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| 1 | Bone mineral density and disorders of mineral metabolism in chronic liver disease显示文摘AIM:To estimate the prevalence and identify the risk factors for metabolic bone disease in patients with cirrhosis.METHODS:The study was performed on 72 Indian patients with cirrhosis(63 male, 9 female;aged < 50 years).Etiology of cirrhosis was alcoholism(n = 37), hepatitis B(n = 25) and hepatitis C(n = 10).Twenty-three patients belonged to Child class A, while 39 were in class B and 10 in class C.Secondary causes for metabolic bone disease and osteoporosis were ruled out.Sunlight exposure, physical activity and dietary constituents were calculated.Complete metabolic profiles were derived, and bone mineral density(BMD) was measured using dual energy X ray absorptiometry.Low BMD was defined as a Z score below-2.RESULTS:Low BMD was found in 68% of patients.Lumbar spine was the most frequently and severely affected site.Risk factors for low BMD included low physical activity, decreased sunlight exposure, and low lean body mass.Calcium intake was adequate, with unfavorable calcium:protein ratio and calcium:phosphorus ratio.Vitamin D deficiency was highly prevalent(92%).There was a high incidence of hypogonadism(41%).Serum estradiol level was elevated significantly in patients with normal BMD.Insulin-like growth factor(IGF) 1 and IGF binding protein 3 levels were below the age-related normal range in both groups.IGF-1 was signiflcantly lower in patients with low BMD.Serum osteocalcin level was low(68%) and urinary deoxypyridinoline to creatinine ratio was high(79%), which demonstrated low bone formation with high resorption.CONCLUSION:Patients with cirrhosis have low BMD.Contributory factors are reduced physical activity, low lean body mass, vitamin D def iciency and hypogonadism and low IGF-1 level. | Joe George Hosahithlu K Ganesh Shrikrishna Acharya Tushar R Bandgar Vyankatesh Shivane Anjana Karvat Shobna J Bhatia Samir Shah Padmavathy S Menon Nalini Shah | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009，15，28： | 15 |
| 2 | Chronic kidney disease after nephrectomy in patients with renal cortical tumours: a retrospective cohort study显示文摘 | William C Huang Andrew S Levey Angel M Serio Mark Snyder Andrew J Vickers Ganesh V Raj Peter T Scardino Paul Russo | 2006 | Lancet Oncology2006，，9： | 4 |
| 3 | Robust face recognition via sparse representation显示文摘 | Wright J Yang A Y Ganesh A | | Pattern Analysis Machine Intelligence0，，： | 2 |
| 4 | Understanding the cus- tomer base of service providers:An examination of the differ- ences and switchers and stayers 显示文摘 | Ganesh J Arnold M J Reynolds K E | 2000 | Journal of Marketing2000，64，3： | 1 |
| 5 | Robust face recognition via sparse representation显示文摘 | WRIGHT J YANG A GANESH A | | 0，，02： | 1 |
| 6 | Bacterial RNA chaperones confer abiotic stress tolerance in plants and improved grain yield in maize under water-limited condition 显示文摘 | Paolo C Dave W Robert J B Don C A Jay H Martin S Mark A Ganesh K Sara S Robert D Santiago N Stephanie B Mary F Jayaprakash T Santanu D Christopher B Michael H L Jacqueline E H | 2008 | Plant Physiology2008，147，2： | 1 |
| 7 | Cyclooxygenase-2 in epilepsy显示文摘 | ROJAS A JIANG J GANESH T | 2014 | Epilepsia2014，55，： | 1 |
| 8 | Peer-to-Peer Membership Management for Gossip-based Protocols显示文摘 | Ganesh A J Kermarrec A M Massoulie L | 2003 | IEEE Transactions on Computers2003，52，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Peer-to-peer membership management for gossip-based protocols 显示文摘 | Ganesh A J Kermarrec A-M Massoulie L | 2003 | IEEE Transactions on Computers2003，52，2： | 1 |
| 10 | Toward a practical face recognition system: robust alignment and illumination by sparse representation 显示文摘 | Wagner A Wright J Ganesh A | 2012 | IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence2012，34，2： | 1 |
| 11 | Robust face recognition via sparse representation显示文摘 | WRIGHT J GANESH A YANG A | 2008 | IEEE Transaction PAMI2008，31，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Robust face recogni- tion via sparse representation 显示文摘 | Wright J Yang A Y Ganesh A | 2008 | IEEE TPAMI2008，31，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Robust face recogni- tion via sparse representation 显示文摘 | WRIGHT J YANG A Y GANESH A | 2009 | 1EEE Transactions on Patterr A- nalysis and Machine Intelligence2009，31，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Robust face recognitinn via sparse representation 显示文摘 | WRIGHT J YANG A Y GANESH A | 2009 | 1EEE Transactions 0n Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence2009，31，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Robust face recognition via sparse representation显示文摘 | Wright J Yang A Y Ganesh A | 2009 | IEEE Transactions on PatternAnalysis and Machine Intelligence2009，31，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Understanding the customer base of service providers : An examination of the differences between switchers and stayers显示文摘 | GANESH J ARNOLD M J REYNOLDS K E | 2000 | Journal of Marketing2000，64，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Adropin deficiency is associated with increased adiposity and insulin resistance显示文摘 | Ganesh Kumar K Zharig J Gao S | 2012 | Obesity2012，20，7： | 1 |
| 18 | Robust face recogni- tion via sparse representation显示文摘 | Wright J Yang A Ganesh A | 2009 | IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence2009，31，2： | 1 |
| 19 | 查看详情显示文摘 | Wright J Yang A Y Ganesh A | | 0，，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Robust Face Recognition via Sparse Representation显示文摘 | Wright J Yang AY Ganesh A | 2009 | Pattern Analysis and Machine In- telligence IEEE Transactions on2009，31，2： | 1 |
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