoma.Radiological staging showed locally advanced prostate cancer with extensive metastases to bone and pelvic and retroperitoneal lymph nodes.He was given hormonal therapy for over 2 years until progression to CRPC.Six months later he developed painful bilateral testicular swellings,and serum markers for testicular germ cell cancer were normal.Bilateral orchiectomy was performed,showing metastatic prostate cancer(Gleason 4þ5)on histology.One month postoperatively his PSA level dropped to 0.1 ng/mL from a presurgery level of 6.24 ng/mL.Jiarui Su Edwin Jonathan Aslim Hakan Aydin Puay Hoon Tan Henry Sun Sien Ho 2018Asian Journal of Urology2018,5,2:2
2Multiparametric MRI reporting using Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System version 2.0 (PI-RADSv2) retains clinical efficacy in a predominantly post-biopsy patient population显示文摘Objective:To evaluate the efficacy of multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging(mp-MRI)using Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System version 2.0(PI-RADSv2)definitions in detecting organ-confined prostate cancer.Methods:All patients who underwent radical prostatectomy between January 1,2014 and December 30,2014 were identified.All underwent mp-MRI within 180 days before surgery.Those with prior pelvic irradiation or androgen deprivation therapy were excluded.Fully embedded,whole-mount histopathology was centrally reviewed and correlated with imaging for tumour location,Gleason score(GS)and stage.Results:There were 39 patients included,of which 35(90%)had mp-MRI done post-biopsy.A total of 93 cancer foci were identified on whole-mount pathology,of which mp-MRI detected 63(68%).Of those detected by mp-MRI,14 were PI-RADS 3(n=6 for GS 6,n=8 for GS 7,no GS≥8)and 49 were PI-RADS 4e5(nZ7 for GS 6,nZ33 for GS 7,and nZ9 for GS≥8).There were 30(32%)cancer foci missed by mp-MRI(n=15 for GS 6,n=13 for GS 7 and n=2 for GS≥8).A lesion classified as PI-RADS 4e5 predicted a higher grade cancer on pathology as compared to PI-RADS 3(for GS 7 lesions,odds ratio[OR]=3.53,95%CI:0.93e13.45,p=0.064).The mp-MRI size detection limit was 20 mm2 and 100 mm2 for 50%and 75%probability of cancer,respectively.In associating with radiological and pathologic stage,the weighted Kappa value was 0.69(p<0.0001).The sensitivity and positive predictive values for this study were 68%(95%CI:57%e77%)and 78%(95%CI:67%e86%),respectively.Conclusion:In this predominantly post-biopsy cohort,mp-MRI using PI-RADSv2 reporting has a reasonably high diagnostic accuracy in detecting clinically significant prostate cancer.Edwin Jonathan Aslim Yan Mee Law Puay Hoon Tan John Carson Allen Jr Lionel Tim-Ee Cheng Viswanath Anand Chidambaram Li Yan Khor Benjamin Yongcheng Tan Ernest Wencong Eu Christopher Wai Sam Cheng John Shyi Peng Yuen Henry Sun Sien Ho Lui Shiong Lee 2019Asian Journal of Urology2019,6,3:1
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