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| 1 | Pediatric functional constipation treatment with Bifi dobacterium-containing yogurt:A crossover,double-blind,controlled trial显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the treatment of pediatric functional chronic intestinal constipation (FCIC) with a probiotic goat yogurt. METHODS: A crossover double-blind formula-controlled trial was carried out on 59 students (age range: 5-15 years) of a public school in Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil, presenting a FCIC diagnostic, according to Roma Ⅲ criteria. The students were randomized in two groups to receive a goat yogurt supplemented with 109 colony forming unit/mL Bifidobacterium longum (B.longum) (probiotic) daily or only the yogurt for a period of 5 wk (formula). Afterwards, the groups were intercrossed for another 5 wk. Defecation frequency, stool consistency and abdominal and defecation pain were assessed.RESULTS: Both treatment groups demonstrated improvement in defecation frequency compared to baseline. However, the group treated with probiotic showed most signif icant improvement in the f irst phase of the study. An inversion was observed after crossing over, resulting in a reduction in stool frequency when this group was treated by formula. Probiotic and formula improved stool consistency in the f irst phase of treatment, but the improvement obtained with probiotic was significantly higher (P = 0.03). In the second phase of treatment, the group initially treated with probiotic showed worseningstool consistency when using formula. However, the difference was not signif icant. A signif icant improvement in abdominal pain and defecation pain was observed with both probiotic and formula in the first phase of treatment, but again the improvement was more signif icant for the group treated with B. longum during phase I (P < 0.05). When all data of the crossover study were analyzed, significant differences were observed between probiotic yogurt and yogurt only for defecation frequency (P = 0.012), defecation pain (P = 0.046) and abdominal pain (P = 0.015). | Paula VP Guerra Luiza N Lima Tassia C Souza Vanessa Mazochi Francisco J Penna Andreia M Silva Jacques R Nicoli Elizabet V Guimares | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011，17，34： | 25 |
| 2 | Epicuticular wax content and mor- phology as related to ethylene and storage performance of 'Navelate~ orange fruit显示文摘 | Jacques F C Luis G C Ana V | 2010 | Postharvest Biology and Technology2010，55，： | 1 |
| 3 | Type of donor aortic preservation solution and not cold ischemia time is a major determinant of biliary strictures after liver transplantation显示文摘 | Jacques P Frank V G Willy C | 2001 | Liver Transpl2001，7，6： | 1 |
| 4 | Design of a chimeric promoter induced by pro-inflammatory mediators in articular chondrocytes显示文摘 | Meynier de Salinelles V Berenbaum F Jacques C | 2002 | FEBS Leu2002，518，13： | 1 |
| 5 | Kinetic characterization of Aspergillus niger N400 endopolygalacturonases 1 显示文摘 | Jacques A E B Harry C M K Jaap V | 1999 | liand C Eur J Biochem1999，259，： | 1 |
| 6 | ERP evidence for task modulations on face perceptual processing at different spatial scales显示文摘 | Goffaux V Jemel B Jacques C | 2003 | Cogn Sci2003，27，： | 1 |
| 7 | Gene silencing in mosquito salivary glands by RNAi 显示文摘 | Boisson B Jacques J C Choumet V | 2006 | FEBS Letters2006，580，： | 1 |
| 8 | Skin Optics显示文摘 | GEMERT M M C V JACQUES S L STERNBORG H J C M | 1989 | IEEE Transaction on Biomedical Engineering1989，36，12： | 1 |
| 9 | Skin optics 显示文摘 | GemertM M C V Jacques S L Sternborg H J C M | 1959 | IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering1959，36，12： | 1 |
| 10 | Molecular description of ac- tive sites in oxidation reactions : Acid - base and redox properties, and role of water 显示文摘 | Jacques C V Millet J M M Volta J C | 1996 | Catalysis Today1996，32，14： | 1 |
| 11 | The past, present and future of heterogeneous catalysis显示文摘 | IOANA F WANG Ye JACQUES C V | 2002 | Catalysis Today2002，189，： | 1 |
| 12 | Effect of exercise training on metallothionein levels of hypertensive rats 显示文摘 | Bobillier C S Maupoil V Jacques L J | 2001 | Med Sci Sports Exerc2001，33，5： | 1 |
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