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| 1 | Association of genotypes of rs671 within ALDH2 with risk for gastric cardia adenocarcinoma in the Chinese Han population in high-and low-incidence areas显示文摘Objective: This study aimed to determine if gastric cardia adenocarcinoma(GCA) risk was associated with the lys(A or *2) allele at the rs671(glu504lys) polymorphism within the aldehyde dehydrogenase 2(ALDH2) gene in a Chinese Han population. We also aimed to investigate ALDH2 genotypic distributions between subjects from high- and low-incidence areas for both GCA and esophageal squamous cell carcinoma(ESCC).Methods: We designed a case-control study including 2,686 patients with GCA and 3,675 control subjects from high- and lowincidence areas for both GCA and ESCC in China. Taq Man allele discrimination assay was used to genotype the rs671 polymorphism. χ~2 test and binary logistic regression analysis were used to estimate the odds ratios for the development of GCA,and multivariate ordinal logistic regression was used to analyze ALDH2 genotypic distributions among different groups.Results: Compared with ALDH2*1/*1 homozygotes, ALDH2*1/*2 and ALDH2*2/*2 carriers did not increase the risk for GCA in the Chinese Han population(P>0.05). Interestingly, the ratio of homozygous or heterozygous ALDH2 *2 carriers in highincidence areas for both GCA and ESCC was lower than that in low-incidence areas(P<0.001).Conclusions: Genotypes of rs671 at ALDH2 may not increase GCA susceptibility in Chinese Han populations. In addition, the ALDH2 genotypic distribution differs between Chinese Han populations from high- and low-incidence areas for both GCA and ESCC. Our findings may shed light on the possible genetic mechanism for the dramatic geographic differences of GCA occurrence in China. | Lian-Qun Zhang Xin Song Xue-Ke Zhao Jia Huang Peng Zhang Lu-Wen Wang Hui Meng Jian-Wei Ku Guo-Qiang Kong Tao Jiang Xin-Min Li Xiao-Long Lv Teng Ma Guo Yuan Min-Jie Wu Shou-Jia Hu Shuang Lv Tang-Juan Zhang Ling-Fen Ji Zong-Min Fan Neng-Chao Wang Yao-Wen Zhang Fu-You Zhou Li-Dong Wang | 2017 | Cancer Biology & Medicine2017,14,1: | 7 |
| 2 | Determination of the Photoperiod-Sensitive Inductive Phase in Maize with Leaf Numbers and Morphologies of Stem Apical Meristem显示文摘It is vital to determine the effective photoperiods of maize for making full use of tropical germplasm,which is the foundation for determining the effect of latitude and planting date on the development of photoperiod-sensitive maize cultivars. The objective of this study is to determine the photoperiod-sensitive inductive phase using reciprocal transfer between long-day(LD)(15 h d-1) and short-day conditions(SD)(9 h d-1). For Huangzao 4 and CML288,days to tassel and pollen shedding were recorded,and stem apical meristems(SAM) were observed by a laser scanning confocal microscope. The results show that the seedlings are insensitive to photoperiod when they are very young(juvenile). However,after this period,LD delays flowering and increases the leaf numbers below the inflorescence,and the length of the interval of the photoperiod-sensitive inductive phase is longer under LD conditions than under SD conditions. Transferred from SD to LD,plants show a sudden decrease in leaf numbers once sufficient SD has been received for flower commitment. While transferred from LD to SD,plants have a continuous increase in leaf numbers during the photoperiod sensitive inductive phase under LD conditions. At the same time,when plants are competent to flowers,the obvious morphology is the elongation of maize SAM. There is an obvious variance of the photoperiod sensitive phase under LD and SD conditions in different maize. | WU Lian-cheng WANG Tie-gu KU Li-xia HUANG Qun-ce SUN Zhao-hui XIA Zhong-liang CHEN Yan-hui | 2008 | Agricultural Sciences in China2008,7,5: | 4 |
| 3 | Numerical prediction experiment on Typhoon Maggie (9903)显示文摘The movement of Typhoon Maggie (9903) in June 1999 is one of the rare cases ever seen in the history. At 00U on June 6 Maggie was located at about 70 km to the southwest of Taiwan. When it arrived at the coastal region of Shanwei City (22.8N, 116.5E), it turned suddenly to move southwestward along the southern China coastal line. De June 7 Maggie finally turned to move northward, making landfall to the north of Shangchuan Island. The experimental numerical prediction system on typhoon movement that was designed based on MM5 is proved quite successful for the 48h prediction of Maggie’s movement and rainfall. The mean prediction error of typhoon track is 81 km for 0-24 h and 74 km for 24-48 h. The location of typhoon center in the initial field of the model is approximately 100 km away from the actual observations. In order to modify the location of typhoon center, a bogus typhoon was intro- duced into the model and the prediction of typhoon track was improved in 0-24 h time interval. But the prediction error was enlarged in 24-36 h. We also performed a sensitivity experiment of changing the land of southern China into the ocean. It is found that the orientation of South China coastal line and the topography have no obvious effect on the movement of Typhoon Maggie. | Fong Soi Kun, Wu Chisheng, Hao I Pan, Lam Kin Hang Ku Chi Meng, Wang Anyu, Lin Wenshi (1. Macao Meteorological and Geophysical Bureau, Macao, China 2. Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Zhongshan University, Guangzhou 510275, China) | 2001 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2001,20,2: | 3 |
| 4 | Quantitative trait loci mapping of leaf angle and leaf orientation value in maize (Zea mays L.)显示文摘 | L. X. Ku W. M. Zhao J. Zhang L. C. Wu C. L. Wang P. A. Wang W. Q. Zhang Y. H. Chen | 2010 | Theoretical and Applied Genetics2010,,5: | 2 |
| 5 | Intensive glycemic control and macrovascular events in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials显示文摘在那里的背景不是在类型 2 糖尿病的集中的葡萄糖控制是否能在这些病人减少 macrovascular 事件的发生的协议。我们执行了包括控制的 MEDLINE, EMBASE,和 Cochrane 在使随机化的控制 trials.Methods 数据库比较集中的葡萄糖控制或常规葡萄糖控制的元分析试用收款机, Cochrane 图书馆,和科学引证索引被寻找发现相关试用。结果措施是主要 macrovascular events.Results 的发生包含 28 的六试用 065 个病人被包括。分析建议有在有集中的葡萄糖治疗对控制的病人的主要 macrovascular 事件的显然减少的发生(RR 0.92;95% Cl 0.87, 0.98;P=0.005 ) 。然而,在类型 2 糖尿病的集中的 glycemia 控制策略没与常规 glycemia 控制策略相比从任何原因在死亡的发生上显示出重要影响,集中 14.7% ,控制 12.0%(RR 0.95;95% Cl 0.80, 1.12;P=0.55 ) ,以及在心血管的死亡的发生上,集中 3.7% ,控制 3.6%(RR 1.10, 95% Cl 0.79, 1.53;P=0.57 ) 到正常的 glycemia 的 .Conclusions 控制(或近正常的层次) 在类型 2,糖尿病看起来在减少主要 macrovascular 事件的发生有效,但是没有也的重要差别从任何原因或从在二 glycemia 控制策略之间的心血管的死亡的死亡。 | WU Hong KU Mao-jin ZOU Da-jin HAN Qiao-jun HU Xue | 2010 | Chinese Medical Journal2010,,20: | 2 |
| 6 | Identification of PtGai(a DELLA protein)in trifoliate orange and expression patterns in response to drought stress显示文摘Gibberellins(GAs)are an important hormone in regulating plant growth and development,and DELLA protein is an essential negative regulator of GA signal transduction.The aim of the study was to clone a GAinhibiting protein DELLA from trifoliate orange(Poncirus trifoliata L.Raf.)and to analyze the bioinformations and expression patterns of the protein gene in tissues and in response to drought stress.A DELLA protein was isolated from trifoliate orange and named as PtGai(Genebank number:MZ170959).The PtGai protein had 1731 bp open reading frames,along with 576 amino acid codes,and also grouped with sweet orange(XM_006430552.4).The PtGai protein sequence was 65%homology with the sequences of DELLA proteins in other plant families.PtGai protein existed in the nucleus based on the prediction of subcellular localization.PtGai protein could be expressed in roots,stems,and leaves,along with the highest expression in stems.PtGai was upregulated by drought stress in leaves and roots,along with the decrease of root total GA concentration and the inhibition of shoot and root biomass production.It indicated the characteristics of PtGai protein and the roles of PtGai in GA synthesis and plant growth. | XIAOFEN CHENG ABEER HASHEM ELSAYED FATHI ABD_ALLAH QIANGSHENG WU KAMIL KUČA | 2021 | BIOCELL2021,45,6: | 2 |
| 7 | The diagnosis and surgical treatnent of bronchieclasis显示文摘 | Zhang Z Wu MB KU EB | 2001 | Chinese Journal of Surgery2001,39,3: | 1 |
| 8 | Alpha 1-adrenergic stim- ulation inhibits 3,5,3 '-triiodothyronine-induced expression of the rat heart sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca^2 + adenosine triphosphatase gene显示文摘 | Wu PS Moriscot AS Knowlton KU | 1997 | Endocrinology1997,138,1: | 1 |
| 9 | Serum tartrate-resis-tantacid phosphatase5b activity as a prognostic marker of surviva-lin breast cancer with bone metastasis显示文摘 | Wu YY Janckila AJ Ku CH | 2010 | BMC Cancer2010,23,10: | 1 |
| 10 | XANES and magnetic studies of Ca 1? x Sr x RuO 3 itinerant ferromagnetic system显示文摘 | B.N Lin C.Y Lin Y.S Wu H.C Ku | 2004 | Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials2004,,: | 1 |
| 11 | Corticotropin releasing factor and substance P mediate the nucleus amygdaloideus central is nucleus ventromedial is nucleus dorsomedialis pressor system显示文摘 | Wu J S Ku Y H Li L S | 1999 | Brain Res1999,842,: | 1 |
| 12 | Adrenal insufficien cyinpro- longed critical illness 显示文摘 | Wu JY Hsu SC Ku SC | 2008 | Crit Care2008,12,1: | 1 |
| 13 | U- sing GRA and DEA to compare efficiency of bancassurance sales with an insurer's own team 显示文摘 | FAN CHIANG - KU CHENG SHU - WEN WU CHENG - RU | 2009 | The Journal of Grey System2009,,4: | 1 |
| 14 | Electron transport properties in ZnO nanowire array/nanoparticle composite dye- sensitized solar cells 显示文摘 | Ku Chenhao Wu Jihjen | 2007 | Appl Phys Lett2007,91,09: | 1 |
| 15 | A Study of Nonlineari- ties and Intermodulation Characteristics of 3-Port Distrib- uted Circulators 显示文摘 | Wu YS Ku WH and Erickson JE | 1976 | IEEE Trans on MTI''1976,24,2: | 1 |
| 16 | Molecular and biological char- acterization of an isolate of Apple stem pitting virus causing pear vein yellows disease in Taiwan显示文摘 | Wu Z B Ku H M Su C C | 2010 | Journal of Plant Pa- thology2010,92,3: | 1 |
| 17 | One-step fabrication of mesoporous sulfur-doped carbon nitride for highly selective photocatalytic transformation of native lignin to monophenolic compounds显示文摘Photocatalytic selective transform native lignin into valuable chemicals is an attractive but challenging task.Herein,we report a mesoporous sulfur-doped carbon nitride(MSCN-0.5)which is prepared by a facile one-step thermal condensation strategy.It is highly active and selective for the cleavage Cα-Cβbond inβ-O-4 lignin model compound under visible light radiation at room temperature,achieving 99%substrate conversion and 98%Cα-Cβbond cleavage selectivity.Mechanistic studies revealed that the Cβ-H bond of lignin model compounds activated by holes and generate key Cβradical intermediates,further induced the Cα-Cβbond cleavage by superoxide anion radicals(·O2-)to produce aromatic oxygenates.Waste Camellia oleifera shell(WCOS)was taken as a representative to further understand the reaction mechanisms on native lignin.33.2 mg of monophenolic compounds(Vanillin accounted for 22%and Syringaldehyde for 34%)can be obtained by each gram of WCOS lignin,which is 2.5 times as that of the pristine carbon nitride.The present work offers useful guidance for designing metal-free heterogeneous photocatalysts for Cα-Cβbond cleavage to harvest monophenolic compounds. | Conghao Ku Huiqin Guo Kexin Li Qiong Wu Liushui Yan | 2023 | Chinese Chemical Letters2023,34,1: | 1 |
| 18 | Evaluation of soil liquefaction in the Chi-Chi Taiwan earthquake using CPT显示文摘 | KU C S LEE D H WU J H | 2004 | Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering2004,24,910: | 1 |
| 19 | Influences of opera- tional factors on proton exchange membrane fuel cell performance with modified interdigita- ted flow field design 显示文摘 | Ku Huiwen Wu Hongwen | 2013 | Journal of Power Sources2013,232,: | 1 |
| 20 | Serum tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase 5b activity as a prognostic marker of surviv-al in breast cancer with bone metastasis显示文摘 | Wu YY Janckila A Ku CH | 2010 | BMC Cancer2010,10,2: | 1 |