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| 1 | Panax ginseng natural populations: their past, current state and perspectives显示文摘瞄准:人参属人参,遗传和它 Primorye (俄国) 的自然人口的个体发生的结构的交配系统被调查。方法:基因差异用紧密相联的酶和荧光灯地基于的自动化放大碎片长度多型性(AFLP ) 和简单顺序被估计重复(SSR ) 标记。结果:在种类水平的全部的基因差异与紧密相联的酶是低的试金(0.023 ) ,和有 AFLP (0.255 ) 和 SSR (0.259 ) 的高度方法。它根据紧密相联的酶(>99%) 在人口以内被观察, AFLP (>85%) ,和 SSR (>73%) 试金。基因可变性分发的索引指出开拓殖民地在早 Holocene 在温暖的时期期间从南部的避难处由人参的 Sikhote-Alin 种。到异花受粉和自花传粉的人参植物的能力被显示出,人参属人参是容许的单性生殖的植物的假设被证实。人参的繁殖系统拥有授精进程的高粘性和稳定性帮助种类处于压力条件幸存。外部或内部的因素引起的骚乱能由于人参小卵或单性生殖的胚胎开发的形态基因的潜力被减少。因为一些生活阶段是不在的或很少发生,人参人口的生活阶段结构的分析证明所有他们不是完整成分的。结论:在所有 3 张人口,处女和年轻生产个人是占优势的。人口学习了的这个工具是可行的,自然人参人口的再介绍还是可能的。 | Yuri N ZHURAVLEV Olga G KOREN Galina D REUNOVA Tamara I MUZAROK Tatiyana Yu GORPENCHENKO Irina L KATS Yuliya A KHROLENKO | 2008 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2008，29，9： | 3 |
| 2 | Central line-associated bloodstream infection among children with biliary atresia listed for liver transplantation显示文摘BACKGROUND Pre-transplant nutrition is a key driver of outcomes following liver transplantation in children.Patients with biliary atresia(BA) may have difficulty achieving satisfactory weight gain with enteral nutrition alone,and parenteral nutrition(PN) may be indicated.While PN has been shown to improve anthropometric parameters of children with BA listed for liver transplantation,less is known about the risks,particularly infectious,associated with this therapy among this specific group of patients.AIM To describe the incidence,microbiology,and risk factors of central line-associated bloodstream infection(CLABSI) among children with BA listed for liver transplantation.METHODS Retrospective review of children aged ≤ 2-years of age with BA who were listed for primary liver transplantation at Texas Children's Hospital from 2008 through2015(n = 96).Patients with a central line for administration of PN(n = 63) were identified and details of each CLABSI event were abstracted.We compared the group of patients who experienced CLABSI to the group who did not,to determine whether demographic,clinical,or laboratory factors correlated with development of CLABSI.RESULTS Nineteen of 63 patients(30%,95%CI:19,43) experienced 29 episodes of CLABSI during 4800 line days(6.04 CLABSI per 1000 line days).CLABSI was predominantly associated with Gram-negative organisms(14/29 episodes,48%)including Klebsiella spp.,Enterobacter spp.,and Escherichia coli.The sole polymicrobial infection grew Enterobacter cloacae and Klebsiella pneumoniae.Grampositive organisms(all Staphylococcus spp.) and fungus(all Candida spp.)comprised 9/29(31%) and 6/29(21%) episodes,respectively.No demographic,clinical,or laboratory factors were significantly associated with an increased risk for the first CLABSI event in Cox proportional hazards regression analysis CONCLUSION There is substantial risk for CLABSI among children with BA listed for liver transplantation.No clinical,demographic,or laboratory factor we tested emerged as an independent predictor of CLABSI.While our data did not show an impact of CLABSI on the short-term clinical outcome,it would seem prudent to implement CLABSI reduction strategies in this population to the extent that each CLABSI event represents potentially preventable hospitalization,unnecessary healthcare dollar expenditures,and may exact an opportunity cost,in terms of missed allograft offers. | Nicole D Triggs Stacey Beer Sonam Mokha Kat Hosek Danielle Guffey Charles G Minard Flor M Munoz Ryan W Himes | 2019 | World Journal of Hepatology2019，11，2： | 2 |
| 3 | Spoof plasmon analogue of metal-insulator-metal waveguides显示文摘 | M A Kats D Woolf R Blanchard | 2011 | Opt Express2011，19，14： | 1 |
| 4 | Ultrasonographic findings in ceftriaxone:associated biliary sludge and pseudolithiasis in children显示文摘 | Ozturk A Kaya M Zeyrek D Ozturk E Kat N Ziylan SZ | 2005 | Acta Radiol2005，46，1： | 1 |
| 5 | The source and fate of massive carbon input during the latest Paleocene thermal maxi mum显示文摘 | Kats M E Pak D K Dickens G R | 1999 | Science1999，286，5444： | 1 |
| 6 | Cyclic multiple-robot scheduling with time-window constraints using a critical path approach显示文摘 | Alcaide D Chu C B Kats V Levener K Sierksma G | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 7 | Forensic research into the loss of ships by means of a time domain simulation tool 显示文摘 | Walree F V Kat J O D Ractliffe A T | 2007 | International Shipbuilding Progress2007，54，4： | 1 |
| 8 | Meta-analysis of fractional flow reserve versus quantitative coronaryangiography and noninvasive imaging for evaluation ofmyocardial ischemia显示文摘 | Christou M A Siontis G C Kat rit sis D G | 2007 | Am J Cardiol2007，99，4： | 1 |
| 9 | The poor availability of psychological research data for reanalysis 显示文摘 | Wicherts J M Borsboom D Kats J | 2006 | AmericanPsychologist2006，61，7： | 1 |
| 10 | DNA profiling of disputed chilli samples (Capsicum annum)using ISSR-PCR and FISSR-PCR marker assays 显示文摘 | Lekha D Kumar Kat hirvel M Rao G V | 2001 | Forensic Science International2001，116，： | 1 |
| 11 | Cyclic multiple-robot scheduling with time-window constraints using a critical path approach显示文摘 | ALCAIDE D CHU C KATS V | 2007 | European Journal of Operational Re search2007，177，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Brachytherapy ofprostate cancer after colectomy for colonorectal cancer : pilot expe-rience显示文摘 | Koutrouvelis PG Theodorescu D Kats S et ai | 2005 | J Urol2005，173，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Use of a biological peptide pump to study chronic peptide homone action in transgenic mice:direct and indirect effects of angiotensin Ⅱ on the heart显示文摘 | Van Kats JP Methot D Paradis P | 2001 | J Biol Chem2001，276，44： | 1 |
| 14 | The effects of spraydried blood meal on growth performance of the early-weaned pig显示文摘 | Kats L J Nelssen J L Tokach M D | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 15 | Dynamic load measurements with delta wing undergoing self-induced roll oscillations显示文摘 | LEVIN D KATS | 1984 | Journal of Aircraft1984，21，1： | 1 |
| 16 | Improved antifouling resis-tance of electrochemical water quality sensors based on Cu2O-doped RuO2 sensing electrode显示文摘 | Zhuiykov S Kats E Marney D | 2011 | Progress in Organic Coatings2011，70，： | 1 |
| 17 | Risk of thrombosis in human atherosclerotic plaques: roie of extracellular,macrophage, and smooth muscle cell content 显示文摘 | Richardson P Woolf N Kats D Mann J | 1993 | Br Heart J1993，69，： | 1 |
| 18 | The effect of spray-dried porcine plasma on growth performance in the early-weaned pig显示文摘 | Kats L J J L Nelssen M D Tokach | 1994 | J Anim Sci1994，72，： | 1 |
| 19 | A study on the effect of process parameters in stirred ball mill显示文摘 | Toraman 0 Y Kat rc oglu D | 2011 | Ad- vanced Powder Technology2011，22，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Effects ofurbanization on the distribution and abundance of amphibians andinvasive species in Southern California streams显示文摘 | Riley S P D Busteed G T Kats L B | 2005 | ConservationBiology2005，19，6： | 1 |
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