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| 1 | Modeling the influence of ethanol on the adsorption and desorption of selected BTEX compounds on bentonite and kaolin显示文摘The influence of ethanol on the adsorption capacity and desorption kinetics of benzene and toluene on bentonite and kaolin through modeling and experimental study was investigated.The results showed that the adsorption capacity of both soils for the target compounds decreased as ethanol content increased.As ethanol content increased from 0 to 50%,the adsorption capacity for benzene and toluene on bentonite decreased from 3.6 to 0.54 μg n+1 /(L n ·g) (by 85%) and 1.91 to 0.01 μg n+1 /(L n ·g) (by 99.5%),respectively.For benzene and toluene adsorption on kaolin,the adsorption capacity decreased by 86.5% (from 0.26 to 0.04 μg n+1 /(L n ·g) and 98.2% (from 0.13 to 0.002 μg n+1 /(L n ·g)),respectively,as ethanol content increased from 0 to 50%.In addition,the desorption rate of benzene and toluene from bentonite decreased by about one order of magnitude as the ethanol increased from 0 to 25% and 0 to 50%,respectively.It can be inferred that ethanol could affect the effectiveness of natural attenuation processes that rely on adsorption to soils as a containment technique for benzene and toluene by retarding the adsorption to soils and remobilizing compounds that had already been adsorbed to soils. | Temesgen Garoma Lacy Skidmore | 2011 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2011,23,11: | 4 |
| 2 | Removal of Cadmium, Copper, and Zinc from Aqueous Solution by Activated Carbon Impregnated with 8-Hydroxyquinoline显示文摘 | T. Garoma S. Shah B. Badriyha | 2010 | Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering2010,4,5: | 2 |
| 3 | Removal of sulfadiazine,sulfamethizole,sulfamethoxazole,and sulfathiazole from aqueous solution by ozonation显示文摘 | Temesgen Garoma Shyam K Umamaheshwar Alison Mumper | 2010 | Chemosphere2010,79,: | 1 |
| 4 | Ozonation of aqueous solution containing bisphenol A: effect of operational pammeters显示文摘 | Garoma T Matsumoto S | 2009 | Joumal of Hazardous Materials2009,167,13: | 1 |
| 5 | Degradation of tert-butyl formate and its intermediates by an ozone/UV process显示文摘 | GAROMA T GUROL M D THOTAKURA L | 2008 | Chemosphere2008,73,11: | 1 |
| 6 | Removal of sulfadiazine, sulfamethizole, sulfamethoxazole, and sulfathiazole from aqueous solution by ozonation显示文摘 | Garoma T Umamaheshwar S K Mumper A | 2010 | Chemosphere2010,79,8: | 1 |
| 7 | Degaradation of tert butyl alcohol (TBA) in dilute aqueous solution by O3/UV process显示文摘 | GAROMA T GUROL M D | 2004 | Environ Sci Technol2004,38,19: | 1 |
| 8 | Removal of sulfadiazine,sulfamethizole,sulfamethoxazole,and sulfathiazole from aqueous solution by ozonation显示文摘 | GAROMA T UMAMAHESHWAR S K MUMPER A | 2010 | Chemosphere2010,79,8: | 1 |
| 9 | Degaradation oftert-buty alcohol (TBA) in dilute aqueous solution by OJUV process显示文摘 | GAROMA T GUROL M D | 2004 | Environ Sci Techno12004,38,19: | 1 |
| 10 | Degradation of tert-butyl formate and its intermediates by an ozone/UV process 显示文摘 | Garoma T Gurol MD Thotakura L | 2008 | Chemosphere2008,73,11: | 1 |
| 11 | Sexual coercion and reproductive health outcomes among young females of Nekemte Town, South West Ethiopia显示文摘 | Garoma S Belachew T Wondafrash M | 2008 | Ethiop Med J2008,46,1: | 1 |
| 12 | Sexual coercion and reproductive health outcomes among young females of Nekemte Town, South West Ethiopia显示文摘 | GAROMA S BELACHEW T WONDAFRASH M | 2008 | Ethiop Med J2008,46,1: | 1 |
| 13 | Degradation of tert- butyl formate and its intermediates by an ozone/UV process 显示文摘 | Garoma T Gurol MD Thotakura L | 2008 | Chemosphere2008,73,11: | 1 |
| 14 | Degradation of tert -butyl formate and its intermediates by an ozone/UV process显示文摘 | Temesgen Garoma Mirat D. Gurol Lalitha Thotakura Olufisayo Osibodu | 2008 | Chemosphere2008,,11: | 1 |
| 15 | SMX degradation by ozonation and UV radiation: a kinetic study 显示文摘 | Liu Xiao-Wei Garoma T Chen Zhong-Lin | 2012 | Chemosphere2012,87,10: | 1 |
| 16 | Suitable Site Selection and Location Allocation of Solid Waste Collection Bin by Using Geographic Information Systems:A Case of Nekemte Town显示文摘The problem of environmental pollution and health hazards due to inappropriate solid waste disposal is critical in developing countries like Ethiopia,Nekemte town is one of the town in Ethiopia facing from environmental pollution due to lack of appropriate dumping site which leads pollution of surface and ground water and environment in and around dumping area.The key objective of this study was the selection of appropriate sites for disposal,solid waste using Geographic Information System tools.Selection the most suitable landfill site was determined through the integration of geographic information system tools,multi-criteria decision investigation and remote sensing techniques.To select a suitable landfill site several parameters were considered for example slope,constructed area,road,water bodies,land uses,geology and soil.After analysis of the suitability of a solid waste-dumping site used GIS tools,weighted analyzed methods selected 36 areas for medium solid waste Bins.Suitability map was prepared by overlay analyzed with GIS based Weighted Linear Combination analysis to select the suitable sites and assigned as the value as unsuitable,less suitable,moderately suitable,suitable and highly suitable were determined.Using this method selected,highly suitable areas for land fill and inclination area. | Shiferaw Garoma Wayessa Jiregna Nugusa Duresa Ayana Abera Beyene Motuma Shiferaw Regasa | 2021 | Journal of Building Material Science2021,3,1: | 0 |
| 17 | Assessment of the Cause and Effect of Early Damage of Cobble Stone Road Construction and Its Remedial Measurements:A Case of Nekemte Town Cheleleki Sub City显示文摘Road constructing in Ethiopia is increasingly in demand to meet its medium and long term development programs.Most internal roads of Oromia city/town are cobblestone and gravel.Some portions along the alignment proposed and existing roads traversed low resistance of the subgrade that affect the stability of the upper layers of cobblestones.Structural failure is observed on cobblestone roads,and it would be constructed with good quality or low quality of materials.Nekemte Cobblestones Projects have been started in 2014 widely which were filled in most areas today as we observed that needs to be addressed and a corresponding remedial measures must be drawn.A possible counteractive actions had been ordered for every observed destroyed to achieve the standard road situation of the study zone.An evaluation was made use observation,interviews,laboratory test and field test to govern an appropriateness of cobblestones.The lie beneath soil used for bottom layers of road structure based on standard of Ethiopian Road Authority(ERA)low volume road standards.Therefore,result from the field test and laboratory test shown,causes of cobblestone road failures of Nekemte street segment were mostly because of the construction steps/sequence,quality of materials,road construction time,absence of appropriate design,quality supervisor,absences of drainage structures,lack of highly compaction,lack of accurately fill fine aggregate and suddenly high loads vehicle applied on cobblestone road. | Shiferaw Garoma Wayessa Ayana Abera Beyene | 2021 | Journal of Building Material Science2021,3,1: | 0 |
| 18 | Comparative Analysis of Amharic and Afaan Oromoo Proverbs:A meta-communication perspective显示文摘Proverbs are timeless human wisdom in the form of concise figurative speech.They reflect the conceptual experience of the speakers,particularly the elders in speech communities.This study aims at presenting a comparative study between Amharic and Afaan Oromoo proverbs from the standpoint of meta-communication perspective.Meta-communication is conceptualized as communicating about communication.Communication is believed to have many things in common with culture in that it shapes and dictates the communication behavior of a given society.In verbal communication,the use of proverbs is quite often,explicitly to comment on communication behavior.Despite the multifaceted functions of proverbs in several disciplines,the focuses of this study are proverbs as sources of communication that are relevant in linguistics and anthropology.In so doing,sample proverbs have been purposively selected based on semantic criteria and analyzed by using psycho-analysis method.In the analysis of the proverbs,we built a cognitive model for their semantic relationships.This is because the proverbs have relatively stable,conventionalized and contextual meaning of form as continuum,residing in their common conceptual base.Above of all,they are metaphor-dependent as a common on conceptual base.Hence,there are a number of proverbs in Amharic and Afaan Oromoo as well that comment on importance of communication,communication behavior or processes,among others.In both ethno-linguistic groups,thus,employing such proverbs to comment on communication is quite common which tend to show the communication behavior of each group. | Abebe Lemessa Saka Eba Teresa Garoma | 2019 | 宏观语言学2019,7,2: | 0 |
| 19 | Households Hunger:The Key Attribute to Anthropometric Failures of Children in West Oromia(Ethiopia)显示文摘Poor nutrition is the underlying cause of child death.However,comprehensive data showing the relationships between dietary-practices,food security,and nutritional status are scant.The present study aimed to examine the association of inappropriate feeding practices and household-hunger with anthropometric measures in children aged 6–23 months.A cross-sectional survey was conducted on randomly selected 525-households.Semi-structured interviewer-administered questionnaires were used to gather data on socio-demographic,child health,dietary-practices and household-hunger.Weight and height/length of the children were measured and analyzed using the new World Health Organization(WHO)Growth Standards.The prevalence of stunting,wasting and underweight as well as composite index of anthropometric failure(CIFA)were used to indicate under-nutrition.The overall prevalence of inappropriate feeding practices was 22.9%,rate of moderate households-hunger was 12.4%,and the prevalence of stunting,underweight and wasting was 16.2%,6.9%and 6.3%,respectively,while the CIAF was 21.3%.The prevalence was significantly higher in young children aged 12–23 months than in infants aged 6–11 months.Children from households experiencing moderate hunger had significantly higher risk of being stunting(OR:10.20;95%CI:2.00–51.50),underweight(OR:3.89;95%CI:1.40–10.90),wasting(OR:1.97;95%CI:0.99–3.90),and CIAF(OR:1.90;95%CI:1.05–3.45),than those residing in households experiencing no or mild hunger.Multi-disciplinary approaches are required to improve household food-security and child dietary practices,thus the nutritional status among young children. | Wondu Garoma Berra Nian-hong Yang | 2020 | Current Medical Science2020,40,3: | 0 |
| 20 | Causative Constructions in Afaan Oromoo:Formal and semantic perspectives显示文摘The main objective of this study is to give descriptions of formal and functional aspects of causative constructions in Afaan Oromoo.To achieve the objective,written texts,native speaker informants and introspections are predominantly used as sources of data.The findings reveal that the three structural aspects of causatives-morphological,lexical and syntactic-are used in the language.Morphological causatives are highly productive,and affixes with-s and-i in several combinations as well as-eess are employed for such purposes.Causative Morphemes are detected to derive causatives of basic verb stems of different semantic categories and to involve causations in word-class changing.There are also simple and complex causations in which there are several causatives suffixes,causers and micro-events indicated morphologically and syntactically.Semantically,direct,indirect,and assistive/cooperative causatives are identified.Pseudo-causatives are uncovered as peculiar futures of the language too.There are,even,structures with explicit causative affixes which are called subjectless causatives,but they do not show any causal relations between the participants in the structure. | Eba Teresa Garoma Girma Tesfaye Tekle | 2019 | 宏观语言学2019,7,1: | 0 |