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| 1 | Balloon dilation itself may not be a major determinant of post-endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography pancreatitis显示文摘Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography(ERCP)is the essential first modality for common bile duct(CBD)stone therapy.The conventional endoscopic treatment for CBD stones is stone removal after endoscopic sphincterotomy(EST).Stone removal after papillary stretching using balloon dilation instead of the conventional method has been widely adopted.There are many reports regarding endoscopic papillary balloon dilation(EPBD)utilizing a small balloon(<10 mm)instead of EST for the removal of small CBD stones.In contrast,two cases of mortality due to postERCP pancreatitis(PEP)were reported after an EPBD clinical trial in the Western world,and the psychological barrier caused by these incidences hinders the use of this technique in Western countries.Endoscopic papillar large balloon dilation(EPLBD),which is used to treat large CBD stones,was not widely adopted when firstintroduced due to concerns about perforation and severe pancreatitis from the use of a large balloon(12-20mm).However,as experience with this procedure accumulates,the occurrence of PEP with EPLBD is confirmed to be much lower than with EPBD.This report reviews whether EPBD and EPLBD,two procedures that use balloon dilation but differ in terms of indications and concept,contribute to the occurrence of PEP. | Sung Ill Jang Gak Won Yun Dong Ki Lee | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,45: | 6 |
| 2 | Anxiety and depression propensities in patients with acute toxic liver injury显示文摘AIM:To investigate anxiety and depression propensities in patients with toxic liver injury.METHODS:The subjects were divided into three groups:a healthy control group(Group 1,n=125),an acute non-toxic liver injury group(Group 2,n=124),and a group with acute toxic liver injury group caused by noncommercial herbal preparations(Group 3,n=126).These three groups were compared and evaluated through questionnaire surveys and using the Hospital Anxiety-Depression Scale(HADS),Beck Anxiety Inventory(BAI),Beck Depression Inventory(BDI),and the hypochondriasis scale.RESULTS:The HADS anxiety subscale was 4.9±2.7,5.0±3.0 and 5.6±3.4,in Groups 1,2,and 3,respectively.The HADS depression subscale in Group 3 showed the most significant score(5.2±3.2,6.4±3.4 and 7.2±3.4in Groups 1,2,and 3,respectively)(P<0.01 vs Group 1,P<0.05 vs Group 2).The BAI and BDI in Group 3showed the most significant score(7.0±6.3 and 6.9±6.9,9.5±8.6 and 8.8±7.3,10.7±7.2 and 11.6±8.5in Groups 1,2,and 3,respectively)(BAI:P<0.01 vs Group 1,P<0.05 vs Group 2)(BDI:P<0.01 vs Group1 and 2).Group 3 showed a significantly higher hypochondriasis score(8.2±6.0,11.6±7.5 and 13.1±6.5in Groups 1,2,and 3,respectively)(P<0.01 vs Group 1,P<0.05 vs Group 2).CONCLUSION:Psychological factors that present vulnerability to the temptation to use alternative medicines,such as herbs and plant preparations,are important for understanding toxic liver injury. | Jeong Ill Suh Jeong Kyu Sakong Kwan Lee Yong Kook Lee Jeong Bae Park Dong Joon Kim Yeon Seok SeoDepartment of Internal Medicine Korea University Anam Hospital Korea University College of Medicine Seoul 136-705 South Korea Jae Dong Lee Soon Young Ko Byung Seok Lee Seok Hyun Kim Byung Seok Kim Young Seok Kim Heon Ju Lee In Hee Kim Joo Hyun Sohn Tae Yeob Kim Byung Min Ahn | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013,19,47: | 5 |
| 3 | Magnetic compression anastomosis is useful in biliary anastomotic strictures after living donor liver transplantation显示文摘 | Sung Ill Jang Jie-Hyun Kim Jong Yoon Won Kwang Hoon Lee Hee Wook Kim Jung Whan You Takao Itoi DongKi Lee | 2011 | Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2011,,5: | 2 |
| 4 | Efficacy of a Metallic Stent Covered with a Paclitaxel-Incorporated Membrane Versus a Covered Metal Stent for Malignant Biliary Obstruction: A Prospective Comparative Study显示文摘 | Sung Ill Jang Jie-Hyun Kim Jung Whan You Kwangwon Rhee Se Joon Lee Ho Gak Kim Jimin Han Im Hee Shin Sang-Heum Park Dong Ki Lee | 2013 | Digestive Diseases and Sciences2013,,3: | 2 |
| 5 | Highly ordered lead-free double perovskite halides by design显示文摘Lead-free double perovskite halides are emerging optoelectronic materials that are alternatives to leadbased perovskite halides.Recently,single-crystalline double perovskite halides were synthesized,and their intriguing functional properties were demonstrated.Despite such pioneering works,lead-free double perovskite halides with better crystallinity are still in demand for applications to novel optoelectronic devices.Here,we realized highly crystalline Cs2AgBiBr6 single crystals with a well-defined atomic ordering on the microscopic scale.We avoided the formation of Ag vacancies and the subsequent secondary Cs3Bi2Br9 by manipulating the initial chemical environments in hydrothermal synthesis.The suppression of Ag vacancies allows us to reduce the trap density in the as-grown crystals and to enhance the carrier mobility further.Our design strategy is applicable for fabricating other lead-free halide materials with high crystallinity. | Chang Won Ahn Jae Hun Jo Jong Chan Kim Hamid Ullah Sangkyun Ryu Younghun Hwang Jin San Choi Jongmin Lee Sanghan Lee Hyoungjeen Jeen Young-Han Shin Hu Young Jeong Ill Won Kim Tae Heon Kim | 2020 | Journal of Materiomics2020,6,4: | 2 |
| 6 | Cold-temperature deformation of nano-sized tungsten and niobium as revealed by in-situ nano-mechanical experiments显示文摘We constructed and developed an in-situ cryogenic nanomechanical system to study small-scale mechanical behavior of materials at low temperatures.Uniaxial compression of two body-centered-cubic(bcc)metals,Nb and W,with diameters between400 and 1300 nm,was studied at room temperature and at 165 K.Experiments were conducted inside of a Scanning Electron Microscope(SEM)equipped with a nanomechanical module,with simultaneous cooling of sample and diamond tip.Stress-strain data at 165 K exhibited higher yield strengths and more extensive strain bursts on average,as compared to those at 298 K.We discuss these differences in the framework of nano-sized plasticity and intrinsic lattice resistance.Dislocation dynamics simulations with surface-controlled dislocation multiplication were used to gain insight into size and temperature effects on deformation of nano-sized bcc metals. | LEE Seok-Woo CHENG YinTong RYU Ill GREER Julia R. | 2014 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2014,57,4: | 2 |
| 7 | Management of the left subclavian artery during TEVAR显示文摘 | Feezor ILl Lee WA | 2009 | Semin Vasc Surg2009,22,3: | 1 |
| 8 | Congenital cytomegalovirus infection in high-risk Canadian infants: Report of a pilot screening study显示文摘 | Vaudry W Rosychuk ILl Lee BE | 2010 | Can J Infect Dis Med Microbiol2010,21,1: | 1 |
| 9 | A prospective evaluation of Bsss,Bionator and Twin-block appliances Part I-The hard tissues显示文摘 | Illing HM Morris Do Lee RT | | 0,,05: | 1 |
| 10 | Association of HLA class I with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus infection显示文摘 | Line M Tseng HK Trejaut JA Lee IlL Loo JH Chu CC Chert PJ Su YW Lira KH Tsai ZU Lin RY Lin RS and Huang CH | 2003 | BMC Med Genet2003,4,: | 1 |
| 11 | The expression patterns of deubiquitinating enzymes, USP22 and Usp22 显示文摘 | Lee ILl Kim MS Shin JM | 2006 | Gene Expr Patterns2006,6,3: | 1 |
| 12 | Adductor tenotomies in children with quadriplegic cerebral palsy: longer term fuUow-up显示文摘 | Turker ILl Lee R | 2000 | J Pediatr Orthop2000,20,3: | 1 |
| 13 | Negative feedback regulation of Wnt signaling by GI3-mediated reduction of Dishevelled 显示文摘 | Jung H Kim ILl Lee SK | 2009 | Exp Mol Med2009,41,10: | 1 |
| 14 | Acute-stage evolution of Watershedinfarction assessed on diffusion-weighted MR imaging 显示文摘 | Kim S J Lee CW Kim ILl | 2006 | Cerebrovasc Dis2006,21,56: | 1 |
| 15 | ATP stimulates Na + -glucose cotrans- porter activity via cAMP and p38 MAPK in renal proximal tubule ceils 显示文摘 | Lee Y J Park SH Hart ILl | 2005 | Am J Physiol Cell Physiol2005,289,5: | 1 |
| 16 | Allyl isothiocyanate and its N-acetylcysteine conjugate suppress metastasis via inhibition of invasion, migra- tion, and matrix metalloproteinase-2/-9 activities in SK-Hcp 1 human hepatoma cells显示文摘 | Hwang ES Lee ILl | 2006 | Exp Biol Med (Maywood)2006,231,4: | 1 |
| 17 | Piezoelectric Properties of 0.2[Pb(Mg 1/3 Nb 2/3 )]-0.8[PbTiO 3 -PbZrO 3 ] Ceramics Sintered at a Low Temperature with the Aid of Li 2 O显示文摘 | Byung Moon Jin Ill Won Kim Jin Soo Kim Dae Su Lee Chang Won Ahn Jeong Ho Kwon Jae Shin Lee Jae Sung Song Soon Jong Jeong | 2005 | Journal of Electroceramics2005,,2: | 1 |
| 18 | Young adult donor bone mar- row infusions into female mice postpone age-related reproductive fai- lure and improve offspring survival显示文摘 | Selesniemi K Lee ILl Niikura T | 2008 | Aging (Albany NY)2008,1,1: | 1 |
| 19 | Targeted drug delivery via folatc recep- tors显示文摘 | Zhao X Li H Lee ILl | 2008 | Expert Opin Drug Deliv2008,5,3: | 1 |
| 20 | Prevalence of single and mul- tiple infection with human papillomaviruses in various grades of cervical neoplasia显示文摘 | Chang DY Chert ILl Lee SC | 1997 | J Med Micmbiol1997,46,1: | 1 |