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| 1 | Lymph node imaging in initial staging of prostate cancer:An overview and update显示文摘Accurate nodal staging at the time of diagnosis of prostate cancer is crucial in determining a treatment plan for the patient.Pelvic lymph node dissection is the most reliable method,but is less than perfect and has increased morbidity.Cross sectional imaging with computed tomography(CT) and magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) are non-invasive tools that rely on morphologic characteristics such as shape and size of the lymph nodes.However,lymph nodes harboring metastatic disease may be normal sized and non-metastatic lymph nodes may be enlarged due to reactive hyperplasia.The optimal strategy for preoperative staging remains a topic of ongoing research.Advanced imaging techniques to assess lymph nodes in the setting of prostate cancer utilizing novel MRI contrast agents as well as positron emission tomography(PET) tracers have been developed and continue to be studied.Magnetic resonance lymphography utilizing ultra-small super paramagnetic iron oxide has shown promising results in detection of metastatic lymph nodes.Combining MRL with diffusion-weighted imaging may also improve accuracy.Considerable efforts are being made to develop effective PET radiotracers that are performed using hybrid-imaging systems that combine PET with CT or MRI.PET tracers that will be reviewed in this article include [^(18)F]fluoro-D-glucose,sodium [^(18)F]fluoride,[^(18)F]choline,[^(11)C]choline,prostate specific membrane antigen binding ligands,[^(11)C]acetate,[^(18)F]fluciclovine,gastrin releasing peptide receptor ligands,and androgen binding receptors.This article will review these advanced imaging modalities and ability to detect prostate cancer metastasis to lymph nodes.While more research isneeded,these novel techniques to image lymph nodes in the setting of prostate cancer show a promising future in improving initial lymph node staging. | Jessica G Zarzour Sam Galgano Jonathan McConathy John V Thomas Soroush Rais-Bahrami | 2017 | World Journal of Radiology2017，9，10： | 5 |
| 2 | Using biomarkers as objective standards in the diagnosis of cervical biopsies 显示文摘 | Galgano MT Castle PE Atkins KA | 2010 | Am J Surg Pathol2010，34，8： | 1 |
| 3 | Com- prehensive analysis of HE4 expression in normal and ma- lignant human tissues显示文摘 | Galgano MTC Hampton GM Frierson HF Jr | 2006 | Modern Pathology2006，19，6： | 1 |
| 4 | Comprehensive analysis of HFA expression in normal and malignant human tissues显示文摘 | Galgano MT Hampton GM Frierson HF Jr | 2006 | Mod Pathol2006，19，6： | 1 |
| 5 | Comprehensive analysis of HE4 expression in normal and malignant human tissues 显示文摘 | Galgano MT Hampton GM Frierson HF Jr | 2006 | Modern Pathology2006，19，6： | 1 |
| 6 | Trend and variability of shoreline position显示文摘 | Galgano F A Douglas B C Leatherman S P | 1998 | Journal of Coastal Research1998，，26： | 1 |
| 7 | Comprehensive analysis of HFA expression in normal and malignant human tissues 显示文摘 | Galgano MT Hampton GM Frierson HF Jr | 2006 | Mod Pathology2006，19，6： | 1 |
| 8 | Effects of diammoni-um phosphate on the yields and composition of productsfrom wood pyrolysis 显示文摘 | Di Blasi C Branca C Galgano A | 2007 | Industrial & engineeringchemistry research2007，46，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Numerical simulation of the electromagnetic field and the heat and mass transfer processes during microwave-induced pyrolysis of a wood block显示文摘 | CIACCI T GALGANO A BLASI C D | 2010 | Chemical Engineering Science2010，65，14： | 1 |
| 10 | An update on the management of pseudotumor cerebri显示文摘 | Galgano MA Deshaies EM | 2013 | Clin Neurol Neurosurg2013，115，3： | 1 |
| 11 | Comprehensive analysis oi HE4 expression in normal and malignant hu- man tissues显示文摘 | Galgano MT Hampton GM Frierson HF | 2006 | Mod Pathol2006，9，6： | 1 |
| 12 | Using biomarkers as objective standards in the diagnosis of cervical biopsies显示文摘 | Galgano MT Castle PE Atkins KA | 2010 | Am J Surg Pathol2010，34，： | 1 |
| 13 | Comprehensive analysis of HE4 expression in normal and malignant human tissues显示文摘 | Galgano MT Hampton GM Friemon HF Jr | 2006 | Mod Pathol2006，19，6： | 1 |
| 14 | Pocessing tomato quality as affected by irrigation scheduling 显示文摘 | FAVATI F LOVELLI S GALGANO F | 2009 | Scientia Horti- culturae2009，122，4： | 1 |
| 15 | Comprehen- sive analysis of HE4 expression in normal and malignant human tissues显示文摘 | Galgano MT Hampton GM Frierson HF | 2006 | Mod Pathol2006，，6： | 1 |
| 16 | Comprehe nsive analysis of HE4 expression in normal and malignant human tissues显示文摘 | Galgano MT Hampton GM Frierson HF Jr | | 0，，06： | 1 |
| 17 | Douglas shoreline position prediction;methods and errors显示文摘 | Galgano F A Bruce C | 2000 | Environmental Geosciences2000，7，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Modeling the propagation of drying and decomposition fronts in wood显示文摘 | Galgano A Di Blasi C | 2004 | Combustion and Flame2004，139，12： | 1 |
| 19 | Comprehensive a- nalysis of HE4 expression in normal and malignant human tissues 显示文摘 | Galgano MT Hampton GM Frierson HF | 2006 | Mod Pathol2006，19，6： | 1 |
| 20 | Comprehensive analysis of HE4 expression in normal and malignant human tissues 显示文摘 | Galgano MT Hampton GM Frierson HF Jr | 2006 | Mod Pathol2006，19，6： | 1 |
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