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| 1 | The Grid Search Algorithm of Tectonic Stress Tensor Based on Focal Mechanism Data and Its Application in the Boundary Zone of China, Vietnam and Laos显示文摘Stress field plays a key role in geodynamics. In this study, an algorithm to determine the stress tensor and its confidence range from focal mechanism data by using grid search method was proposed. The experiment uses artificial focal mechanism data which were generated by extensional, compression and strike-slip stress regime and different level of noise, shows that the precision of the estimated stress tensor based on this algorithm is greatly improved compared with traditional algorithms. This algorithm has three advantages:(1) The global optimal solution of the stress tensor is determined by fine grid search of 1o×1o×1o×0.01 and local minimum value is avoided;(2) precision of focal mechanism data can be considered, i.e., different weight of the focal mechanism data contributes differently to the process of determining stress tensor;(3) the confidence range of the determined stress tensor can be obtained by using F-test. We apply this algorithm in the boundary zone of China, Vietnam and Laos, and obtain the stress field with SSE-NNW compressive stress direction and NEE-SWW extensional stress direction. The stress ratio is 0.6, which shows that the eigen values of the stress tensor are nearly in arithmetic sequence. The stress field in this region is consistent with the left-lateral strike slip of the Dienbien-Lauangphrabang arc fault. The result will be helpful in studying the geological dynamic process in this region. | Yongge Wan Shuzhong Sheng Jichao Huang Xiang Li Xin Chen | 2016 | Journal of Earth Science2016，27，5： | 48 |
| 2 | Progress on design and related R&D activities for the water-cooled breeder blanket for CFETR显示文摘The water-cooled ceramic breeder (WCCB) blanket is one of the blanket candidates for Chinese fusion engineering testing reactor (CFETR) and is being developed at the Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (ASIPP). This paper reviews design and evolution of the WCCB blanket for CFETR, and presents a new WCCB blanket design according to the latest CFETR core parameters (major and minor radii are R = 7.2 m and a = 2.2 m, respectively) and missions. This new design is expected to satisfy multiple CFETR operation modes of 0.2, 0.5, 1.0, and 1.5 GW fusion power and achieve tritium self-sufficiency. The feasibility of the updated blanket design is evaluated from the aspects of neutronics and thermo-hydraulics. Furthermore, the research and development (R&D) activities supporting to the WCCB blanket for CFETR are reported, including the design code, the water loop experiments, the pebble bed modeling and experiments, and the components fabrication technology. | Songlin Liu Xiaoman Cheng Xuebin Ma Lei Chen Kecheng Jiang Xia Li Hui Bao Jichao Wang Wanjing Wang Changhong Peng Peng Lu Min Li Kai Huang | 2019 | Theoretical & Applied Mechanics Letters2019，9，3： | 6 |
| 3 | In-package cold plasma treatment of braised chicken: voltage effect显示文摘This study investigated the effect of different dielectric barrier discharge cold plasma(DBD-CP) treatment voltages on the microbiological growth and quality characteristics of braised chicken during storage at(4 ± 1) ℃. Argon-packed samples were subjected to DBD-CP treatment for 3 min at voltages of 50, 60 and 70 k V. As a result, there was no significant(P > 0.05) difference in L*, a*, b* and p H of braised chicken between control and treatment groups at the same storage time. However, the development of lipid oxidation in DBD-CP treatment samples was slower than that in air-packed samples. Compared to air-packed samples, the reduction of total viable count, yeasts and molds, lactic acid bacteria and Pseudomonads spp. in 70 k V treated samples on day 15 were 3.21, 2.41, 2.44 and 1.96 lg(CFU/g), respectively. The results indicate that DBD-CP treatment could extend the shelf life of braised chicken without negative impacts on quality characteristics. | Yali Zhang Yang Lei Suhong Huang Xiaoli Dong Jichao Huang Ming Huang | 2022 | Food Science and Human Wellness2022，11，4： | 3 |
| 4 | Spatial variation in grain-size population of surface sediments from northern Bering Sea and western Arctic Ocean: Implications for provenance and depositional mechanisms显示文摘In general,sediments in nature comprise populations of various diameters.Accurate information regarding the sources and depositional mechanisms of the populations can be obtained through their temporal and spatial comparisons.In this study,the grain size distribution of surface sediments from the Bering Sea and western Arctic Ocean were fitted and partitioned into populations using a log-normal distribution function.The spatial variations in the populations indicate differences in their sources and deposition mechanisms.The sediments on most of the Bering Sea Shelf originated from the Yukon River,and were transported westward by waves and currents.However,the presence of a coarser population outside Anadyr Bay was the result of Anadyr River transport.Additionally,a northward transport trend of fine suspended particles was observed on the west side of the Bering Sea Shelf.The sediments in Hope Valley in the south Chukchi Sea also originated from the Yukon River.The coarser population on the central Chukchi Sea Shelf originated from coast of Alaska to the east,not the Yukon River,and was transported by sea ice and bottom brine water.The populations of sediments from the Chukchi Basin and the base of the Chukchi Sea Slope are the result of sea ice and eddy action.Surface sediments from the western high Arctic Ocean predominantly comprised five populations,and two unique populations with mode diameters of 50–90μm and 200–400μm,respectively,were ubiquitous in the glacial and interglacial sediments.It was difficult to distinguish whether these two populations originated from sea ice or icebergs.Therefore,caution should be exercised when using either the>63μm or>250μm fractions in sediments as a proxy index for iceberg and ice sheet variation in the high Arctic Ocean. | WANG Weiguo YANG Jichao ZHAO Mengwei DONG Linsen JIANG Min HUANG Erhui | 2020 | Advances in Polar Science2020，31，3： | 2 |
| 5 | Impact of anthropogenic and natural processes on the evolution of groundwater chemistry in a rapidly urbanized coastal area, South China显示文摘 | HUANG Guanxin SUN Jichao ZHANG Ying | 2013 | Science of the Total Environment2013，463，： | 1 |
| 6 | Co-seismic fault geometry and slip distribution of the 26 December 2004, giant Sumatra–Andaman earthquake constrained by GPS, coral reef, and remote sensing data显示文摘We analyze co-seismic displacement field of the 26 December 2004, giant Sumatra–Andaman earthquake derived from Global Position System observations,geological vertical measurement of coral head, and pivot line observed through remote sensing. Using the co-seismic displacement field and AK135 spherical layered Earth model, we invert co-seismic slip distribution along the seismic fault. We also search the best fault geometry model to fit the observed data. Assuming that the dip angle linearly increases in downward direction, the postfit residual variation of the inversed geometry model with dip angles linearly changing along fault strike are plotted. The geometry model with local minimum misfits is the one with dip angle linearly increasing along strike from 4.3oin top southernmost patch to 4.5oin top northernmost path and dip angle linearly increased. By using the fault shape and geodetic co-seismic data, we estimate the slip distribution on the curved fault. Our result shows that the earthquake ruptured *200-km width down to a depth of about 60 km.0.5–12.5 m of thrust slip is resolved with the largest slip centered around the central section of the rupture zone78N–108N in latitude. The estimated seismic moment is8.2 9 1022 N m, which is larger than estimation from the centroid moment magnitude(4.0 9 1022 N m), and smaller than estimation from normal-mode oscillation data modeling(1.0 9 1023 N m). | Yongge Wan Zheng-kang Shen Min Wang Yuehua Zeng Jichao Huang Xiang Li Huawei Cui Xiwei Gao | 2015 | Earthquake Science2015，28，3： | 1 |
| 7 | Applications of diffusion-weighted MRI in thoracic spinal cord injury without radiographic abnormality显示文摘 | Huiyong Shen Yong Tang Lin Huang Rui Yang Yanfeng Wu Peng Wang Yupeng Shi Xiaoyu He Hu Liu Jichao Ye | 2007 | International Orthopaedics2007，，3： | 1 |
| 8 | Present Tectonic Stress Field in the Capital Region of China Inverted from Focal Mechanisms of Small and Strong Earthquakes显示文摘A dense seismic network was installed in the capital region of China in recent years,which makes it possible to resolve the focal mechanisms of small earthquakes. We gathered large earthquake focal mechanisms from the last fifty years and moderate or small earthquake focal mechanisms from between 2002 and 2004,and calculated the present tectonic stress field of the capital region by the grid search method, which weighs different sized earthquakes and can improve the accuracy of the stress field inversion. The analysis of inversion results of different sub-regions shows that the azinuth of the maximum principal compressive stress axis is NE43°- 86° in the Beijing-Zhangjiakou-Datong area,NE38°-86° in the Tangshan area,and NE79°- 81° in the Xingtai area. Inversion results of this paper are similar to previous results,which proves the correctness of the approach. As revealed by the results,the stress field of the capital region is characterized by overall consistency and sub-regional differences. This study provides reference for earthquake mechanism explanation and geodynamics research. | Huang Jichao Wan Yongge | 2015 | Earthquake Research in China2015，29，4： | 1 |
| 9 | Glycolysis and acute lung injury:A review显示文摘Acute lung injury is featured as diffuse pulmonary edema and persistent hypoxemia caused by lung or systemic injury.It is believed that these pathological changes are associated with damage to the alveolar epithelium and vascular endothelium,recruitment of inflammatory cells,and inflammatory factor storms.In recent years,the metabolic reprogramming of lung parenchymal cells and immune cells,particularly alterations in glycolysis,has been found to occur in acute lung injury.Inhibition of glycolysis can reduce the severity of acute lung injury.Thus,this review focuses on the interconnection between acute lung injury and glycolysis and the mechanisms of interaction,which may bring hope for the treatment of acute lung injury. | Yang Yi Jun Chen Nan Li Yue Huang Jichao Peng Xiaoran Liu | 2023 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2023，16，11： | 0 |
| 10 | 基于震源机制解数据反演构造应力张量的网格搜索法及其在中国、越南和老挝边界地区的应用显示文摘应力场在地球动力学研究方面起着至关重要的作用。本研究给出了由震源机制解数据反演应力张量及其置信范围的网格搜索法。我们使用人工合成震源机制解数据对该算法进行了测试,人工合成的震源机制解数据由拉张型、挤压型和走滑型3种类型应力场生成,并对生成的震源机制解数据添加不同水平的噪声。测试结果表明,相对于传统方法,本研究给出的方法反演出的应力场精度得到显著提高。本文算法主要有以下3个优点:(1)由精细的网格搜索获得应力张量的全局最优解,搜索网格为1°×1°×1°×0.01,避免了搜索结果落入局部最小值;(2)在反演应力张量的过程中,本方法可以考虑震源机制解数据精度的不同,并赋予不同的权重;(3)由F检验给出应力张量结果的置信范围。我们将该方法应用于中国、越南和老挝的边界地区,获得该地区应力场的主压应力方向为SSE—NNW,主张应力方向为NEE—SWW。应力比R为0.6,这意味着应力张量的特征值接近等差数列。该地区应力场与奠边—琅勃拉邦弧形断裂的左旋走滑性质一致,所得结果对该地区的地质动力学过程研究有一定的帮助。 | Yongge Wan Shuzhong Sheng Jichao Huang Xiang Li Xin Chen 杨帆 | 2017 | 世界地震译丛2017，48，2： | 0 |
| 11 | Monitoring and identification of spoilage-related microorganisms in braised chicken with modified atmosphere packaging during refrigerated storage显示文摘This study mainly monitored the dominant bacterial populations and identified the spoilage-related microorganisms of braised chicken meat stored under different CO_(2)-modified atmosphere packaging(MAP)during refrigerated storage using a culture-dependent method and 16S rDNA identification.The quality changes and shelf life of the meat were also measured.The growth rate of total viable count(TVC)in braised chicken was slower with an increase of CO_(2) content in MAP,which also occurred in the remaining bacterial species monitored(lactic acid bacteria,Pseudomonas spp.,Brochothrix thermosphacta).The MAP exerted beneficial effects on the quality of braised chicken,as demonstrated by retarding the production of total volatile basic nitrogen(TVB-N)and delaying lipid oxidation(TBARS test).A total of 14 isolates were identified from braised chickens with different packaging at the end of storage,these included P.fragi(6 isolates),P.psychrophila(2 isolates),Enterococcus faecalis(3 isolates),B.thermosphacta(2 isolates),Staphylococcus equorum(1 isolate). | Yang Lei Yali Zhang Yiqun Cheng Jichao Huang Ming Huang | 2023 | Food Science and Human Wellness2023，12，1： | 0 |
| 12 | Arsenic distribution and hydrochemical factors in urban groundwater, Foshan City, South China显示文摘The distribution of arsenic(As) in shallow groundwater of eastern Chancheng District in Foshan City as a function of season and water table was investigated, and the influence of hydrochemical factors on the As distribution was discussed. The groundwater samples were collected from 20 sites in dry season and 9 sites in wet season. As concentrations in 20% groundwater samples exceeded value of the WHO guideline(10 μg/L), and the highest As concentration of 23.5 μg/L occurred in dry season. It is observed that groundwater As concentration decreased with the increase of depth of water table in dry season, and were generally higher in wet season than that in dry season, indicating that ground surface As might be one of the main sources for shallow groundwater As in study area, especially in wet season. Groundwater As concentration in study area had significantly positive correlation with the concentration of Fe, Mn, NH4, F, and COD, and was positively correlated to p H, but negatively correlated to Eh and K, indicating that reductive dissolution of Fe and Mn(oxy)hydroxides might be one of the main control mechanisms for groundwater As mobilization, while p H and F also played an important role in controlling the groundwater As mobilization in study area. | HUANG Guanxing CHEN Zongyu SUN Jichao | 2014 | Chinese Journal Of Geochemistry2014，33，4： | 0 |
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