|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Treatment of primary sclerosing cholangitis in children显示文摘Primary sclerosing cholangitis(PSC) is a rare disease of stricturing and destruction of the biliary tree with a complex genetic and environmental etiology.Most patients have co-occurring inflammatory bowel disease. Children generally present with uncomplicated disease, but undergo a variable progression to endstage liver disease. Within ten years of diagnosis, 50% of children will develop clinical complications including 30% requiring liver transplantation.Cholangiocarcinoma is a rare but serious complication affecting 1% of children.Ursodeoxycholic acid and oral vancomycin therapy used widely in children as medical therapy, and may be effective in a subset of patients. Gamma glutamyltransferase is a potential surrogate endpoint for disease activity, with improved survival in patients who achieve a normal value. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography is a necessary adjunct to medical therapy to evaluate mass lesions or dominant strictures for malignancy, and also to relieve biliary obstruction. Liver transplantation remains the only option for patients who progress to end-stage liver disease. We review special considerations for patients before and after transplant, and in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. There is presently no published treatment algorithm or guideline for the management of children with PSC. We review the evidence for drug efficacy, dosing, duration of therapy, and treatment targets in PSC, and provide a framework for endoscopic and medical management of this complex problem. | Trevor J Laborda M Kyle Jensen Marianne Kavan Mark Deneau | 2019 | World Journal of Hepatology2019，11，1： | 2 |
| 2 | Graphene nanoplatelet cathode for Co(III)/(II) mediated dye-sensitized solar cells显示文摘 | KAVAN L YUM J GRATZEL M | 2011 | Ac- snano2011，11，5： | 1 |
| 3 | Electrochemical and photoelectrochemical investigation of single-crystal anatase 显示文摘 | KAVAN L GRATZEL M GILBERT S E | 1996 | J Am Chem Soc1996，118，28： | 1 |
| 4 | Highly efficient semiconducting TiO2 photoelectrodes prepared by aerosol pyrosis显示文摘 | KAVAN L GRATZEL M | 1995 | Electrochim Acta1995，40，2： | 1 |
| 5 | Li insertion into Li4TisO12(spinel)显示文摘 | KAVAN L PROCHAZKA J SPITLER M | 2003 | Journal of the Electrochemical Society2003，150，7： | 1 |
| 6 | Facile synthesis of nanocrystalline Li4Ti5O12(spinel)exhibiting fast Li insertion显示文摘 | Kavan L Gratzel M | | 0，，02： | 1 |
| 7 | Graphene nanoplatelet cathode for Co(III)/(11)mediated dyesensitized solar cells显示文摘 | Kavan L Yum J H Nazeeruddin M K | 2011 | ACS Nano2011，5，11： | 1 |
| 8 | Posterior reversible enceph- alopathy syndrome in a patient with newly diagnosed systemic lu- pus erythematosus and thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura显示文摘 | Yatin B Kavan M Gundre MP et at | 2009 | Chest Meeting2009，136，4： | 1 |
| 9 | Organized mesoporous TiO2 films, exhibiting greatly enhanced performance in dye-sensitized solar cells 显示文摘 | Zukalova M Zukal A Kavan L | 2005 | Nano Letters2005，5，9： | 1 |
| 10 | Electrochemical and photoelectrochemical investigation of single-crystal anatase显示文摘 | KAVAN L GR-TZEL M GILBERT S E KLEMENZ C SCHEEL H J | 1996 | J Am Chem Soc1996，118，： | 1 |
| 11 | Dye sensitized thin mesoporous layers of TiO2 as photoanodes for solar cells显示文摘 | KAVAN L ZUKAL A | 2005 | Nano Lett2005，5，： | 1 |
| 12 | Quantum size effects in nanocrystalline semiconducting TiO2 layer prepared by anodic oxidative hydrolysis of TiCl3 显示文摘 | Kavan L Stoto T Gratzel M | 1993 | J Phys Chem1993，97，： | 1 |
| 13 | Facile synthesis of nanocrystalline Li4Ti5O12(Spinel)exhibiting fast Li insertion显示文摘 | KAVAN L GRATZAL M | 2002 | Electrochemical and SolidState Letters2002，5，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Li insertion into Li4Ti5O12 (Spinel)显示文摘 | KAVAN L PROCHAZKA J SPITLER T M KALBA M ZUKALOVA M DREZEN T GRATZEL M | 2003 | J Electrochem Soc2003，150，7： | 1 |
| 15 | 显示文摘 | Kavan L Kalba'c M Zukalova' M | 2004 | Chemistry of Ma- terials2004，16，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Facile synthesis of nanocrystalline Li4Ti5O12(spinel) exhibiting fast Li insertion 显示文摘 | KAVAN L GRATZEL M | 2002 | J Electrochem Solid- State Lett2002，5，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Li insertion into Li4Ti5O12显示文摘 | L Kavan J Procházka T M Spider | 2003 | J Electrochem Soc2003，150，： | 1 |
| 18 | Facile synthesis of nanocrystaUine Li4Ti5O12 (spinel) exhibiting fast Li insertion显示文摘 | Kavan L Gratzel M | 2002 | J Electrochem Solid-State Lett2002，5，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Facile synthesis of nanocrystalline Li4Ti5O12 spinel exhibiting fast Li insertion显示文摘 | KAVAN L GR-TZEL M | 2002 | Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters2002，5，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Quantum size effects in nanocrystalline semiconducting TiO2 layers prepared by anodic oxidative hydrolysis of TiCl3 显示文摘 | KAVAN L STOTO T G M | 1993 | J Phys Chem1993，97，： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员