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| 1 | Molecular Basis of Disease Resistance and Perspectives on Breeding Strategies for Resistance Improvement in Crops显示文摘Crop diseases are major factors responsible for substantial yield losses worldwide,which affects global food security.The use of resistance(R)genes is an effective and sustainable approach to controlling crop diseases.Here,we review recent advances on R gene studies in the major crops and related wild species.Current understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying R gene activation and signaling,and susceptibility(S)gene-mediated resistance in crops are summarized and discussed.Furthermore,we propose some new strategies for R gene discovery,how to balance resistance and yield,and how to generate crops with broad-spectrum disease resistance.With the rapid development of new genome-editing technologies and the availability of increasing crop genome sequences,the goal of breeding next-generation crops with durable resistance to pathogens is achievable,and will be a key step toward increasing crop production in a sustainable way. | Yiwen Deng Yuese Ning Dong-Lei Yang Keran Zhai Guo-Liang Wang Zuhua He | 2020 | Molecular Plant2020，13，10： | 6 |
| 2 | Long-term clinical observation of patients with acute and chronic complete spinal cord injury after transplantation of Neuro Regen scaffold显示文摘Spinal cord injury(SCI)often results in an inhibitory environment at the injury site.In our previous studies,transplantation of a scaffold combined with stem cells was proven to induce neural regeneration in animal models of complete SCI.Based on these preclinical studies,collagen scaffolds loaded with the patients’own bone marrow mononuclear cells or human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells were transplanted into SCI patients.Fifteen patients with acute complete SCI and 51 patients with chronic complete SCI were enrolled and followed up for 2 to 5 years.No serious adverse events related to functional scaffold transplantation were observed.Among the patients with acute SCI,five patients achieved expansion of their sensory positions and six patients recovered sensation in the bowel or bladder.Additionally,four patients regained voluntary walking ability accompanied by reconnection of neural signal transduction.Among patients with chronic SCI,16 patients achieved expansion of their sensation level and 30 patients experienced enhanced reflexive defecation sensation or increased skin sweating below the injury site.Nearly half of the patients with chronic cervical SCI developed enhanced finger activity.These long-term follow-up results suggest that functional scaffold transplantation may represent a feasible treatment for patients with complete SCI. | Fengwu Tang Jiaguang Tang Yannan Zhao Jiaojiao Zhang Zhifeng Xiao Bing Chen Guang Han Na Yin Xianfeng Jiang Changyu Zhao Shixiang Cheng Ziqiang Wang Yumei Chen Qiaoling Chen Keran Song Zhiwei Zhang Junjie Niu Lingjun Wang Qin Shi Liang Chen Huilin Yang Shuxun Hou Sai Zhang Jianwu Dai | 2022 | Science China(Life Sciences)2022，65，5： | 3 |
| 3 | A benthic index of biotic integrity (B-IBI)for rivers of the Tennessee Valley 显示文摘 | Kerans B L Karr J R | 1994 | Ecological Applications1994，4，： | 1 |
| 4 | A benthic index of biotic integrity (B-Ibi) for rivers of the tennessee valley 显示文摘 | Kerans B L Karr J R | 1994 | Ecological Applications1994，4，4： | 1 |
| 5 | Patient noncompliance: a major cause of late graft failure in cyclosporine-treated renal transplants显示文摘 | Didlake RH Dreyfus K Keran RH | 1998 | Transplant Proc1998，20，3： | 1 |
| 6 | Karst-controlled reservoir heterogeneity in el- lenhurger group carbonates of west texas显示文摘 | Charles Kerans | 1988 | AAPG Bulletin1988，72，10： | 1 |
| 7 | Seismic frequency control on carbonate seismic stratigraphy:A case study of the Kingdom Abo se-quence,West Texas显示文摘 | Zeng H L Kerans C | 2003 | AAPG Bulletin2003，87，2： | 1 |
| 8 | Seismic frequency control on carbon ate seismic stratigraphy:A case study of the ingdom Abo Se quence,west Texas显示文摘 | Zeng Hongliu Kerans C | 2003 | AAPG Bulletin2003，87，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Seismic frequency contral on carbonate seismic stratigraphy: a case study of the King- dom Abo sequence, West Texas 显示文摘 | Zeng Hongliu Kerans C | 2003 | AAPG Bulletin2003，87，2： | 1 |
| 10 | Seismic frequency control on carbonate seismic stratigraphy:A case study of the Kingdom Abo sequence,west Texas显示文摘 | Zeng H L Kerans C | | 0，，02： | 1 |
| 11 | Crack deflection in ceramic composites and fiber coating design criteria 显示文摘 | KERANS R PARTHASARATHY TA | 1999 | Composites A1999，30，4： | 1 |
| 12 | The role of the fiber-matrix interface in ceramic composites显示文摘 | KERANS R J HAY R S | 1989 | Am Ceram Soc Bul11989，68，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Theoretical a- nalysis of the fiber pullout and pushout tests 显示文摘 | KERANS R J PARTHASARATHY T A | 1991 | J Am Ceram Soc1991，74，7： | 1 |
| 14 | Karst-controlled reservoir heterogeneity in Ellen- burger Group carbonates of West Texas显示文摘 | Kerans C | 1988 | AAPG Bulletin1988，72，10： | 1 |
| 15 | Fiber-matrix interface properties of single-fiber microcomposites as measured by fiber push in tests 显示文摘 | KERANS R J REBILLAT F LAMON J | 1997 | J Am Ceram Soc1997，80，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Seismic frequency control on carbonate seismic stratigraphy:a case study of the Kingdom Abo sequence, west Texas显示文摘 | Zeng Hongliu Kerans C | 2003 | AAPG Bulletin2003，87，2： | 1 |
| 17 | A benthic index of biotic integrity (B-IBI) for rivers of the Tennessee Valley显示文摘 | KERANS B L KARR J R | 1994 | Ecol Appl1994，4，： | 1 |
| 18 | Seismic architecture of a Lower Cretaceous Platform-to-slope System,Santa Agueda and Poza Rica Fields,Mexico显示文摘 | Janson X Kerans C Loucks R | | AAPG Bulletin0，95，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Seismic frequency control on carbonate seismic stratigraphy: A case study of the Kingdom Abo sequence, west Texas显示文摘 | Zeng H L Kerans C | 2003 | AAPGBulletin2003，87，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Seismic frequency control on carbonate seismic stratigraphy:A case study of the Kingdom Abo sequence,west Texas显示文摘 | ZENG Hong-liu Kerans C | 2003 | AAPG Bulletin2003，87，2： | 1 |
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