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| 1 | Assessment of metastatic liver disease in patients with primary extrahepatic tumors by contrast-enhanced sonography versus CT and MRI显示文摘瞄准:与已知的额外的肝的原发性瘤对包括 CT, MRI 和临床 / 组织学的数据的联合标准答案在病人在肝转移的察觉用 SonoVue 评估提高对比的 ultrasonography (CEUS ) 。方法:它是一国际多集中学习,并且有 12 个中心和 125 个病人(64 男性, 61 女性,变老 59+/-11 年) 包含,与 102 个病人一起每协议。原发性瘤是在 35% 表面的颜色,在 27% 的胸,在 17% 胰腺并且其它在 21% 。用 SonoVue 的 CEUS 用西门子 Elegra, Philips HDI 5000 和 Acuson 红杉与一种 low-mechanical-index 技术和对比特定的软件被采用;为至少五分钟的连续扫描。结果:有 SonoVue 的 CEUS 显著地增加了检测的焦点的肝损害对 unenhanced sonography 的数字。在 31.4% 病人,更多的损害在对比改进以后被发现。检测的损害的全部的数字与 CEUS (55 ) 是可比较的,三倍阶段的螺线 CT (61 ) 和有一个肝特定的对比代理人(53 ) 的 MRI。变形疾病的察觉的精确性(即至少一变形损害) 比为 unenhanced sonography (81.4%) 为 CEUS (91.2%) 是显著地更高的并且类似于三倍阶段的螺线 CT (89.2%) 的。在其 CEUS 检查否定的 53 个病人,后续考试 3-6 瞬间以后在 50 个病人(94.4%) 证实了变形损害的缺席。结论:CEUS 被证明在在有已知的额外的肝的原发性瘤的病人的肝转移的察觉可靠并且怀疑肝损害。 | Christoph F Dietrich Wolfgang Kratzer Deike Strobel Etienne Danse Robert Fessl Alfred Bunk Udo Vossas Karlheinz Hauenstein Wilhelm Koch Wolfgang Blank Matthijs Oudkerk Dietbert Hahn Christian Greis | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，11： | 39 |
| 2 | Proposal of a computed tomography classification for hepatic alveolar echinococcosis显示文摘AIM: To establish a computed tomography(CT)-morphological classification for hepatic alveolar echinococcosis was the aim of the study. METHODS: The CT morphology of hepatic lesions in 228 patients with confirmed alveolar echinococcosis(AE) drawn from the Echinococcus Databank of the University Hospital of Ulm was reviewed retrospectively. For this reason, CT datasets of combined positron emission tomography(PET)-CT examinations were evaluated. The diagnosis of AE was made in patientswith unequivocal seropositivity; positive histological findings following diagnostic puncture or partial resection of the liver; and/or findings typical for AE at either ultrasonography, CT, magnetic resonance imaging or PET-CT. The CT-morphological findings were grouped into the new classification scheme.RESULTS: Within the classification a lesion was dedicated to one out of five 'primary morphologies' as well as to one out of six 'patterns of calcification'. 'primary morphology' and 'pattern of calcification' are primarily focussed on separately from each other and combined, whereas the 'primary morphology' V is not further characterized by a 'pattern of calcification'. Based on the five primary morphologies, further descriptive sub-criteria were appended to types Ⅰ-Ⅲ. An analysis of the calcification pattern in relation to the primary morphology revealed the exclusive association of the central calcification with type Ⅳ primary morphology. Similarly, certain calcification patterns exhibited a clear predominance for other primary morphologies, which underscores the delimitation of the individual primary morphological types from each other. These relationships in terms of calcification patterns extend into the primary morphological sub-criteria, demonstrating the clear subordination of those criteria.CONCLUSION: The proposed CT-morphological classification(EMUC-CT) is intended to facilitate the recognition and interpretation of lesions in hepatic alveolar echinococcosis. This could help to interpret different clinical courses better and shall assist in the context of scientific studies to improve the comparability of CT findings. | Tilmann Graeter Wolfgang Kratzer Suemeyra Oeztuerk Mark Martin Haenle Richard Andrew Mason Andreas Hillenbrand Thomas Kull Thomas F Barth Peter Kern Beate Gruener | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016，22，13： | 10 |
| 3 | Kontrastmittelsonografie bei B-Bild-morphologisch unklaren Leberraumforderungen – Diagnostische Treffsicherheit im klinischen Alltag (DEGUM-Multicenter – Studie)显示文摘 | D Strobel K Seitz W Blank A Schuler C Dietrich A Herbay M Friedrich-Rust G Kunze D Becker U Will W Kratzer F Albert C Pachmann K Dirks H Strunk C Greis T Bernatik | 2008 | Ultraschall in Med2008，，05： | 2 |
| 4 | Nuclear pore localization and nucleocytoplasmic transport of eIF5A: evidence for direct interaction withthe export receptor CRM\ 显示文摘 | Rosorius O Reichart B Kratzer F | 1999 | J Cell Sci1999，112，14： | 1 |
| 5 | Toxicity and related physiological activity of phenolic substances of plant origin显示文摘 | SINGLETON V L KRATZER F H | 1969 | J Agric Food Chern1969，17，3： | 1 |
| 6 | TG1050,an immunotherapeutic to treat chronic hepatitis B,induces robust T cells and exerts an antiviral effect in HBVpersistent mice显示文摘 | Martin P Dubois C Jacquier E Dion S ManciniBourgine M Godon O Kratzer R Lelu-Santolaria K Evlachev A Meritet J F Schlesinger Y Villeval D Strub J M Van Dorsselaer A Marchand J B Geist M Brandely R Findeli A Boukhebza H Menguy T Silvestre N Michel M L InchauspéG | 2015 | Gut2015，64，12： | 1 |
| 7 | lron utilization and metabolism in the chick显示文摘 | Davis P N Norris L C Kratzer F H | 1968 | The Journal of nutrition1968，94，3： | 1 |
| 8 | Phytic acid-metal complexes显示文摘 | VOHRA P GRAY G KRATZER F | 1965 | Proc Soc Exp Biol Med1965，120，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Mature dendritic cells infected with herpes simplex virus type I exhibited T-cell stimulatory capacity显示文摘 | Kruse M Rosorius O Kratzer F | 2000 | J Virol2000，74，15： | 1 |
| 10 | Evaluation of heat-damage to protein by coomassie blue G dye- binding显示文摘 | KRATZER F H BERSCH S VOHRA P | 1990 | Journal of Food Science1990，55，3： | 1 |
| 11 | Effect of excess leucine on feather structure and feather composition in the chick显示文摘 | Penz A M Kratzer F H Rogers Q R | 1984 | Nutrition Report International1984，29，4： | 1 |
| 12 | Moist Tracking Investigation of Organic Insulating Materials显示文摘 | Paciorek K J L Kratzer R H Lee F F C | 1982 | IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation1982，17，5： | 1 |
| 13 | Gallstone preva-lence and risk factors for gallstone disease in an urban popu-lation of children and adolescents显示文摘 | Kratzer W Walcher T Arnold F | 2011 | Z Gastroenterol2011，48，6： | 1 |
| 14 | 显示文摘 | Kratzer F H | 1990 | J of Food Sci1990，55，： | 1 |
| 15 | Phytic acid-metal complexes 显示文摘 | Gray G A Kratzer F H | 1965 | Proc Soci Exp Bio Med1965，120，： | 1 |
| 16 | Mature dendritic cells infected with herpes simplex virus type 1 exhibit inhibited T- cell stimulatory capacity显示文摘 | Kruse M Rosorius O Kratzer F | 2000 | J Virol2000，74，15： | 1 |
| 17 | Stability and biotransformation of various dietary anthocyanins in vitro显示文摘 | Fleschhut J Kratzer F Rechkemmer G | 2006 | EurJ Nutr2006，45，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Proteomic exploitation on prothymosin alpha-induced mononuclear cell activation显示文摘 | SKOPELITI M KRATZER U ALTENBEREND F | 2007 | Proteomics2007，7，： | 1 |
| 19 | Nuclear pore localization and nucleocytoplasmic transport of eIF-5A:evidence for direct interaction with the export receptor CRM1显示文摘 | Rosorius O Reichart B Kratzer F | 1999 | J Cell Sci1999，112，14： | 1 |
| 20 | Phytic acid-metal complexes显示文摘 | Vohra P Gray G A Kratzer F H | 1965 | Proc Soc Exp Biol Med1965，120，： | 1 |
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