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1An atomic force microscopy study of coal nanopore structure显示文摘Coal nanopore structure is an important factor in understanding the storage and migration of absorbed gas in coal. A new method for studying coal nanopore structures is proposed. This idea is based on the nano-level resolution of atomic force microscopy, which can be employed to observe the structural features of coal nanopores clearly, conduct quantitative three-dimensional measurements and obtain structural parameters. Analysis results show that coal nanopores are mainly metamorphic pores and intermolecular pores. The metamorphic pores are commonly rounded and elliptical, increasing quantitatively with the coalification degree. The forms of intermolecular pores change markedly. The average pore size of low-rank coal is bigger than high-rank coal, and the number of intermolecular pores decreases as the coal rank increases. Section analysis effectively characterizes the coal pore microstructure, bearing analysis is a vital approach to measure microporosity, and grain analysis can be employed to study the pore size distribution. Atomic force microscopy is a tool for the in-depth research of coal pore microstructure and the coal-bed methane adsorption mechanism.YAO SuPing JIAO Kun ZHANG Ke HU WenXuan DING Hai LI MiaoChun PEI WenMing 2011Chinese Science Bulletin2011,56,25:30
2Brucellosis in China:history,progress and challenge显示文摘Brucellosis is a neglected zoonosis.It causes acute febrile illness and a potentially debilitating chronic infection in humans,and livestock infection has substantial socioeconomic impact.Over the past two decades,improvements have been made to better understand the various aspects of human and animal brucellosis.Meanwhile,especially in the developing world,immense challenges that remain in controlling and eradicating brucellosis are novel diagnostics tools and efficacious vaccines.Here,we will focus on the remarkable issues on epidemiological survey,as well as the priority and challenge of brucellosis in China.Brucellosis will be controlled with meaningful collaboration between local and public partnerships effectively applying a One Health framework.Hai Jiang David O’Callaghan Jia-Bo Ding 2020Infectious Diseases of Poverty2020,9,3:25
3Crustal structure of the northwestern sub-basin, South China Sea: Results from a wide-angle seismic experiment显示文摘The crustal structure of the northwestern sub-basin area of the South China Sea was modeled by inverting a wide-angle seismic survey line across the entire region and on both sides of its bounding continental margins. The survey line extended over 484 km. A total of 14 Ocean Bottom Seismometers (OBS) were deployed at intervals of 30 km to record air-gun array sources with a combined volume of 5160 in 3 . The crustal velocity structure of the northwestern sub-basin area was acquired through the integration of multi-channel seismic data. OBS data were processed and modeled initially using ray tracing inversion techniques. Results indicate that crustal thickness under the continental slope decreases from 21 to 11 km, crustal thickness of the northwestern sub-basin is 7.7 km, and the depth to the Moho ascends from 21 km under the upper continental slope to 11 km under the middle basin. The crust of the northwestern sub-basin is similar to that of the eastern sub-basin in its oceanic crustal structure. This structure has a thicker layer 1 (sedimentary layer) and a thinner layer 2. These characteristics are especially clear in the eastern sub-basin, which differs somewhat from typical oceanic crust. The tectonic geometry and velocity structure of the northwestern sub-basin and its margins comprise a symmetrical conjugate and indicate a pure shear mode with regard to the continental margin rifting mechanism. We did not find clear seismic signals from high velocity layers under the lower crust of the continental margin in the northern part of the northwestern sub-basin, which provides new evidence for the idea that the western part of the northern continental margin of the South China Sea constitutes nonvolcanic crust. Because the seafloor spreading period of the northwestern sub-basin was short, layer 2 might have experienced asymmetrical basalt magma flows, which may have blurred the magnetic anomaly lineations of the northwestern sub-basin.WU ZhenLi LI JiaBiao RUAN AiGuo LOU Hai DING WeiWei NIU XiongWei LI XiBing 2012Science China Earth Sciences2012,55,1:19
4Upper mantle anisotropy of the eastern Himalayan syntaxis and surrounding regions from shear wave splitting analysis显示文摘Polarization analysis of teleseismic data has been used to determine the XKS(SKS,SKKS,and PKS)fast polarization directions and delay times between fast and slow shear waves for 59 seismic stations of both temporary and permanent broadband seismograph networks deployed in the eastern Himalayan syntaxis(EHS)and surrounding regions.The analysis employed both the grid searching method of the minimum tangential energy and stacking analysis methods to develop an image of upper mantle anisotropy in the EHS and surrounding regions using the newly obtained shear wave splitting parameters and previously published results.The fast polarization directions are oriented along a NE-SW azimuth in the EHS.However,within the surrounding regions,the fast directions show a clockwise rotation pattern around the EHS from NE-SW,to E-W,to NW-SE,and then to N-S.In the EHS and surrounding regions,the fast directions of seismic anisotropy determined using shear wave splitting analysis correlate with surficial geological features including major sutures and faults and with the surface deformation fields derived from global positioning system(GPS)data.The coincidence between structural features in the crust,surface deformation fields and mantle anisotropy suggests that the deformation in the crust and lithospheric mantle is mechanically coupled.In the EHS,the coherence between the fast directions and the NE direction of the subduction of the Indian Plate beneath the Tibetan Plateau suggests that the lithospheric deformation is caused mainly by subduction.In the regions surrounding the EHS,we speculate that a westward retreat of the Burma slab could contribute to the curved anisotropy pattern.The Tibetan Plateau is acted upon by a NE-trending force due to the subduction of the Indian Plate,and also affected by a westward drag force due to the westward retreat produced by the eastward subduction of the Burma slab.The two forces contribute to a curved lithospheric deformation that results in the alignment of the upper mantle peridotite lattice parallel to the deformation direction,and thus generates a curved pattern of fast directions around the EHS.CHANG LiJun WANG ChunYong DING ZhiFeng YOU HuiChuan LOU Hai SHAO CuiRu 2015Science China Earth Sciences2015,58,10:16
5新型2-氨基-5-苯亚甲基-4H-咪唑啉-4-酮衍生物的合成及生物活性显示文摘通过烯基膦亚胺1与芳基异氰酸酯的aza-Witig反应得到碳二亚胺2,再用2与亲核试剂的成环反应制得10个新型的2-氨基-5-苯亚甲基-4H-咪唑啉-4-酮衍生物4.探讨了碳二亚胺2与不同亲核试剂反应的活性并分离得到了一个胍中间体3i.DING Ming Wu *, TU Hai Yang, LIU Zhao Jie, ZHUANG Nong Bo (Institute of Organic Synthesis, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079) 1998高等学校化学学报1998,19,6:15
6Epigenetic Modifications of mRNA and DNA in Plants显示文摘Advances in the detection and mapping of messenger RNA(mRNA)N^6-methyladenosine(m 6A)and 5-methylcytosine(m 5C),and DNA N^6-methyldeoxyadenosine(6mA)redefined our understanding of these modifications as additional tiers of epigenetic regulation.In plants,the most prevalent internal mRNA modifications,m^6A and m^5C,play crucial and dynamic roles in many processes,including embryo development,stem cell fate determination,trichome branching,leaf morphogenesis,floral transition,stress responses,fruit ripening,and root development.The newly identified and widespread epigenetic marker 6mA DNA methylation is associated with gene expression,plant development,and stress responses.Here,we review the latest research progress on mRNA and DNA epigenetic modifications,including the detection,dynamics,distribution,functions,regulatory proteins,and evolution,with a focus on m^6A,m^5C,and 6mA.We also provide some perspectives on future research of the newly identified and unknown epigenetic modifications of mRNA and DNA in plants.Zhe Liang Adeel Riaz Sadaruddin Chachar Yike Ding Hai Du Xiaofeng Gu 2020Molecular Plant2020,13,1:12
7Expression and significance of VEGF and p53 in degenerate intervertebral disc tissue显示文摘Objective:To investigate the mechanism of expression and significance of vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF) and p53 in degenerate intervertebral disc tissue.Methods:Pathological sections collected from 156 patienls with lumbar disc herniation after surgery were tested by immunohistochemistry method,for evaluation of the expression of VEGF and p53 in degenerate intervertebral disc tissue.Results:98 cases(62.8%) with vascular infiltration phenomenon are found,and positive rates of VEGF and p53 in degenerate intervertebral disc tissue are 73.42% (116/156) and 58.97%(92/156);co-expression rate is 53.2%(83/l56);the expression rates of VEFG and p53 are significantly higher in the tissue with blood vessel infiltration than in the tissue without infiltration;there is a close relationship of VEGF with p53.Conclusions:VEGF and p53 gene synergetic express in degenerate intervertebral disc tissue,working together in neovascularization and infiltration,and accelerating intervertebral disc tissue degeneration.Xiao-Yu Lu Xiao-Hong Ding Li-Jun Zhong Hong Xia Xiao-Dong Chen Hai Huang 2013Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2013,6,1:12
8Experiment on Leader Propagation Characteristics of Air Gaps in UHVDC Transmission Towers Under Positive Switching Impulse Voltages显示文摘Rapid developments in EHV/UHV transmission systems require a deeper understanding of the mechanism of long air gap discharge.Leader propagation is one of the main processes in long gap breakdown.In this paper,the leader propagation characteristics of real size±800 kV UHVDC transmission tower gaps under positive switching impulse voltages(185/2290μs)are investigated.An integrated observation platform consisting of an impulse voltage divider,a coaxial shunt,a high-speed video camera,and a set of integrated optical electric field sensors(IOES),is established.The waveforms of impulse voltage,discharge current,electric field variation at specific positions,and time-resolved photographs of discharge morphology are recorded.Axial leader velocity and the relationship between leader advancements and injected charge are obtained.The typical value of leader stable propagation velocity is 1.7–2.2 cm/μs,which varies slightly with the gap length and applied voltage amplitude.The leader velocity in the re-illumination process is much higher,and is seen as varying from 5 cm/μs to 30 cm/μs,with an average value around 10 cm/μs.The charge in leader channel per unit length is 20–40μC/m,which illustrates a near-direct proportion relationship between discharge current and leader velocity.The observed parameters are important for further simulation of the tower gap breakdown processes.Xuan Zhou She Chen Hai Wang Rong Zeng Chijie Zhuang Junjie Yu Yujian Ding 2015CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems2015,1,3:12
9Preparation of high-affinity rabbit monoclonal antibodies for ciprofloxacin and development of an indirect competitive ELISA for residues in milk显示文摘A convenient competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA) for ciprofloxacin(CPFX) was developed by using rabbit monoclonal antibodies(RabMAbs) against a hapten-protein conjugate of CPFX-bovine serum albumin(BSA).The indirect competitive ELISA of CPFX had a concentration at 50% inhibition(IC50) of 1.47 ng/ml and a limit of detection(LOD) of 0.095 ng/ml.The mAb exhibited some cross-reactivity,however,not so high with enrofloxacin(28.8%),ofloxacin(13.1%),norfloxacin(11.0%),fleroxacin(22.6%),and pefloxacin(20.4%).And it showed almost no cross-reactivity with other antibiotics or sulfonamides evaluated in this study.The competitive ELISA kit developed here could be used as a screening tool to detect and control illegal addition of CPFX in food products.This kit had been applied to milk detection and the recovery rates from samples spiked by CPFX were in a range of 63.02%-84.60%,with coefficients of variation of less than 12.2%.Bin HUANG Yun YIN Lei LU Hai DING Lin WANG Ting YU Jia-jin ZHU Xiao-dong ZHENG Yan-zhen ZHANG 2010Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2010,11,10:11
10Successful generation of cloned mice using nuclear transfer from induced pluripotent stem cells显示文摘Shuya Zhou Chenhui Ding Xiaoyang Zhao Eryao Wang Xiangpeng Dai Lei Liu Wei Li Zichuan Liu Haifeng Wan Chunjing Feng Tang Hai Liu Wang Qi Zhou 2010Cell Research2010,20,7:10
11Changes in biodiversity and ecosystem function during the restoration of a tropical forest in south china显示文摘Tropical forests continue to vanish rapidly,but few long-term studies have ever examined if and how the lost forests can be restored.Based on a 45-year restoration study in south China,we found that a tropical rain forest,once completely destroyed,could not recover naturally without deliberate restoration efforts.We identified two kinds of thresholds that must be overcome with human ameliorative measures before the ecosystem was able to recover.The first threshold was imposed primarily by extreme physical conditions such as exceedingly high surface temperature and impoverished soil,while the second was characterized by a critical level of biodiversity and a landscape context that accommodates dispersal and colonization processes.Our three treatment catchments(un-restored barren land,single-species plantation,and mixed-forest stand)exhibited dramatically different changes in biodiversity and ecosystem functioning over 4 decades.The mixed forest,having the highest level of biodiversity and ecosystem functioning,possesses several major properties of tropical rain forest.These findings may have important implications for the restoration of many severely degraded or lost tropical forest ecosystems.REN Hai,LI ZhiAn,SHEN WeiJun,YU ZuoYue,PENG ShaoLin,LIAO ChongHui,DING MingMao & WU JianGuo 1 South China Botanical Garden,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guangzhou 510650,China 2 Institute of Ecology and Evolution,Zhongshan University,Guangzhou 510275,China 3 Guangdong Institute of Entomology,Guangzhou 510275,China 4 School of Life Sciences and Global Institute of Sustainability,Arizona State University,Tempe,AZ 85287,USA 2007Science China(Life Sciences)2007,50,2:9
12Co-delivery of doxorubicin and quercetin via mPEG-PLGA copolymer assembly for synergistic anti-tumor efficacy and reducing cardio-toxicity显示文摘橡黄素(Que ) 是自然多功能的 bioflavonoid,并且为减少不利副作用并且提高化学疗法的药的反肿瘤功效显示出大潜力。然而,它的临床的申请在生理的系统由于很低的溶解度和结构的不稳定性被限制。此处,我们共同交付由开发 amphiphilic 聚合物包括的 biocompatible nanocarrier 的恐水病的橡黄素和吸水的 doxorubicin (纪录影片) , methoxy poly (乙烯乙二醇) 并且 poly (D, L-lactide-co-glycolide ) 分别地。反肿瘤和这个系统的预防功效被评估在细胞并且动物模型。我们说明的调查结果 Dox-Que nanoparticulate 明确的表达保护了正常脉管的 endothelial 房间免受免费的任何一个或 nanoparticulate 的伤害导致 doxorubicin 的 cytotoxicity 和增加的癌症房间死亡。与免费 doxorubicin 和它的 nanoformulation 相比,用我们的 nanosystem 的橡黄素和 doxorubicin 的合作交货 synergistically 禁止了肿瘤生长,当在浆液维持心脏的功能指示物的正常层次并且在心织物恢复组织病理学说的损坏时。这研究为提高反癌症药功效并且减少 nanoparticulate 表明有希望的策略正常纸巾上的导致化疗的毒性。Waseem Akhtar Qureshi Ruifang Zhao Hai Wang Tianjiao Ji Yanping Ding Ayesha Ihsan Ayeesha Mujeeb Guangjun Nie Yuliang Zhao 2016Science Bulletin2016,61,21:9
13CD147-spike protein is a novel route for SARS-CoV-2 infection to host cells显示文摘In face of the everlasting battle toward COVID-19 and the rapid evolution of SARS-CoV-2,no specific and effective drugs for treating this disease have been reported until today.Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2(ACE2),a receptor of SARS-CoV-2,mediates the virus infection by binding to spike protein.Although ACE2 is expressed in the lung,kidney,and intestine,its expressing levels are rather low,especially in the lung.Considering the great infectivity of COVID-19,we speculate that SARS-CoV-2 may depend on other routes to facilitate its infection.Here,we first discover an interaction between host cell receptor CD147 and SARS-CoV-2 spike protein.The loss of CD147 or blocking CD147 in Vero E6 and BEAS-2B cell lines by anti-CD147 antibody,Meplazumab,inhibits SARSCoV-2 amplification.Expression of human CD147 allows virus entry into non-susceptible BHK-21 cells,which can be neutralized by CD147 extracellular fragment.Viral loads are detectable in the lungs of human CD147(hCD147)mice infected with SARS-CoV-2,but not in those of virus-infected wild type mice.Interestingly,virions are observed in lymphocytes of lung tissue from a COVID-19 patient.Human T cells with a property of ACE2 natural deficiency can be infected with SARS-CoV-2 pseudovirus in a dosedependent manner,which is specifically inhibited by Meplazumab.Furthermore,CD147 mediates virus entering host cells by endocytosis.Together,our study reveals a novel virus entry route,CD147-spike protein,which provides an important target for developing specific and effective drug against COVID-19.Ke Wang Wei Chen Zheng Zhang Yongqiang Deng Jian-Qi Lian Peng Du Ding Wei Yang Zhang Xiu-Xuan Sun Li Gong Xu Yang Lei He Lei Zhang Zhiwei Yang Jie-Jie Geng Ruo Chen Hai Zhang Bin Wang Yu-Meng Zhu Gang Nan Jian-Li Jiang Ling Li Jiao Wu Peng Lin Wan Huang Liangzhi Xie Zhao-Hui Zheng Kui Zhang Jin-Lin Miao Hong-Yong Cui Min Huang Jun Zhang Ling Fu Xiang-Min Yang Zhongpeng Zhao Shihui Sun Hongjing Gu Zhe Wang Chun-Fu Wang Yacheng Lu Ying-Ying Liu Qing-Yi Wang Huijie Bian Ping Zhu Zhi-Nan Chen 2020Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2020,5,1:9
14One-step laparoscopic pancreatic necrosectomy verse surgical step-up approach for infected pancreatic necrosis:a case-control study显示文摘BACKGROUND:The surgical step-up approach often requires multiple debridements and might not be suitable for infected pancreatic necrosis(IPN)patients with various abscesses or no safe route for percutaneous catheter drainage(PCD).This case-control study aimed to investigate the safety and effectiveness of one-step laparoscopic pancreatic necrosectomy(LPN)in treating IPN.METHODS:This case-control study included IPN patients undergoing one-step LPN or surgical step-up in our center from January 2015 to December 2020.The short-term and long-term complications after surgery,length of hospital stay,and postoperative ICU stays in both groups were analyzed.Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to explore the risk factors of major complications or death.RESULTS:A total of 53 IPN patients underwent one-step LPN and 37 IPN patients underwent surgical step-up approach in this study.There was no significant difference in the incidence of death,major complications,new-onset diabetes,or new-onset pancreatic exocrine insufficiency between the two groups.However,the length of hospital stay in the one-step LPN group was significantly shorter than that in the surgical step-up group.Univariate regression analysis showed that the surgical approach(one-step/step-up)was not the risk factor for major complications or death.Multivariate logistic regression analysis indicated that computed tomography(CT)severity index,American Society of Anesthesiologists(ASA)class IV,and white blood cell(WBC)were the significant risk factors for major complications or death.CONCLUSION:One-step LPN is as safe and effective as the surgical step-up approach for treating IPN patients,and reduces total hospital stay.Sheng-bo Han Ding Chen Qing-yong Chen Ping Hu Hai Zheng Jin-huang Chen Peng Xu Chun-you Wang Gang Zhao 2022World Journal of Emergency Medicine2022,13,4:8
15VX-765 reduces neuroinflammation after spinal cord injury in mice显示文摘Inflammation is a major cause of neuronal injury after spinal cord injury. We hypothesized that inhibiting caspase-1 activation may reduce neuroinflammation after spinal cord injury, thus producing a protective effect in the injured spinal cord. A mouse model of T9 contusive spinal cord injury was established using an Infinite Horizon Impactor, and VX-765, a selective inhibitor of caspase-1, was administered for 7 successive days after spinal cord injury. The results showed that:(1) VX-765 inhibited spinal cord injury-induced caspase-1 activation and interleukin-1β and interleukin-18 secretion.(2) After spinal cord injury, an increase in M1 cells mainly came from local microglia rather than infiltrating macrophages.(3) Pro-inflammatory Th1 Th17 cells were predominant in the Th subsets. VX-765 suppressed total macrophage infiltration, M1 macrophages/microglia, Th1 and Th1 Th17 subset differentiation, and cytotoxic T cells activation;increased M2 microglia;and promoted Th2 and Treg differentiation.(4) VX-765 reduced the fibrotic area, promoted white matter myelination, alleviated motor neuron injury, and improved functional recovery. These findings suggest that VX-765 can reduce neuroinflammation and improve nerve function recovery after spinal cord injury by inhibiting caspase-1/interleukin-1β/interleukin-18. This may be a potential strategy for treating spinal cord injury. This study was approved by the Animal Care Ethics Committee of Bengbu Medical College(approval No. 2017-037) on February 23, 2017.Jing Chen Yu-Qing Chen Yu-Jiao Shi Shu-Qin Ding Lin Shen Rui Wang Qi-Yi Wang Cheng Zha Hai Ding Jian-Guo Hu He-Zuo Lü 2021Neural Regeneration Research2021,16,9:8
16Gasdermin E-derived caspase-3 inhibitors effectively protect mice from acute hepatic failure显示文摘Programmed cell death(PCD),including apoptosis,apoptotic necrosis,and pyroptosis,is involved in various organ dysfunction syndromes.Recent studies have revealed that a substrate of caspase-3,gasdermin E(GSDME),functions as an effector for pyroptosis;however,few inhibitors have been reported to prevent pyroptosis mediated by GSDME.Here,we developed a class of GSDME-derived inhibitors containing the core structure of DMPD or DMLD.Ac-DMPD-CMK and Ac-DMLD-CMK could directly bind to the catalytic domains of caspase-3 and specifically inhibit caspase-3 activity,exhibiting a lower IC50 than that of Z-DEVD-FMK.Functionally,Ac-DMPD/DMLD-CMK substantially inhibited both GSDME and PARP cleavage by caspase-3,preventing apoptotic and pyroptotic events in hepatocytes and macrophages.Furthermore,in a mouse model of bile duct ligation that mimics intrahepatic cholestasis-related acute hepatic failure,Ac-DMPD/DMLD-CMK significantly alleviated liver injury.Together,this study not only identified two specific inhibitors of caspase-3 for investigating PCD but also,more importantly,shed light on novel lead compounds for treating liver failure and organ dysfunctions caused by PCD.Wan-feng Xu Quan Zhang Chu-jie Ding Hui-yong Sun Yuan Che Hai Huang Yun Wang Jia-wei Wu Hai-ping Hao Li-juan Cao 2021Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2021,42,1:7
17Detection of periodontal pathogens in the patients with aortic aneurysm显示文摘Ding Fang Lyu Yalin Han Xiao Zhang Hai Liu Dongyu Hei Wei Liu Yinhua 2014Chinese Medical Journal2014,,23:6
18Assessment of prophylactic antibiotics administration for acute pancreatitis:a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials显示文摘Background:Recent evidence has shown that prophylactic antibiotic treatment in patients with acute pancreatitis is not associated with a significant decrease in mortality or morbidity.The use and efficacy of prophylactic antibiotic treatment in acute pancreatitis remain controversial.This meta-analysis was conducted to assess whether antibiotic prophylaxis is beneficial in patients with acute pancreatitis.Methods:We searched randomized controlled trials(RCTs)of prophylactic use of antibiotics using Medline(PubMed),Embase,the Cochrane Library,and Web of Science.The data were analyzed using Review Manager 5.3 software.We performed pooled analyses for infected pancreatic necrosis,mortality,surgical intervention,and non-pancreatic infection.Odds ratios(ORs)from each trial were pooled using a random or fixed effects model,depending on the heterogeneity of the included studies.Sub-group analysis or sensitivity analysis was conducted to explore potential sources of heterogeneity,when necessary.Results:Totally,11 RCTs involving 747 participants were included,with an intervention group(prophylactic use of antibiotics,n=376)and control group(n=371).No significant differences were found regarding antibiotic prophylaxis with respect to incidence of infected pancreatic necrosis(OR,0.74;95%confidence interval[CI],0.50–1.09;P=0.13),surgical intervention(OR,0.92;95%CI,0.62–1.38;P=0.70),and morality(OR,0.71;95%CI,0.44–1.15;P=0.16).However,antibiotic prophylaxis was associated with a statistically significant reduction in the incidence of non-pancreatic infection(OR,0.59;95%CI,0.42–0.84;P=0.004).Conclusions:Prophylactic antibiotics can reduce the incidence of non-pancreatic infection in patients with AP.Nan Ding Yong-Hui Sun Li-Mei Wen Jian-Hua Wang Jian-Hua Yang Kun Cheng Hai Lin Qi-Long Chen 2020Chinese Medical Journal2020,,2:6
19A new iridoid glycoside from Paederia scandens显示文摘A new glycoside named 6β-O-β-D-glucosylpaederosidic acid(1) was isolated from Paederia scandens and its structure was elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic and chemical evidence,together with four known iridoids,paederoside(2),paederosidic acid(3),paederosidic acid methyl ester(4),and deacetyl asperulosidic acid methyl ester(5).Compound 5 was isolated from this plant for the first time.He, Da Hai Chen, Jin Song Wang, Xiao Ling Ding, Ke Yi 2010Chinese Chemical Letters2010,21,4:5
20Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome in Chinese Nickel-exposed Workers显示文摘The prevalence of metabolic syndrome(MS was investigated in Chinese nickel-exposed workers A total of 35 104 subjects were enrolled in this study.The age-adjusted prevalence of MS,BMI≥25diabetes,hypertension,and abnormal lipid was13.9%,29.5%,12.8%,27.5%,and 47.1%respectively.The prevalence of BMI≥25hyperglycemia,and hypertension increasedYANG Ai Min BAI Ya Na PU Hong Quan ZHENG Tong Zhang CHENG Ning LI Juan Sheng LI Hai Yan ZHANG Ya Wei DING Jiao SU Hui REN Xiao Wei HU Xiao Bin 2014Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2014,27,6:5
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