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| 1 | Alcohol dehydrogenase: A potential new marker for diagnosis of intestinal ischemia using rat as a model显示文摘AIM: Intestinal ischemia (Ii) is an abdominal emergency due to blockade of the superior mesenteric artery resulting in 60-100% mortality if diagnosed late. Changes in several biochemical parameters such as D (-)-lactate, Creatinine kinase isoenzymes and lactate dehydrogenase suggested for early diagnosis, lack specificity and sensitivity. Therefore a biochemical parameter with greater sensitivity needs to be identified.METHODS: Wistar male rats were randomly assigned into two groups; control sham operated (n = 24) and ischemic test (n = 24) group. Superior mesenteric arterial occlusion was performed in the ischemic test group for 1 h. Alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) was estimated in blood from portal vein, right ventricle of heart, dorsal aorta (DA) and inferior vena cava (IVC). The Serum glutamic acid pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) was also estimated in blood from portal vein and right ventricle of heart.RESULTS: A significant increase (P<0.001) in the levels of ADH in both portal blood as well as heart blood of the test group (232.72±99.45 EU and 250.85±95.14 EU, respectively)as compared to the control group (46.39±21.69 EU and 65.38±30.55 EU, respectively) were observed. Similarly,increased levels of ADH were observed in blood samples withdrawn from DA and IVC in test animals (319.52±80.14EU and 363.90±120.68 EU, respectively) as compared to the control group (67.68±63.22 EU and 72.50±58.45 EU,respectively). However, in test animals there was significant increase in SGPT in portal blood (P = 0.054) without much increase in heart blood.CONCLUSION: Significant increase in the levels of ADH in portal and heart blood within 1 h of SMA occlusion without increase in SGPT in heart blood, suggests that the origin of ADH is from ischemic intestine and not from liver. Similarly, raised ADH levels were found in DA and IVC as well. IVC blood does represent peripheral blood sample. A raised level of ADH in test animals confirms it to be a potential marker in the early diagnosis of Ii. | Upendra R Gumaste Mukund M Joshi Devendra T Mourya Pradip V Barde Ghanshyam K Shrivastav Vikram S Ghole | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005，11，6： | 9 |
| 2 | 印度农业推广改革现状:战略重点和政策选择显示文摘独立以来,虽然印度农业推广经历了翻天覆地的变化,但是小农农民和其他弱势群体仍未参与到公共推广体系之中。许多组织性能问题妨碍了公共推广体系的效率和效果。这些问题包括人员的匮乏,较低的合作伙伴关系以及继续自上而下的线性推广方式。本文回顾了印度农业推广改革的现状,并基于比哈尔、喜马偕尔邦、马哈拉施特拉邦和泰米尔纳德邦等4个邦的实地调研,分析并进一步细化了当前的改革进程,在此基础上,提出了促进农业公共推广体系有序发展和运行的优先政策和战略选择。 | Suresh C Babu P K Joshi Claire J.Glendenning Kwadwo Asenso-Okyere Rasheed Sulaiman V 蔡彦虹(翻译) | 2017 | 世界农业2017，，7： | 2 |
| 3 | Present and prospective role of bioenergy in regional energy system显示文摘 | Ramachandra T V Joshi N V Subramanian D K | 2000 | Renewable Sustainable Energy Rev2000，4，4： | 1 |
| 4 | Improving Weavability显示文摘 | Behera BK Joshi V K | 2000 | Synthetic Fibres2000，29，3： | 1 |
| 5 | The determinants of compli- ance with an early intervention program for high-risk babies in India 显示文摘 | de Souza N Sardessai V Joshi K | 2006 | Child Care Health Development2006，32，1： | 1 |
| 6 | Facile synthesis noval fluorine containning pyrazole based thiazole derivatives and evaluation of antimicrobial activity 显示文摘 | Desai N C Joshi K M Rajpara H V | 2012 | Journal of Fluorine Chemistry2012，142，： | 1 |
| 7 | Admission hyper- glycemia is predictive of outcome in critically Ⅲ trauma patients 显示文摘 | Sung J Bochicchio G V Joshi M | 2005 | J Trauma2005，59，1： | 1 |
| 8 | The determinants ofcompliance with an early intervention programme for high- risk babies in India显示文摘 | N de Souza V Sardessai K Joshi | 2006 | Child Care Health Development2006，2，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Prolonged remission from eltrombopag in chronic refractory idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura显示文摘 | Noronha V Philip SD Joshi A | 2012 | Int J Hematol2012，96，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Formulation and evaluation of Nanostructured Lipid Carrier( NLC ) -based gel of Valdecoxib 显示文摘 | JOSHI M PATRAVALE V | 2006 | Drug Dev Ind Pharm2006，32，8： | 1 |
| 11 | Revision of the International Neuroblastoma Pathology Classification: confirmation of favorable and unfavorable prognostic subsets in ganglioneuroblastoma nodular显示文摘 | PEUCHMAUR M AMORE E S JOSHI V V | 2003 | Cancer2003，98，10： | 1 |
| 12 | Current status of InGaAs detector arrays for 1~3μm显示文摘 | Olsen G H Joshi A M Ban V S | 1991 | SPIE1991，1540，： | 1 |
| 13 | Preparation and characterization of Ag-ZnO powders for applications in electrical contact materials显示文摘 | Joshi P B Murti N S S Gadgeel V L | 1995 | Journal of Materials Science Letter1995，14，16： | 1 |
| 14 | Endoluminal ultrasonography with reusableprobe: preliminary reusult显示文摘 | KUMAR P V JOSHI H B TIMONEY A G | 2002 | J Endourol2002，16，： | 1 |
| 15 | The yields of extracted leaf protein from lucerne显示文摘 | Dev D V Usha R B Joshi R N | 1974 | Journal Science Food Agriculture1974，25，： | 1 |
| 16 | Radioprotective-A pharmacological intervention for protection against ionizing radiations: A review 显示文摘 | Joshi Y Jadhav T Kadam V | 2007 | Oncol Rep2007，17，5： | 1 |
| 17 | Computer modeling andprediction of thermal fatigue cracking in die-casting tooling 显示文摘 | Srivastava A Joshi V Shivpuri R | 2004 | Wear2004，256，12： | 1 |
| 18 | Preparation and evaluation of an animalfeed by product produced by solid-state fermentation of applepomace显示文摘 | Joshi V K Sandhu D K | 1996 | Bioresource Technology1996，5，23： | 1 |
| 19 | Multiresolution Image Fusion:Use of Compressive Sensing and Graph Cuts显示文摘 | Harikumar V Gajjar P P Joshi M V | 2014 | IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing2014，7，5： | 1 |
| 20 | Preparation of Ce3+ -activated UV-emitting fluoride phosphors显示文摘 | Belsare P D Joshi C P Moharil S V | 2009 | RadiationEffects & Defects in Solids2009，164，3： | 1 |
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