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| 1 | Plant responses to simulated warming and drought:a comparative study of functional plasticity between congeneric mid and high elevation species显示文摘Aims Effects of climate change,especially changes in temperatures and precipitation patterns,are particularly pronounced in alpine regions.In response,plants may exhibit phenotypic plasticity in key functional traits allowing short-term adjustment to novel conditions.However,little is known about the degree of pheno-typic plasticity of high elevation species relative to mid elevation congeners.Methods We transplanted 14 herbaceous perennial species from high eleva-tion into two common gardens(1050 and 2000 m.a.s.l.)in the Swiss Alps,and we examined plastic responses in key functional traits to changes in temperature and soil water availability.This design was replicated with 14 congeneric species from mid elevation to assess if the degree of phenotypic plasticity differs between mid and high elevation species.Survival was assessed across two growing seasons,while aboveground biomass and specific leaf area(SLA)were measured after the first growing season,and biomass alloca-tion to belowground and reproductive structures after the second.Moreover,a phenotypic plasticity index was calculated for the func-tional traits to compare the degree of plasticity between mid and high elevation species.Important Findings Aboveground biomass was higher in mid elevation species relative to high elevation congeners in all treatments,yet decreased for both with elevation and drought.Similarly,SLA decreased with elevation and drought.Root mass fraction(RMF)was generally higher in high ele-vation species,and decreased with drought at the lower site.Drought increased the allocation to reproductive structures,especially when plants were grown at their elevation of origin.Interestingly,no differ-ence was found in the degree of phenotypic plasticity averaged across mid and high elevation species for any of the studied functional traits.These results indicate that phenotypic plasticity in the focal traits did not depend on the elevation of origin of the species.Plasticity was not related to environmental heterogeneity,nor constrained by selective pressures at high elevation.However,both species groups showed a remarkable capacity for short-term acclimation to a prospective cli-mate through rapid adjustments in key functional traits. | Elena Hamann Halil Kesselring Jürg Stöcklin | 2018 | Journal of Plant Ecology2018，11，3： | 2 |
| 2 | Poststroke dementia: clinical features and risk factors显示文摘 | Raquel B Suaana ME Elena RG | 2000 | Stroke2000，31，： | 1 |
| 3 | Detection of the plasmid-borne quinolone resistance determinant qepA1 in a CTX-M-15-producing Escherichia coli strain from Mexico 显示文摘 | Rosa RG Elena R Sergio RR | 2010 | J Antimicrob Chcmother2010，65，11： | 1 |
| 4 | Transdermal permeation of apomorphine through hairless mouse skin from microenulsion 显示文摘 | Elena P Paola S Maria RG | 2001 | Int J Pharm2001，226，12： | 1 |
| 5 | Incorporation of cyclosporin A in solid lipid nanoparticles(SLN)显示文摘 | Elena U Roberta C Maria RG | 2002 | Int J Pharm2002，241，3： | 1 |
| 6 | Poststroke dementia:clinical features and ridk factors显示文摘 | Raquel B Susana ME Elena RG | 2000 | Stroke2000，23，31： | 1 |
| 7 | Targeted expression of human FSH receptor Asp567Gly mutant mRNA in testis of transgenic mice: role of humanFSH receptor promoter显示文摘Aim:To specifically express the Asp567Gly human follicle-stimulating hormone receptor (FSHR) under the control of its promoter to evaluate the phenotypic consequences in the presence of normal pituitary function.Methods:We produced transgenic mice overexpressing the Asp567Gly human FSHR under the control of a 1.5kb 5’-flanking region fragment of its promoter.Results: Mice were phenotypically normal and fertile.In males,mRNA could be detected in the testis and the brain, indicating that the 1.5kb promoter fragment drives expression not only in the gonads. The testis weight/body weight ratio and the testosterone levels in transgenic and non-transgenic littermates were similar. By in situ hybridisation we found that the transgenic FSHR was highly expressed in Sertoli cells,spermatocytes and round spermatids. However, a radioligand receptor assay failed to show a significant difference in total FSHR binding sites in testis homogenates of transgenic and wild type animals, suggesting that the transgenic FSHR is probably not translated into functional receptor protein. Conclusion: A 1.5kb 5'-region of the human FSHR drives mRNA expression of the transgene in the testis but leads to ectopic expression in germ cells and in the brain. No phenotypic consequences could be documented due to the lack of protein expression. | Verena Nordhoff Jrg Gromoll Luca Foppiani C.Marc Luetjens Stefan Schlatt Elena Kostova Ilpo Huhtaniemi Eberhard Nieschlag Manuela Simoni | 2003 | Asian Journal of Andrology2003，5，4： | 1 |
| 8 | Poststroke dementia:clinical features and risk factors显示文摘 | Raquel B Susana ME Elena RG | 2000 | Stroke2000，31，： | 1 |
| 9 | Poststroke dementia: Clinical features and risk factors 显示文摘 | Raquel B Susana ME Elena RG | 2000 | Stroke2000，31，7： | 1 |
| 10 | Transdermal permeation of apomorphine through hariless mouse skin from microemulsion显示文摘 | Elena P Paola S Maria RG | 2001 | Int J Pharm2001，226，12： | 1 |
| 11 | Frequency of cognitive impairment without dementia in patients with stroke a two-year fol-low-up study显示文摘 | Soledad S Julio D Elena RG | 2007 | J Stroke2007，38，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Poststroke dementia: clinical features and risk factor显示文摘 | Raquel B $usana ME Elena RG | 2000 | Stroke2000，31，7： | 1 |
| 13 | Poststroke denmentia : clinical features and risk factors显示文摘 | Raquel B Susana ME Elena RG | 2000 | Stroke2000，31，： | 1 |
| 14 | Invisaligntreatment in the anterior region Were the predicted tooth movements achieved?显示文摘 | Elena K Jrg S Ivana M | 2012 | J Orofac Orthop2012，，73： | 1 |
| 15 | Poststroke dementia clinical features and risk factors显示文摘 | Raquel B Susana ME Elena RG | 2000 | Stroke2000，31，： | 1 |
| 16 | Hyperhomocysteinemia in Liver Cirrhosis Mechanisms and Role in Vascular and He- patic Fibrosis显示文摘 | Elena RG Carmen B Jose AR | 2001 | Hypertension2001，38，10： | 1 |
| 17 | Transdermal permeation of apomorphine through hariless mouse skin from microemul- sion显示文摘 | Elena P Paola S Maria RG | 2001 | IntJPharm2001，226，12： | 1 |
| 18 | Poststroke dementia: clinical featuresand risk factor显示文摘 | Raquel B Susana ME Elena RG | 2000 | Stroke2000，31，7： | 1 |
| 19 | Frequency of cognitive impairment without dementia in patients with stroke a two-year fol-low-up study 显示文摘 | Soledad S Julio D Elena RG | 2007 | J Stroke2007，38，： | 1 |
| 20 | Novel Approach for the Detection of Inhomogeneities Affecting Climate Time Series显示文摘 | Toreti Andrea Kuglitsch Franz G Xoplaki Elena Luterbacher Jürg | 2012 | EN2012，，2： | 1 |
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