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103篇 您的检索式:作者名="Ian O"
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1Isolation of circulating tumor cells in non-small-cell-lung-cancer patients using a multi-flow microfluidic channel显示文摘Circulating tumor cells(CTCs)carry a wealth of information on primary and metastatic tumors critical for precise cancer detection,monitoring,and treatment.Numerous microfluidic platforms have been developed in the past few years to capture these rare cells in patient bloodstream for deciphering the critical information needed.However,the practical need for a high-quality method of CTC isolation remains to be met.Herein,we demonstrate a novel multi-flow microfluidic device that is able to sensitively provide high purity(>87%)of separation outcome without labeling.Our device is constructed and configured based on the phenomenal effect of size-dependent inertial migration.The recovery rate of>93%has been achieved using spiked cancer cells at clinically relevant concentrations(10 cells per 5 mL and above).We have also successfully detected CTCs from 6 out of 8 non-small-cell-lung-cancer(NSCLC)patients,while none for 5 healthy control subjects.With these results,we envision our approach is a promising alternative for reliable CTC capture,and thus for facilitating the progress of extracting information from CTCs to personalize treatment strategies for solid tumor patients.Jian Zhou Arutha Kulasinghe Amanda Bogseth Ken O’Byrne Chamindie Punyadeera Ian Papautsky 2019Microsystems & Nanoengineering2019,5,1:9
2Anti-tumour necrosis factor agent and liver injury:literature review,recommendations for management显示文摘Abnormalities in liver function tests,including transient and self-limiting hypertransaminasemia,cholestatic disease and hepatitis,can develop during treatment with anti-tumour-necrosis-factor(TNF)therapy.The optimal management of liver injury related to antiTNF therapy is still a matter of debate.Although some authors recommend discontinuing treatment in case of both a rise of alanine aminotransferase more than5 times the upper limit of normal,or the occurrence of jaundice,there are no standard guidelines for the management of anti-TNF-related liver injury.Bibliographical searches were performed in Pub Med,using the following key words:inflammatory bowel disease(IBD);TNF inhibitors;hypertransaminasemia;drugrelated liver injury;infliximab.According to published data,elevation of transaminases in patients with IBD treated with anti-TNF is a common finding,but resolution appears to be the usual outcome.Anti-TNF agents seem to be safe with a low risk of causing severe drugrelated liver injury.According to our centre experience,we found that hypertransaminasemia was a common,mainly self-limiting finding in our IBD cohort and was not correlated to infliximab treatment on both univariate and multivariate analyses.An algorithm for the management of liver impairment occurring during antiTNF treatment is also proposed and this highlights the need of a multidisciplinary approach and suggests liver biopsy as a key-point in the management decision in case of severe rise of transaminases.However,hepatic injury is generally self-limiting and drug withdrawal seems to be an exception.Roberta Elisa Rossi Ioanna Parisi Edward John Despott Andrew Kenneth Burroughs James O'Beirne Dario Conte Mark Ian Hamilton Charles Daniel Murray 2014World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,46:7
3Panitumumab and irinotecan versus irinotecan alone for patients with KRAS wild-type, fluorouracil-resistant advanced colorectal cancer (PICCOLO): a prospectively stratified randomised trial显示文摘Matthew T Seymour Sarah R Brown Gary Middleton Timothy Maughan Susan Richman Stephen Gwyther Catherine Lowe Jennifer F Seligmann Jonathan Wadsley Nick Maisey Ian Chau Mark Hill Lesley Dawson Stephen Falk Ann O’Callaghan Kim Benstead Philip Chambers Alfred 2013Lancet Oncology2013,,8:6
4Developing Wheat for Improved Yield and Adaptation Under a Changing Climate: Optimization of a Few Key Genes显示文摘世界上雨养无灌溉条件下种植的小麦常常受到干旱的影响。针对未来气候的模拟预测显示,除非采用适当的品种,否则温度上升和降雨模式的联合作用将加剧这种干旱情况,并可能造成小麦大幅度减产。由于物候基因的多样性,小麦具有广泛的适应性。小麦物候学提供了一个根据目标环境中可用水改变作物的发育阶段从而提高抗旱性。本文综述了春化(Vrn)、光周期(Ppd)和矮秆(Rht)基因等小麦物候学研究的最新进展。在不同气候条件下Vrn和Ppd基因的等位基因、单倍型和拷贝数有不同的反应,因而不仅可以改变发育阶段,而且可以改良产量。与模式植物拟南芥(Arabidopsis thaliana)相比,还有更多尚未发现的小麦物候基因,在目标环境中量化其效应将有助于通过育种提高小麦的耐旱性。因此,通过配置适当的物候基因、Rht基因和其他耐旱性相关的重要生理性状的组合,可以在水资源有限的环境中使产量最大化。M.A.N. Nazim Ud Dowl Ian Edwards Graham O'Hara Shahidul Islam Wujun Ma 2018Engineering2018,4,4:3
5Cytoplasmic expression of p27^(kip1) is associated with a favourable prognosis in colorectal cancer patients显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the prognostic significance of p27kip1 in colorectal cancer patients. METHODS: Cytoplasmic and nuclear p27kip1 expression was evaluated in 418 colorectal cancers using tissue microarrays. Data were associated with known patient and tumor variables and long-term patient outcomes, providing further insight into the mechanisms by which p27kip1 may influence tumor development. RESULTS: Nuclear and cytoplasmic p27Kip1 expressions were detected in 59% and 19% of tumors respectively. Cytoplasmic p27Kip1 was almost invariably associated with positive nuclear p27Kip1 expression. Neither case correlat- ed with known clinical or pathological variables, includ- ing tumor stage, grade or extramural vascular invasion. Furthermore, nuclear p27kip1 expression had no impact on survival. However, we identified a significant correla- tion between expression of cytoplasmic p27kip1 and longer disease-specific survival times. On multivariate analysis, TNM stage and extramural vascular invasion were highly significant independent prognostic factors, with positive cytoplasmic p27 expression showing a trend towards im- proved patient survival (P = 0.059).CONCLUSION: These findings support the recent evi- dence that cytoplasmic p27kip1 has a distinct and impor- tant biological role that can influence tumor outcome.Nicholas FS Watson Lindy G Durrant John H Scholefield Zahra Madjd Duncan Scrimgeour Ian Spendlove Ian O Ellis Poulam M Patel 2006World Journal of Gastroenterology2006,12,39:3
6The effect of high hydrostatic pressure on strawberry flavour compounds显示文摘Ioannis Zabetakis Athanasios Koulentianos Estibalitz Orru?o Ian Boyes 2000Food Chemistry2000,,1:2
7The vascular and biochemical effects of cilostazol in patients with peripheral arterial disease显示文摘Mark E. O’Donnell Stephen A. Badger Mohammed A. Sharif Ian S. Young Bernard Lee Chee V. Soong 2009Journal of Vascular Surgery2009,,:2
8Acute colonic pseudo-obstruction: A systematic review of aetiology and mechanisms显示文摘AIM To critically review the literature addressing the definition, epidemiology, aetiology and pathophysiology of acute colonic pseudo-obstruction(ACPO).METHODS A systematic search was performed to identify articles investigating the aetiology and pathophysiology of ACPO. A narrative synthesis of the evidence was undertaken. RESULTS No consistent approach to the definition or reporting of ACPO has been developed, which has led to overlapping investigation with other conditions. A vast array of risk factors has been identified, supporting a multifactorial aetiology. The pathophysiological mechanisms remain unclear, but are likely related to altered autonomic regulation of colonic motility, in the setting of other predisposing factors. CONCLUSION Future research should aim to establish a clear and consistent definition of ACPO, and elucidate the pathophysiological mechanisms leading to altered colonic function. An improved understanding of the aetiology of ACPO may facilitate the development of targeted strategies for its prevention and treatment.Cameron I Wells Gregory O’Grady Ian P Bissett 2017World Journal of Gastroenterology2017,23,30:2
9Number and Size of Lymph Nodes Recovered From Dukes B Rectal Cancers: Correlation with Prognosis and Histologic Antitumor Immune Response显示文摘John Murphy M.B. Marc Pocard M.D. Jeremy R. Jass M.D. F.R.C.Path. Gerald C. O'Sullivan M.Ch. F.R.C.S.I. Garry Lee M.B. F.R.C.Path. Ian C. Talbot M.D. F.R.C.Path 2007Diseases of the Colon & Rectum2007,,10:1
10Coordination chemistry of bis (ferrocenylcarbaldimine) Schiff bases显示文摘LI Pei-yi IAN J S JOHN E O 0,,22:1
11Increasing doses of inhaled corticosteroids compared to adding long-acting inhaled β2-agonists in achieving asthma control显示文摘Paul M O'Byrne Ian P 2008Chest2008,134,:1
12Revisiting the predictive validity of emotional intelligence: self-report versus ability-based measures显示文摘Raymond M O Connor J Ian S L 2003Personality and In- dividual Differences2003,35,8:1
13Transport planning for equity and sustainability显示文摘Ian Master Sviden O Wegener M 1993Transportation Planning and Technology1993,22,17:1
14Handmade somatic cell cloning in cattle: Analysis of factors contributing tohigh efficiency in vitro显示文摘Gabor Vajta Ian M Lewis Alan O Trounson 2003Biology of Reproduction2003,68,:1
15Validation of a Next-Generation Sequencing Assay for Clinical Molecular Oncology显示文摘Catherine E. Cottrell Hussam Al-Kateb Andrew J. Bredemeyer Eric J. Duncavage David H. Spencer Haley J. Abel Christina M. Lockwood Ian S. Hagemann Stephanie M. O’Guin Lauren C. Burcea Christopher S. Sawyer Dayna M. Oschwald Jennifer L. Stratman Dorie A. Sh 2014The Journal of Molecular Diagnostics2014,,1:1
16Rescue of retinal degeneration by intravitreally injected adult bone marrow-derived lineage-negative hematopoietic stem cells显示文摘Atsushi O Michael Ian D Karen K 2004J Clin Invest2004,114,6:1
17Tile Importance of Phase in Signals 显示文摘Ian V O Jae S L 1981Proceedings of the IEEE1981,69,5:1
18Assessment of Dietary Intake and Trace Element Status in Patients with Ileal Pouch-Anal Anastomosis显示文摘Mohammad Sami H. Muhtaseb M.Sc. Andrew Duncan Ph.D. Dinesh K. Talwar Ph.D. Denis St. J. O’Reilly M.D. Ruth F. McKee M.D. John H. Anderson M.D. Ian G. Finlay M.D 2007Diseases of the Colon & Rectum2007,,10:1
19The Pediatric Investigators Collaborative Network on Infections in Canada Study of Predictors of Hospitalization for Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection for Infants Born at 33 Through 35 Completed Weeks of Gestation显示文摘Barbara J. Law Joanne M. Langley Upton Allen Bosco Paes David S. C. Lee Ian Mitchell John Sampalis Hervé Walti Joan Robinson Karel O’Brien Carina Majaesic Georges Caouette Lyne Frenette Nicole Le Saux Brian Simmons Sharon Moisiuk Koravanagattu Sankaran Ce 2004The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal2004,,9:1
20lymphatic and angiogenic characteristics in breast cancer:morphmetric analysis and prognostic implications显示文摘RABAB A A MOHAMMED IAN O 2009Breast Cancer Res Treat2009,113,2:1
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