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146篇 您的检索式:作者名="Harju"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1芬兰基础教育阶段核心素养的培养及评价显示文摘芬兰新基础教育核心课程(2014)涵盖了所有学科的教学目标及核心内容,并提出了学生参与当今与未来社会活动所需的思考与学会学习、多元素养、信息素养等七项核心素养。围绕核心素养,芬兰的教育旨在将学生培养成合格的社会公民、提升学生参与民主社会所需的能力、培养学生适应可持续生活方式的能力。针对这些目标,芬兰构建了学校共同体,并采用学生自我评价、多学科学习模块检测量表评估学生核心素养的学习效果,同时,还通过评价帮助学生认识自身优势、自我发展可能性,并且使其学会感恩自我。Vilhelmiina Harju Hannele Niemi 王岩 2017教育测量与评价2017,,7:18
2Control of exterior ballistic properties of spin-stabilized bullet by optimizing internal mass distribution显示文摘This paper introduces a novel approach for controlling the exterior ballistic properties of spin-stabilized bullets by optimizing their internal mass distributions. Specifically, the properties of interest are the bullets’ stability characteristics that are examined through dynamic and gyroscopic stability parameters.New analytical expressions for aerodynamic quantities are also derived to address the compressibility of air. These expressions are utilized in a bullet model that enables efficient computation of the stability parameters for a given mass distribution. The bullet model is used in the formulation of nonlinear optimization problems that provide optimal mass distributions with respect to given goals, i.e., desired stability characteristics. The bullet types investigated in this paper are a long range bullet and a limited range training bullet. In the optimization of the mass distribution of the long range bullet, the goal is that the bullet stays stable for as long as possible. The mass distribution of the training bullet is optimized such that the bullet is stable at launch but becomes unstable shortly afterwards. The global optimal solutions obtained with the new approach fulfill the desired stability characteristics better than currently used uniformly filled bullets. Overall, the optimization approach reveals a new goal focused philosophy for bullet design compared to current trial and error design practices.Janne Lahti Timo Sailaranta Mikko Harju Kai Virtanen 2019Defence Technology(防务技术)2019,15,1:3
3Landscape features and weather influence nest survival of a ground-nesting bird of conservation concern,the greater sage-grouse,in humanaltered environments显示文摘Introduction:Ground-nesting birds experience high levels of nest predation.However,birds can make selection decisions related to nest site location and characteristics that may result in physical,visual,and olfactory impediments to predators.Methods:We studied daily survival rate[DSR]of greater sage-grouse(Centrocercus urophasianus)from 2008 to 2010 in an area in Wyoming experiencing large-scale alterations to the landscape.We used generalized linear mixed models to model fixed and random effects,and a correlation within nesting attempts,individual birds,and years.Results:Predation of the nest was the most common source of nest failure(84.7%)followed by direct predation of the female(13.6%).Generally,landscape variables at the nest site(≤30 m)were more influential on DSR of nests than features at larger spatial scales.Percentage of shrub canopy cover at the nest site(15-m scale)and distances to natural gas wells and mesic areas had a positive relationship with DSR of nests,whereas distance to roads had a negative relationship with DSR of nests.When added to the vegetation model,maximum wind speed on the day of nest failure and a 1-day lag in precipitation(i.e.,precipitation the day before failure)improved model fit whereby both variables negatively influenced DSR of nests.Conclusions:Nest site characteristics that reduce visibility(i.e.,shrub canopy cover)have the potential to reduce depredation,whereas anthropogenic(i.e.,distance to wells)and mesic landscape features appear to facilitate depredation.Last,predators may be more efficient at locating nests under certain weather conditions(i.e.,high winds and moisture).Stephen L Webb Chad V Olson Matthew R Dzialak Seth M Harju Jeffrey B Winstead Dusty Lockman 2012Ecological Processes2012,1,1:2
4Periprosthetic bone mineral density changes after unicondylar knee arthroplasty显示文摘Soininvaara TA Harju KA Miettinen HJ 2013Knee2013,20,2:1
5Effect of guar gum on gastric emptying after gastric resection 显示文摘Harju E Heikkila J Larmi TK 1984JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr1984,8,:1
6FLEXIBLE IMPLEMENTATION OF A WCDMA RAKE RECEIVER 显示文摘LASSE Harju KUULUSA Mlka NURMI Jail 2002IEEE2002,,:1
7Sensitive ribonuclease protection assay employing glycogen as a carrier and a single xinactivation/precipitation step显示文摘HARJU S PETERSON K R 2001Biotechniques2001,30,6:1
8A multiplex RT-PCR assay capable of distinguishing beet necrotic yellow vein virus types A and B 显示文摘Ratti C Clover G R G Autonell C R Harju V A Henry C M 2005J Virol Methods2005,124,:1
9Rheological evaluation and ocular contact time of some carbomer gels for ophthalmic use 显示文摘EDSMAN K CARLFORS J HARJU K 1996Int J Pharm1996,137,:1
10Development of a highly sensitive nested RT- PCR method for Beet necrotic yellow vein vires detection 显示文摘Morris J Clover GR Harju VA 2001Journal of Viro logical Methods2001,95,12:1
11Pathogenic bactefiaand viruses in induced sputum or pharyngeal secretions of adults with stable asthma显示文摘Harju TH Leinonen M Nokso-Koivisto J 2006Thorax2006,61,7:1
12Matrix metalloproteinascs andtheir tissue inhibitors in aqueous humor of patients with primary open- angle glaucoma, exfoliation syndrome, and exfoliation glaucoma 显示文摘Maatta M Tervahartiala T Harju M 2005J Glaucoma2005,14,1:1
13Influence of long-term aqueous exposure on surface properties of plasma sprayed oxides AI2 03, TiOz and their mixture Alz O3-13 TiOz 显示文摘HARJU M JAM M DAHLSTENET P 2008Applied Surface Science2008,254,22:1
14Systematic growth moni- toring for the early detection of celiac disease in children显示文摘Saari A Harju S Makitie O 2015JAMA Pediatr2015,169,3:1
15Shock wave lithotripsy at 60 or 120 shocks per minute:a randomized,double-blind trial显示文摘Pace KT Ghiculete D Harju M 2005J Urology2005,174,:1
16Rheological evaluation and ocular contact time of some carbomer gels for ophthalmic use显示文摘Edsman K Carlfors J Harju K 1996Int J Pharm1996,137,:1
17Chlamydia pneumoniae infection and inflammation in adults with asthma 显示文摘Sivykoski T Harju T Paldanius M 2004Respiration2004,71,2:1
18Retinal capillary blood flow in diabetic and nondiabetic women during pregnancy and postpartum period 显示文摘Loukovaara S Harju M Kaaja IR 2003Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci2003,44,4:1
19Metabolic problems after gastric surgery显示文摘Harju E 0,,:1
20Diagnosis and pharmacotherapy of stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease:the finnish guidelines显示文摘Hannu Kankaanranta Terttu Harju Maritta Kilpelinen 2015Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol2015,116,4:1
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