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| 1 | 番茄渣可作肉鸡饲料中维生素E的来源显示文摘干的番茄渣,作为番茄加工过程中的副产品,含有丰富的维生素E,常在肉鸡饲料中作抗氧化剂。在饲喂试验中,添加番茄渣的小鸡体增重、料肉比和对照组相比并没有显著的差异。番茄渣可以作为维生素的来源饲喂肉鸡,以减少在加热和长期冷冻时肉中的脂肪氧化(脂肪衰败),延长保质期。番茄的副产品中不胞和脂肪酸含量较高,番茄渣是脱脂的且没有损失维生素E,从而将氧化的可能性降到最低。 | Annie J.King Gideon Zeidler 黄彪(译) | 2008 | 饲料与畜牧(新饲料)2008,,9: | 2 |
| 2 | Expect the unexpected:Event-related brain response of morphosyntatic violations显示文摘 | Coulson S J.King M.Kutas | | 0,,: | 1 |
| 3 | Intrahepatic flow diversion prior to segmental Yttrium-90 radioembolization for challenging tumor vasculature显示文摘Background: Hepatic tumors with complex vascular supply or poor relative perfusion are prone to decreased rates of objective response. This is compounded in the setting of Yttrium-90(Y90) transarterial radioembolization(TARE), which is minimally embolic and flow-dependent, relying on high threshold dose for complete response.Objective: We describe our experience with intrahepatic flow diversion(FD) prior to TARE of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) with challenging vascular supply.Materials and methods: Between April 2014 and January 2020, 886 cases of coinciding MAA or TARE and bland embolization or temporary occlusion were identified.Intraprocedural embolizations performed for more routine purposes were excluded. FD was performed by bland embolization or temporary occlusion of vessels supplying non-malignant parenchyma in cases where flow was not preferential to target tumor. Lesion characteristics, vascular supply, treatment approach, angiography, and adverse events(AEs) were reviewed. Radiographic response was assessed using mRECIST criteria.Results: 22 cases of FD of focal HCC were identified. Embolics included calibrated microspheres(n = 11), microcoils(n = 4), gelfoam(n = 3), temporary balloon occlusion(n = 2) and temporary deployment of a microvascular plug(n = 1). Post-treatment SPECT-CT dosimetry coverage was concordant with target lesions in all cases. Mean follow-up was 16.7 months(1.4–45 mos). Tumor-specific response per m RECIST was 41% complete response, 50% objective response, and 59% disease control rate. No major adverse events or grade 3/4 hepatotoxicity were reported.Conclusion: Our findings suggest that FD prior to TARE is safe and potentially effective in treating HCC with complex vascular supply or poor tumor perfusion. | Lindsay B.Young Marcin Kolber Michael J.King Mona Ranade Vivian L.Bishay Rahul S.Patel Francis S.Nowakowski Aaron M.Fischman Robert A.Lookstein Edward Kim | 2022 | Journal of Interventional Medicine2022,5,2: | 1 |
| 4 | 'Sustaining Authoritarianism in the Middle East and North Africa'显示文摘 | Stephen J.King | | 0,,03: | 1 |
| 5 | Long‐term results of a randomized trial comparing holmium laser enucleation of the prostate and transurethral resection of the prostate: results at 7 years显示文摘 | Peter J.Gilling Liam C.Wilson Colleen J.King Andre M.Westenberg Christopher M.Frampton Mark R.Fraundorfer | 2012 | BJU International2012,,3: | 1 |
| 6 | 大豆细胞核的分离及其超显微结构的研究显示文摘 | 刘育乐 米景九 J.King | 1988 | 遗传学报1988,,01: | 1 |
| 7 | Long‐term results of a randomized trial comparing holmium laser enucleation of the prostate and transurethral resection of the prostate: results at 7 years显示文摘 | Peter J.Gilling Liam C.Wilson Colleen J.King Andre M.Westenberg Christopher M.Frampton Mark R.Fraundorfer | 2012 | BJU International2012,,3: | 1 |
| 8 | 资源承载能力研究的ECCO方法显示文摘 | J.King | 1988 | 自然资源译丛1988,,03: | 1 |
| 9 | Genome-wide recombination variation in biparental segregating and reciprocal backcross populations provides information for introgression breeding in Brassica napus显示文摘Variation in patterns of recombination in plant genomes provides information about species evolution,genetic diversity and crop improvement. We investigated meiotic crossovers generated in biparental segregating and reciprocal backcross populations of the allopolyploid genome of rapeseed(Brassica napus)(AACC, 2n = 38). A structured set of 1445 intercrossed lines was derived from two homozygous de novo genome-assembled parents that represented the major genetic clusters of semi-winter Chinese and winter European rapeseeds, and was used to increase QTL resolution and achieve genomic reciprocal introgression. A high-density genetic map constructed with 6161 genetic bins and anchored centromere regions was used to establish the pattern of recombination variation in each chromosome. Around 93%of the genome contained crossovers at a mean rate of 3.8 c M Mb^(-1), with the remaining 7% attributed to centromeres or low marker density. Recombination hotspots predominated in the A genome, including two-thirds of those associated with breeding introgression from B. rapa. Genetic background might affect recombination variation. Introgression of genetic diversity from European winter to Chinese semi-winter rapeseed showed an increase in crossover rate under the semi-winter environment. Evidence for an elevated recombination rate having historically contributed to selective trait improvement includes accumulation of favorable alleles for seed oil content on hotspots of chromosome A10. Conversely, strong artificial selection may affect recombination rate variation, as appears to be the case with a coldspot resulting from strong selection for glucosinolate alleles on A09. But the cold region would be promptly reactivated by crossing design indicated by the pedigree analysis. Knowledge of recombination hotspots and coldspots associated with QTL for 22 traits can guide selection strategies for introgression breeding between the two gene pools. These results and rich genomic resources broaden our understanding of recombination behavior in allopolyploids and may advance rapeseed genetic improvement. | Meng Wang Graham J.King Lei Shi Ruiyuan Li Yi Zhang Xiaohua Wang Jinling Meng Jinxing Tu Jun Zou | 2023 | The Crop Journal2023,11,1: | 0 |
| 10 | 人类能从野生动物的仪式中获得什么启发?显示文摘大象行为学专家凯特琳·奥康奈尔在《荒野仪式》一书中写到,经历过分别的野生母象在重聚时,会热情地互相问候和庆祝。它们拍打耳朵,发出吼声,把鼻子放到对方嘴里。位于大象眼睛旁边的腺在这种情况下还有可能分泌液体,这也是它们高度兴奋的表现。在尽情表达纯粹的重逢之喜的同时,母象们的身体也达到了极致放松的状态。由此,奥康奈尔带我们开启了一场引人人胜的动物王国仪式之旅。 | Barbara J.King 刘桑(译) | 2024 | 课外阅读2024,,2: | 0 |
| 11 | Mobilizing Crop Biodiversity显示文摘Over the past 70 years,the world has witnessed extraordinary growth in crop productivity,enabled by a suite of technological advances,including higher yielding crop varieties,improved farm management,synthetic agrochemicals,and agricultural mechanization.While this'Green Revolution'intensified crop production,and is credited with reducing famine and malnutrition,its benefits were accompanied by several undesirable collateral effects(Pingali,2012).These include a narrowing of agricultural biodiversity,stemming from increased monoculture and greater reliance on a smaller number of crops and crop varieties for the majority of our calories.This reduction in diversity has created vulnerabilities to pest and disease epidemics,climate variation,and ultimately to human health(Harlan,1972). | Susan McCouch Zahra Katy Navabi Michael Abberton Noelle L.Anglin Rosa Lia Barbieri Michael Baum Kirstin Bett Helen Booker Gerald L.Brown Glenn J.Bryan Luigi Cattivelli David Charest Kellye Eversole Marcelo Freitas Kioumars Ghamkhar Dario Grattipaglia Robert Henry Maria Cleria Valadares Inglis Tofazzal Islam Zakaria Kehel Paul J.Kersey Graham J.King Stephen Kresovich Emily Marden Sean Mayes Marie Noelle Ndjiondjiop Henry T.Nguyen Samuel Rezende Paiva Roberto Papa Peter W.B.Phillips Awais Rasheed Christopher Richards Mathieu Flouard Maria Jose Amstalden Sampaio Uwe Scholz Paul D.Shaw Brad Sherman S.Evan Staton Nils Stein Jan Svensson Mark Tester Jose Francisco Montenegro Valls Rajeev Varshney Stephen Visscher Eric von Wettberg Robbie Waugh Peter Wenzl Loren H.Rieseberg | 2020 | Molecular Plant2020,13,10: | 0 |
| 12 | 用于增压直接喷射汽油机的喷束引导燃烧过程显示文摘未来,燃烧在汽油机降低燃油耗方面将起到关键作用。英国Ricardo公司应用新型喷束引导燃烧过程的汽油直接喷射方法能使涡轮增压汽油机以非常有利的燃油耗值,在部分运行范围内以典型的柴油机燃油耗值运行。应用这种技术,汽油机能几乎完全无节流地运行,并能在绝大部分的特性曲线场内利用稀薄燃烧的优势。这种燃烧方法燃用汽油运行,也能燃用诸如E85或M40等燃油正常工作。 | J.King P.Feulner 范明强 | 2014 | 国外内燃机2014,46,2: | 0 |
| 13 | CO_(2)evolution rate during solid-state fermentation for preparation of tomato pomace as a poultry feed ingredient显示文摘α-Tocopherol in tomato pomace fed to broilers could retard lipid oxidation in processed,heated and/or stored meat.However,in order for tomato pomace to be a value-added feed ingredient for poultry,this agricultural byproduct must contain reduced cellulose,hemicelluloseandlignin,possiblyachievedbyamendmentwithMn(487μM/gsubstrate)andtreatmentwith Pleurotus ostreatus under solid-state fermentation.Research was conducted to assess the O_(2)consumption rate and the CO_(2)evolution rate in tomato pomace treated with Pleurotus ostreatus without and with Mn to determine if peak colonization rate(for heightened delignification)was delayed by amendment.Results revealed that(1)one mole of O_(2)was consumed for each mole of CO_(2)evolved,(2)the peak CO_(2)evolution rate for all treatments occurred between 300 to 350 h(12.5 to 14.6 d)and(3)the peak CO_(2)evolution rate and the cumulative evolution rate were not delayed by Mn addition.Thus,when Mn was amended to tomato pomace,the metabolic activity of P.ostreatus was reduced,thereby overriding potential improvements in pomace delignification and in-vitro digestibility.An atmosphere with>20%O_(2)and lower levels of Mn are needed to enhance delignification of tomato pomace for use in poultry feed. | Jamal A.Assi Annie J.King J.Vander Gheynst | 2009 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2009,2,1: | 0 |
| 14 | 动物也会悲伤显示文摘在希腊阿姆夫拉基亚湾(Amvrakikos Gulf)的一艘科考船上,琼·贡萨尔沃(Joan Gonzalvo)曾亲眼目睹一只雌宽吻海豚(bottlenose dolphin)的悲痛,它逆着水流,不断用鼻子和胸鳍推着它的幼崽远离科考船,像是想把它的孩子摇醒,可惜幼崽已死,徒劳无功。幼崽暴露在烈日下,皮肤很快就开始腐烂,雌海豚不时地清除从尸体上散落的死皮和组织。 | 芭芭拉·J·金(Barbara J.King) 冯泽君(翻译) | 2013 | 环球科学2013,,8: | 0 |