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| 1 | Invasive mechanism and management strategy of Bemisia tabaci(Gennadius) biotype B:Progress report of 973 Program on invasive alien species in China显示文摘Bemisia tabaci(Gennadius) biotype B,called a 'superbug',is one of the most harmful biotypes of this species complex worldwide.In this report,the invasive mechanism and management of B.tabaci biotype B,based on our 5-year studies,are presented.Six B.tabaci biotypes,B,Q,ZHJ1,ZHJ2,ZHJ3 and FJ1,have been identified in China.Biotype B dominates the other biotypes in many regions of the country.Genetic diversity in biotype B might be induced by host plant,geographical conditions,and/or insecticidal application.The activities of CarE(carboxylesterase) and GSTs(glutathione-S-transferase) in biotype B reared on cucumber and squash were greater than on other host plants,which might have increased its resistance to insecticides.The higher activities of detoxification enzymes in biotype B might be induced by the secondary metabolites in host plants.Higher adaptive ability of biotype B adults to adverse conditions might be linked to the expression of heat shock protein genes.The indigenous B.tabaci biotypes were displaced by the biotype B within 225 d.The asymmetric mating interactions and mutualism between biotype B and begomoviruses via its host plants speed up widespread invasion and displacement of other biotypes.B.tabaci biotype B displaced Trialeurodes vaporariorum(Westwood) after 4-7 generations under glasshouse conditions.Greater adaptive ability of the biotype B to adverse conditions and its rapid population increase might be the reasons of its successful displacement of T.vaporariorum.Greater ability of the biotype B to switch to different host plants may enrich its host plants,which might enable it to better compete with T.vaporariorum.Native predatory natural enemies possess greater ability to suppress B.tabaci under field conditions.The kairomones in the 3rd and 4th instars of biotype B may provide an important stimulus in host searching and location by its parasitoids.The present results provide useful information in explaining the mechanisms of genetic diversity,evolution and molecular eco-adaptation of biotype B.Furthermore,it provides a base for sustainable management of B.tabaci using biological and ecological measures. | WAN FangHao1,ZHANG GuiFen1,LIU ShuSheng2,LUO Chen3,CHU Dong4,ZHANG YouJun4,ZANG LianSheng2,JIU Min2,Lü ZhiChuang1,CUI XuHong1,ZHANG LiPing4,ZHANG Fan3,ZHANG QingWen5,LIU WanXue1,LIANG Pei5,LEI ZhongRen1 & ZHANG YongJun1 1 State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests,Institute of Plant Protection,Chinese Acadeny of Agriculture Sciences,Beijing 100094,China 2 Institute of Applied Entomology,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310029,China 3 Institute of Plant and Environment Protection,Beijing Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences,Beijing 100089,China 4 Institute of Vegetables and Flowers,Chinese Acadeny of Agricullare Sciences,Beijing 100081,China 5 Department of Entomology,China Agriculture University,Beijing 100094,China | 2009 | Science China(Life Sciences)2009，52，1： | 30 |
| 2 | Surgical treatment for primary angle closure-glaucoma: a Meta analysis显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of trabeculectomy,phacotrabeculectomy plus intraocular lens implantation(phacotrab+IOL group) and phacoemulsification with IOL(phaco+IOL) in primary angle-closure glaucoma(PACG).METHODS: It was a systematic review and meta-analysis,randomized controlled trials(RCT) and clinical controlled trials(CCT) were collected through electronic searches of the Cochrane Library,PubMed,EMbase,Wanfang Database online,Chinese journal Full-text Database,Chinese Scientific Journals Full-text Database (from the date of building the database to October 2010) We also checked the bibliographies of retrieved articles.All the related data that matched our standards were abstracted.The quality of included trials was evaluated according to the Dutch Cochrane Centre.RevMan 5.0 software was used for Meta-analysis.RESULTS: A total of 5 RCT and 11 CCT involving 1495 eyes were included.The results of meta-analysis showed that phacotrab+IOL group was superior than trabeculectomy(trab group) (MD -3.93,95%CI [-7.31,-0.54]) which was also superior than phaco+IOL group(MD 0.52,95%CI [0.10,0.95]) in decreasing Intraocular Pressure(IOP).Phacotrab group(MD -1.45,95%CI [-1.68,-1.22])and phaco group (MD-1.12,95%CI [-1.87,-0.37])are both deeper than trab group in the anterior chamber depth.In increasing the coefficient of outflow facility of aqueous humor(C values) there was no statistical difference in the three groups.And there was no statistical difference between phacotrab groups and phaco groups in visual acuity but phacotrab group was superior than phaco group (MD 1.07,95%CI [0.73,1.40])in the use of IOP-lowering drugs.There was no statistical difference among three groups.CONCLUSION: Current evidence suggests that phacotrab+ IOL group was superior than trab group which was also superior than phaco+IOL group in decreasing IOP.Phacotrab group and phaco group are both deeper than trab group in the anterior chamber depth.Phacotrab group was superior than phaco group in the use of IOP-lowering drugs. | Bo-Lin Deng, Jing Tian | 2011 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2011，4，3： | 5 |
| 3 | Chemotherapy using 5-fluorouracil and nitrocaphanum in malignant trophoblastic tumor显示文摘 | Wang Y Jiu L Guan Y | 1998 | Gynecol Oncol1998，71，3： | 1 |
| 4 | The important role of the hydroxyl ion in phenol removal using pulsed corona discharge显示文摘 | He Z L Jiu W Cal | 2005 | J Electrostat2005，63，5： | 1 |
| 5 | Chem oth erapy us ing 5-fluorou meiland n itrocaphanum inm alignant trophoblas tic tumor 显示文摘 | Wang Y Jiu L Guan Y | 1998 | Gynecol Onco1998，71，： | 1 |
| 6 | Low frequency of horizontal and vertical transmission of two begomoviruses through whitefly Bemisia tabaci biotype B and Q显示文摘 | Wang J Zhao H Jian L Jiu M Qian Y J Liu S S | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 7 | Simulation of paleotectonic stress fields within Paleogene shale reservoirs and prediction of favorable zones for fracture development within the Zhanhua Depression,Bohai Bay Basin,East China显示文摘 | Jiu K Ding W L Huang W H | 2013 | Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering2013，110，： | 1 |
| 8 | chemotherapy using 5 - fluorouracil and notrocaphanum in malimnt trophoblastic tumor 显示文摘 | Wang Y Jiu L Guan Y | 1998 | Gynecol Onco11998，71，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Vector-virus mutualism accelerates population increase of an invasive whitefly显示文摘 | Jiu M Zhou X P Tong L | 2007 | PLoS ONE2007，2，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Cycling time trial 500 m action sports biomechanics analysis显示文摘 | ZHAO F ZHOU X L JIU Y H | 2002 | Journal of Chinese Sports Science and Technology2002，38，10： | 1 |
| 11 | Behavior of concrete driven by uniaxially embedded shape memory alloy actuators 显示文摘 | Deng Z C Li Q B Jiu A Q Li L | 2003 | Journal of Engineering Mechanics2003，129，6： | 1 |
| 12 | An innovative approach to temporary hemodialysis vascular access显示文摘 | Jamie L R Catherine S Jiu S | 1999 | Am J Kidney Dis1999，33，： | 1 |
| 13 | Cell apoptosis and proliferation activity in endemic goiter显示文摘 | Jiu rui L Wei ming S Jun xia Y | 2003 | Department of Pathology2003，4，： | 1 |
| 14 | Template-directed synthesis and luminescence properties of YVO4:Eu hollow microspheres显示文摘 | Fu Y H Jiu H F Zhang L X | 2013 | Mater Lett2013，91，： | 1 |
| 15 | Nonlinear optical properties of an uhrathin film containing porphyrin and poly (phenylenevinylene) units 显示文摘 | Jiang L Lu F Gao Y Song Y Liu H Gan H Jiu T Li Y Wang S | 2006 | Thin Solid Films2006，496，： | 1 |
| 16 | The Tir-binding re- gion of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli intimin is sufficient to trigger aron condensation after bacterial-induced host cell signaling 显示文摘 | JIU H MAGOUN L LUPEREHIO S | 1999 | Molecular Microbiology1999，34，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Vector-vims mutualismaccelerates population increase of an invasive whitefly显示文摘 | Jiu M Zhou XP Tong L | 2007 | PLoS One2007，2，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Effect of ni- trate ion on formation of TiO2 nanoplate struc- ture in hydrothermal solution 显示文摘 | Wang F M Jiu J T Pei L H | 2007 | Materials Letters2007，61，： | 1 |
| 19 | The Tir-binding region of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli intimin is sufficient to trigger actin condensation after bacterial-induced host cell signaling 显示文摘 | JIU H MAGOUN L LUPEREHIO S | 1999 | Molecular Microbiology1999，34，1： | 1 |
| 20 | The Tir-binding region of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli intimin is suficient to trigger aaron condensation after bacterial-induced host cell signaling显示文摘 | Jiu H Magoun L Luperehio S | 1999 | Mol Microbiol1999，34，1： | 1 |
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