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| 1 | A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns显示文摘发展史长通知了蕨类植物分类。当我们推断进化的树的能力改善了,针对认出生来的组的分类变得逐渐地预兆、稳定。这里,我们为 lycophytes 和蕨纲植物提供一个现代、全面分类,在下面,利用一条基于社区的途径类水平。我们 monophyly 用作主要标准让 taxa,而且目的识别保存两个广泛地被接受的存在 taxa 和界限并且与我们蕨类植物发展史的理解一致。总共,这个分类对待一在 337 个类, 51 个家庭, 14 目,和二个班估计了 11 916 种类。这个分类没在 lycophyte 和蕨纲植物上作为最后的词被打算分类,而是当前的假设的概括陈述,源于最好的可得到的数据并且在问题由熟悉植物的那些大多数塑造了。我们希望它将在蕨类植物上为最近的文学的那些想要的参考用作一个资源发展史和分类,为指导未来调查的一个框架,和推进讲话的刺激。 | Eric Schuettpelz Harald Schneider Alan R. Smith Peter Hovenkamp Jefferson Prado Germinal Rouhan Alexandre Salino Michael Sundue Thafs Elias Almeida Barbara Parris Emily B. Sessa Ashley R. Field Andre Luis de Gasper Carl J. Rothfels Michael D. Windham Marcus Lehnert Benjamin Dauphin Atsushi Ebihara Samuli Lehtonen Pedro Bond Schwartsburd Jordan Metzgar Li-Bing Zhang Li-Yaung Kuo Patrick J. Brownsey Masahiro Kato Marcelo Daniel Arana Francine C. Assis Michael S. Barker David S. Barrington Ho-Ming Chang Yi-Han Chang Yi-Shan Chao Cheng-Wei Chen De-Kui Chen Wen-Liang Chiou Vinicius Antonio de Oliveira Dittrich Yi-Fan Duan Jean-Yves Dubuisson Donald R. Farrar Susan Fawcett Jose Maria Gabriel y Galan Luiz Armando de Araujo Goes-Neto Jason R. Grant Amanda L. Grusz Christopher Haufler Warren Hauk Hai He Sabine Hennequin Regina Yoshie Hirai Layne Huiet Michael Kessler Petra Korall Paulo H. Labiak Anders Larsson Blanca Leen Chun-Xiang Li Fay-Wei Li Melanie Link-Perez Hong-Mei Liu Ngan Thi Lu Esteban I. Meza-Torres Xin-Yuan Miao Robbin Moran Claudine Massi Mynssens Nathalie Nagalingum Benjamin Ollgaard Alison M. Paul Jovani B. de S. Pereira Leon R. Perrie Monica Ponce Tom A. Ranker Christian Schulz Wataru Shinohara Alexander Shmakov Erin M. Sigel Filipe Soares de Souza Lana da Silva Sylvestre Weston Testo Luz Amparo Triana-Moreno Chie Tsutsumi Hanna Tuomisto IvAn A. Valdespino Alejandra Vasco Raquel Stauffer Viveros Alan Weakley Ran Wei Stina Weststrand Paul G. Wolf George Yatskievych Xiao-Gang Xu Yue-Hong Yan Liang Zhang Xian-Chun Zhang Xin-Mao Zhou | 2016 | Journal of Systematics and Evolution2016，54，6： | 44 |
| 2 | ^(40)Ar/^(39)Ar age evidence for Altyn fault tectonic activities in western China显示文摘Four 40Ar/39Ar age groups of mica, hornblende and K-feldspar were obtained from Proterozoic and early Paleozoic metamorphic rocks in the Aksay-Dangjin Pass area, western China. The samples away from the middle shear zone of the Altyn fault belt yield two plateau age groups in the range of 461—445.2 Ma and 414.9—342.8 Ma, respec-tively. They represent the tectono-thermal events that had been recorded in the rocks that were displaced by the Altyn strike-slip fault in late Ordovician-early Silurian and Devo-nian, respectively. These two age groups should be related to the closures of Northern and Southern Qilian Oceans. The deformed granitic gneiss from the northern belt gives a pla-teau age group of 178.4—137.5 Ma, which is interpreted as the active age of the Altyn fault in the middle-late Jurassic- early Cretaceous and should be related to the accretion of Lhasa block to the north. The sample from the middle shear zone of the Altyn fault belt yields two plateau ages of 36.4 and 26.3 Ma, respectively, suggesting the strike-slip move-ment with strong metamorphism at greenschist facies along the Altyn fault in the late Eocene. This event occurred in the most areas of the northern Tibet Plateau and should be in response in the north to the collision between Indian and Eurasian continents. The present study demonstrates that the Altyn fault is characterized by multiple pulse-style activi-ties under the tectonic setting of convergence between the Indian and Eurasian continents. | LIU Yongjiang1, J. Genser2, GE Xiaohong1, F. Neubauer2, G. Friedl2, CHANG Lihua1, REN Shoumai3 & R. Handler2 1. College of Earth Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130061, China 2. Institute of Geology and Paleontology, Salzburg University, Salzburg A-5020, Austrilia 3. Statigraphic Research Center for Oil and Natural Gas, Ministry of Land and Resources, Beijing 100034, China Correspondence should be addressed to Liu Yongjiang (e-mail: liuyj@ email.jlu.edu.cn) | 2003 | Chinese Science Bulletin2003，48，18： | 28 |
| 3 | 西藏恰功铁矿岩浆演化序列及斑岩出溶流体特征显示文摘冈底斯成矿带是碰撞造山过程形成的最重要的成矿带,恰功矽卡岩铁(铜)矿床即位于冈底斯成矿带中部。本文在详细的野外地质填图和室内研究基础上确定了恰功铁矿与成矿有关的斑岩体为二长花岗斑岩,锆石的U-Pb定年结果为68.8±2.2Ma,明显早于冈底斯东部与后碰撞伸展有关的斑岩型矿床和主碰撞期形成的矽卡岩型矿床,其应代表了冈底斯一次尚未被充分认识到的成矿事件。通过对成矿斑岩的岩石学、岩石化学、岩浆出溶流体的包裹体岩相学、显微测温分析及包裹体成分的LRM、LA-ICP-MS和PIXE分析,本文探讨了与该矽卡岩矿床有关的斑岩的岩浆起源、斑岩侵位机制及出溶流体特征。结果表明,成矿斑岩为矿区最早的侵入岩单元,具有壳幔源混源特征,其常量元素组成与冈底斯东部斑岩铜矿带的埃达克质岩相近,但稀土和微量元素组成与东部斑岩明显不同,为地幔物质上涌并诱发角闪岩相下地壳熔融的产物,岩体侵位深度大(>7km)、剥蚀程度高。早期岩浆出溶的流体为高温、高压、高盐度流体,其中富含Fe、Pb、Zn、Cu等成矿金属,与世界其他斑岩铜矿床相比,相对富铁、铅而贫铜。流体的沸腾作用发生于钾硅化阶段,形成了一套富气、高盐、高固相和气液包裹体组合,不同于早期出溶流体的包裹体组合。从岩浆起源和出溶流体性质可以看出,该斑岩具有形成与斑岩有关的铁铅多金属矿床的成矿潜力,但从该矿区地表出露的蚀变和包裹体测压结果可以看出,该斑岩体目前剥蚀深度较大,对斑岩型矿床保存不利,对该斑岩体及与成矿关系的认识对理解该区内的矿床成因和指导区域找矿具有重要的指示意义。 | 谢玉玲 李应栩 Zhaoshan CHANG David R. COOKE Chris G. RYAN Jamie LAIRD 白劲松 刘云飞 李光明 张丽 | 2009 | 地质学报2009，83，12： | 19 |
| 4 | Environmental Stresses Modulate Abundance and Timing of Alternatively Spliced Circadian Transcripts in Arabidopsis显示文摘环境压力深刻地包括保留 intron (红外) 改变了胡说八道 mRNAs 的累积在 Arabidopsis 的抄本。导致压力的红外 mRNAs 的时间的模式用震荡和不振荡的抄本被把。宽广范围的热周期在长红外 CCA1 isoforms 触发了锋利的增加并且改变了他们分阶段执行到白天的不同时间。象干旱或 Pseudomonas syringae 感染那样的不能生活、关於生命的压力导致了类似的增加。热应力在 CCA1 I4Rb 抄本的累积导致了时间延期,而功能的 mRNA 显示出稳定的摆动。我们的数据帮助中央振荡器的导致压力的不稳定性能部分地在丰富和 CCA1 红外抄本的 out-of-phase 摆动通过变化被补偿的一个假设。一起拿,我们的结果支持 mRNA 丰富能通过改变比率在之间被调制的一个概念功能并且胡说八道 / 红外抄本。明确地绑在保留的 CCA1 intron 在的 SR45 蛋白质 ? vitro,建议这个拼接的因素能涉及 intron 保留的规定。调停胡说八道的 mRNA 腐烂(NMD ) 的 Transcriptomes 损害了,强调热的植物分享了与压力可诱导、防卫可诱导的抄本联系的一套保留的 introns。在 NMD 异种的某些压力反应网络的组成的激活能被连接到不平衡在之间功能并且胡说八道 mRNAs。 | Sergei A. Filichkin Jason S. Cumbie Palitha Dharmawardhana Pankaj Jaiswal Jeff H. Chang Saiprasad G. Palusa A.S.N. Reddy Molly Megraw Todd C. Mockler | 2015 | Molecular Plant2015，8，2： | 11 |
| 5 | Current Knowledge of Mesozoic Coleoptera from Daohugou and Liaoning(Northeast China)显示文摘现在的纸在从内部蒙古学习的石块翘目上被奉献给概述, Daohugou (中间的侏罗记, Jiulongshan 形成) 并且辽宁(上面的侏罗记降低的白垩纪, Yixian 形成) 用汉语扔了集合。作为结果,从 Hydrophilidae,家庭和亚科 Silphidae,从 Lucanidae 的 Syndesinae, Pleocomidae, Trogidae, Trogissitidae, Pyrochroidae,从 Tenebrionidae 的 Diaperinae,和 Cerambycidae 的部落 Sperchopsini 和 Hydrophilini 的种类首先在中生代被登记,一些家庭被定义为新。在最近的动物志代表的许多总科在中间的侏罗记和更低的白垩纪以内被形成,这被显示出。检验的材料证实 Cucujiformian 甲壳虫因此比 Polyphaga (Staphyliniformia 和 Elateriformia ) 并且,的另外的 infraordera 是一个更年轻的组的假设,他们仅仅在迟了的中生代出现在石块记录。它被显示出并且证实大多数总科在 Cucujoidea 前出现在石块记录。Notocupes Ponomarenko 的同义, 1964;林西诺库佩斯, 1976, syn。nov;谭阿姆洛马, Ren et Liu 2005, syn。nov;谭尤里奥马, Ren et Shih, 2006, syn。nov,非斯坦因, 1899 并且谭奥瓦托库佩斯 et Ren, 2006, syn。nov;Tetraphalerus Waterhouse 的同义, 1901 并且谭奥登托马, Ren et Ge 2006, syn。nov;并且 Priacmopsis Ponomarenko 的同义, 1966 并且谭拉托库佩斯 et Ren, 2006, syn。nov。被建议。Sinorhombocoleus papposus 黝黑的 et Ren, 2009 从家庭 Rhombocoleidae 被转移到 Schizophoridae。Cervicatinius complanus 黝黑, Ren et Shih, 2007 并且 Forticatinius elegans 黝黑, Ren et Shih, 2007 从家庭 Catiniidae (亚目 Archostemata ) 被转移到总科 Cleroidea (亚目 Polyphaga:第一在是的家庭 Peltidae 和秒之中一个密切相关的组到后者家庭) 。家庭 Parandrexidae 从总科 Cucujoidea 被转移到 Cleroidea。过去的生态系统的生态的情形和顺序翘目的历史的开发的假设被讨论。检验的动物志的年龄被考虑。从 Daohugou 和辽宁描述的 taxa 的表被编。 | Alexander G. KIREJTSHUK Alexander G. PONOMARENKO Alexander A. PROKIN CHANG Huali Georgy V. NIKOLAJEV REN Dong | 2010 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2010，84，4： | 6 |
| 6 | Full-length sequencing and genomic characterization of Bagaza, Kedougou, and Zika viruses显示文摘 | G. Kuno G.-J. J. Chang | 2007 | Archives of Virology2007，，4： | 5 |
| 7 | Analysis of Colonoscopic Findings in the Differential Diagnosis Between Intestinal Tuberculosis and Crohn’s Disease显示文摘 | Y. Lee S.-K. Yang J.-S. Byeon S.-J. Myung H.-S. Chang S.-S. Hong K.-J. Kim G. Lee H.-Y. Jung W.-S. Hong J.-H. Kim Y. Min S. Chang C. Yu | 2006 | Endoscopy2006，，06： | 3 |
| 8 | Wide Absorption Spectrum Measuring Methods by DFB-LDs in Water Vapor Detection System显示文摘由分布式的反馈激光二极管(DFB-LDs ) 的宽吸收光谱的二测量方法在检测水蒸汽吸收线被介绍。一个人是扫描方法的分部,并且由当前的调整由温度调整和快光谱调节速度调节范围利用宽光谱。明确地,这个方法被划分一个目标认识到光谱区域进对应于 DFB-LD 的特定的温度的几节,为百由当前的调整扫描每节预定,并且平均数据提起信号到噪音比率( SNR ),然后联合所有节得到整个系列。10 ppmv 的精确性被这个方法与 10 厘米的路径长度在水蒸汽的测量获得了。另外一个是适合方法的数据,基于吸收线形状功能;吸收线能被与部分测量数据适合描述。恰当的吸收线与测量数据被适合很好,并且关联系数(R 平方) 的平方是不亚于 0.99。 | Y. N. LIU J. CHANG J. LIAN Q. WANG G. P. LV W. J. WANG Z. LIU X. Z. LIU S. S. ZHANG Z. L. WANG S. JIANG C. G. ZHU W. WEI B.N. SUN | 2014 | Photonic Sensors2014，4，3： | 2 |
| 9 | Identification of SNP-containing regulatory motifs in the myelodysplastic syndromes model using SNP arrays and gene expression arrays显示文摘Myelodysplastic syndromes have increased in frequency and incidence in the American population, but patient prognosis has not significantly improved over the last decade. Such improvements could be realized if biomarkers for accurate diagnosis and prognostic stratification were successfully identified. In this study, we propose a method that associates two state-of-the-art array technologies-single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) array and gene expression array-with gene motifs considered transcription factor -binding sites (TFBS). We are particularly interested in SNP-containing motifs introduced by genetic variation and mutation as TFBS. The potential regulation of SNP-containing motifs affects only when certain mutations occur. These motifs can be identified from a group of co-expressed genes with copy number variation. Then, we used a sliding window to identify motif candidates near SNPs on gene sequences. The candidates were filtered by coarse thresholding and fine statistical testing. Using the regression-based LARS-EN algorithm and a level-wise sequence combination procedure, we identified 28 SNP-containing motifs as candidate TFBS. We confirmed 21 of the 28 motifs with ChIP-chip fragments in the TRANSFAC database. Another six motifs were validated by TRANSFAC via searching binding fragments on coregulated genes. The identified motifs and their location genes can be considered potential biomarkers for myelodysplastic syndromes. Thus, our proposed method, a novel strategy for associating two data categories, is capable of integrating information from different sources to identify reliable candidate regulatory SNP-containing motifs introduced by genetic variation and mutation. | Jing Fan Jennifer G. Dy Chung-Che Chang Xiaobo Zhou | 2013 | Chinese Journal of Cancer2013，32，4： | 2 |
| 10 | Nanoseparation-lnspired Manipulation of the Synthesis of CdS Nanorods显示文摘 | Xiaoming Sun Xiuju Ma Lu Bai Junfeng Liu Zheng Chang David G. Evans Xue Duan Jiaou Wang Joseph F. Chiang | 2011 | Nano Research2011，4，2： | 2 |
| 11 | Comparison of four scanning mobility particle sizers at the Fresno Supersite显示文摘Size distributions of ambient aerosols at the Fresno Supersite were measured with four commercially available scanning mobility particle sizers(SMPS) . TSI nano,TSI standard,Grimm,and MSP instruments were collocated at the Fresno Supersite and particle size distributions were measured continuously from August 18 through September 18,2005. For particles with diameters between 10 and 200 nm,differences among hourly-average ambient particle concentrations ranged from 0% between the TSI nano and Grimm in the 30-50 nm size range to 39% between the Grimm and MSP in the 10-30 nm size range. MSP concen-trations were 10-33% lower than those measured with the TSI standard for particles smaller than 200 nm. The TSI nano and TSI standard agreed to within 5% in their overlapping size range(10-84 nm) . The TSI nano and Grimm agreed to within 40% for 5-10 nm particles. | John G. Watson Judith C. Chow David A. Sodeman Douglas H. Lowenthal M.-C. Oliver Chang Kihong Park Xiaoliang Wang | 2011 | Particuology2011，9，3： | 2 |
| 12 | Central GLP-2 Enhances Hepatic Insulin Sensitivity via Activating PI3K Signaling in POMC Neurons显示文摘 | Xuemei Shi Fuguo Zhou Xiaojie Li Benny Chang Depei Li Yi Wang Qingchun Tong Yong Xu Makoto Fukuda Jean J. Zhao Defa Li Douglas G. Burrin Lawrence Chan Xinfu Guan | 2013 | Cell Metabolism2013，，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Targeted ablation of the histidine-rich Ca 2+ -binding protein (HRC) gene is associated with abnormal SR Ca 2+ -cycling and severe pathology under pressure-overload stress显示文摘 | Chang Sik Park Shan Chen Hoyong Lee Hyeseon Cha Jae Gyun Oh Sunghee Hong Peidong Han Kenneth S. Ginsburg Sora Jin Inju Park Vivek P. Singh Hong-Sheng Wang Clara Franzini-Armstrong Woo Jin Park Donald M. Bers Evangelia G. Kranias Chunghee Cho Do Han Kim | 2013 | Basic Research in Cardiology2013，，3： | 1 |
| 14 | Evidence of Hormonal Basis for Improved Survival Among Females With Trauma-Associated Shock: An Analysis of the National Trauma Data Bank显示文摘 | Adil H. Haider Joseph G. Crompton David C. Chang David T. Efron Elliott R. Haut Neal Handly Edward E. Cornwell | 2010 | The Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection, and Critical Care2010，，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Predictors of Outcome in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndromes Without Persistent ST-Segment Elevation: Results From an International Trial of 9461 Patients显示文摘 | Eric Boersma Karen S. Pieper Ewout W. Steyerberg Robert G. Wilcox Wei-Ching Chang Kerry L. Lee K. Martijn Akkerhuis Robert A. Harrington Jaap W. Deckers Paul W. Armstrong A. Michael Lincoff Robert M. Califf Eric J. Topol Maarten L. Simoons | 2000 | Circulation: Journal of the American Heart Association2000，，22： | 1 |
| 16 | Females have fewer complications and lower mortality following trauma than similarly injured males: A risk adjusted analysis of adults in the National Trauma Data Bank显示文摘 | Adil H. Haider Joseph G. Crompton Tolulope Oyetunji Kent A. Stevens David T. Efron Alicia N. Kieninger David C. Chang Edward E. Cornwell Elliott R. Haut | 2009 | Surgery2009，，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Design and construction of the BESIII detector显示文摘 | M. Ablikim Z.H. An J.Z. Bai Niklaus Berger J.M. Bian X. Cai G.F. Cao X.X. Cao J.F. Chang C. Chen G. Chen H.C. Chen H.X. Chen J. Chen J.C. Chen L.P. Chen P. Chen X.H. Chen Y.B. Chen M.L. Chen Y.P. Chu X.Z. Cui H.L. Dai Z.Y. Deng M.Y. Dong S.X. Du Z.Z. Du J | 2009 | Nuclear Inst and Methods in Physics Research A2009，，3： | 1 |
| 18 | The impact of heterogeneity correction on dosimetric parameters that predict for radiation pneumonitis显示文摘 | Daniel T. Chang Kenneth R. Olivier Christopher G. Morris Chihray Liu James F. Dempsey Rashmi K. Benda Jatinder R. Palta | 2006 | International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics2006，，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Feasibility of prospectively ECG-triggered high-pitch coronary CT angiography with 30 mL iodinated contrast agent at 70 kVp: initial experience显示文摘 | Long Jiang Zhang Li Qi Jing Wang Chun Xiang Tang Chang Sheng Zhou Xue Man Ji James V. Spearman Carlo Nicola Cecco Felix G. Meinel U. Joseph Schoepf Guang Ming Lu | 2014 | European Radiology2014，，： | 1 |
| 20 | Distinct localizations and roles of non‐muscle myosin II during proplatelet formation and platelet release显示文摘 | I. Badirou J. Pan S. Souquere C. Legrand G. Pierron A. Wang A. Eckly A. Roy C. Gachet W. Vainchenker Y. Chang C. Léon | 2015 | J Thromb Haemost2015，，： | 1 |
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