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| 1 | Effect of early preoperative 5-fluorouracil on the integrity of colonic anastomoses in rats显示文摘AIM:To determine the effect of chemotherapy on wound healing by giving early preoperative 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)to rats with colonic anastomoses. METHODS:Sixty Albino-Wistar male rats(median weight,235 g)were used in this study.The rats were fed with standard laboratory food and given tap water ad libitum.The animals were divided into three groups: Group 1:Control group(chemotherapy was not administered),Group 2:Intraperitoneally(IP)administered 5-FU group(chemotherapy was administered IP to animals at a dose of 20 mg/kg daily during the 5 d preceeding surgery),Group 3:Intravenously(IV)administered 5-FU group.Chemotherapy was administered via the penil vein,using the same dosing scheme and duration as the second group.After a 3-d rest to minimize the side effects of chemotherapy,both groups underwent surgery.One centimeter of colon was resected 2 cm proximally from the peritoneal reflection,thensutured intermittently and subsequently end-to-end anastomosed.In each group,half the animals were given anaesthesia on the 3rd postoperative(PO)day and the other half on the 7th PO day,for in vivo analytic procedures.The abdominal incisions in the rats were dissected,all the new and old anastomotic segments were clearly seen and bursting pressures of each anastomotic segment,tissue hydroxyproline levels and DNA content were determined to assess the histologic tissue repair process. RESULTS:When the IV group was compared with the IP group,bursting pressures of the anastomotic segments on the 3rd and 7th PO days,were found to be significantly decreased,hydroxyproline levels at the anastomotic segment on the 7th PO day were significantly decreased(P<0.01). CONCLUSION:In this study,we conclude that early preoperative 5-FU,administered IV,negatively affects wound healing.However,IP administered 5-FU does not negatively affect wound healing. | Leyla Ozel M Sefa Ozel Ahmet Burak Toros Melih Kara Kemal Sirri Ozkan Gurkan Tellioglu Osman Krand Meral Koyuturk Ibrahim Berber | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009，15，33： | 7 |
| 2 | 糖尿病视网膜病变患者高密度脂蛋白-3和总抗氧化能力以及NO_x水平分析(英文)显示文摘目的:比较糖尿病视网膜病变组与对照组数据,以研究高密度脂蛋白-3(HDL_3)、NO_x和总抗氧化状态之间的关系。方法:前瞻性病例对照研究。106例受试者分为3组,84例2型糖尿病有或无视网膜病变患者,对照组为22例正常人。患者均行血清高密度脂蛋白-3的浓度检测和血清NO_x水平测定。用铁还原法(FRAP)测量血浆总抗氧化能力。结果:糖尿病患者(DM)空腹血糖、糖化血红蛋白、甘油三酯显著高于对照组。正常人中HDL_3水平为14.4(12.0)mg/dL,糖尿病视网膜病变患者为18.1(12.6)mg/dL,糖尿病无视网膜病变患者为14.0(12.5)mg/dL,组间差异无统计学意义(P=0.262)。糖尿病患者FRAP水平低于对照组(P=0.003),但糖尿病视网膜病变组与非糖尿病视网膜病变组之间其差异无统计学意义。结论:研究发现:2型糖尿病视网膜病变患者、糖尿病无视网膜病变患者以及对照组间HDL和HDL_3水平无明显不同。HDL_3可能无法预测糖尿病视网膜病变患者的患病风险。糖尿病患者中血清NO_x水平较高,FRAP水平较低。 | Ustundag Yasemin Akdogan Müberra Demirci Hakan Günay Leyla Huysal Kagan Cevik Sadik Gorkem Barazi Ayse | 2017 | 国际眼科杂志2017，17，12： | 3 |
| 3 | Transbronchial needle aspiration 'by the books' 显示文摘 | ELIF K LEYLA M TUGCE S O | 2011 | Annals of Thoracic Medicine2011，6，2： | 1 |
| 4 | Control of a solution copolymerization reactor using multi-model predictive 显示文摘 | Ozkan Leyla Kothare M V | 2003 | Chemical Engineering Science2003，58，7： | 1 |
| 5 | Interrelationship between physical activity and depression in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease显示文摘BACKGROUND Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD)is associated with a sedentary lifestyle and depressive symptoms.It is also well established that physical inactivity and depressive symptoms are related.However,an investigation of the interaction between all of these factors in NAFLD has not been previously conducted.AIM To investigate the interrelationship between physical inactivity and depressive symptoms in individuals with NAFLD.METHODS Data from the Rancho Bernardo Study of Healthy Aging were utilized.589 individuals were included in the analyses(43.1%male;95.8%non-Hispanic white;aged 60.0±7.0 years).NAFLD was defined by using the hepatic steatosis index,depression using the Beck Depression Inventory,and physical activity by selfreport of number of times per week of strenuous activity.Multivariable generalized linear regression models with Gamma distribution were performed to investigate the proposed relationship.RESULTS About 40%of the sample had evidence of NAFLD,9.3%had evidence of depression,and 29%were physically inactive.Individuals with NAFLD and depression were more likely to be physically inactive(60.7%)compared to individuals with neither NAFLD nor depression(22.9%),individuals with depression without NAFLD(37.0%),and individuals with NAFLD without depression(33.3%).After accounting for various comorbidities(i.e.,age,sex,diabetes,hypertension,obesity),individuals with NAFLD and higher levels of physical activity were at a decreased odds of having depressive symptoms[16.1%reduction(95%confidence interval:-25.6 to-5.4%),P=0.004],which was not observed in those without NAFLD.CONCLUSION Individuals with NAFLD have high levels of physical inactivity,particularly those with depressive symptoms.Because this group is at high risk for poor outcomes,practitioners should screen for the coexistence of depressive symptoms and NAFLD.This group should receive appropriate interventions aimed at increasing both participation and levels of intensity of physical activity. | Ali A Weinstein Leyla De Avila Saisruthi Kannan James M Paik Pegah Golabi Lynn H Gerber Zobair M Younossi | 2022 | World Journal of Hepatology2022，14，3： | 1 |
| 6 | Performance status of patients is the major prognostic factor at all stages of pancreatic cancer显示文摘 | Faruk Tas Fatma Sen Hatice Odabas Leyla K?l?c Serkan Kesk?n Ibrah?m Y?ld?z | 2013 | International Journal of Clinical Oncology2013，，5： | 1 |
| 7 | TSGlOl exposure on the sur- face of HIV-I infected cells:implications for monoclonal anti- body therapy for HIV/AIDS显示文摘 | Leyla D Hanwen M Yu Z | 2010 | Am J Transl Res2010，2，4： | 1 |
| 8 | Clinical importance of correlations between P53 immunoreactivity and clinicopathological parameters in lung carcinoma显示文摘 | A BERNA D LEYLA M AYSE D | 1999 | Pathol Oncol Res1999，5，4： | 1 |
| 9 | Survivin expression in pre-invasive lesions and non-small-cell lung carcinoma 显示文摘 | Nalan A Leyla M Ozgur E | 2006 | Virchows Archiv2006，449，2： | 1 |
| 10 | Microsatellites of Laminaria digitata tested in Lessonia nigrescens: evaluation and improvement of cross amplification between kelps of two different families显示文摘 | ENRIQUE A M LEYLA C BILLOT C | 2005 | J ApplPhycol2005，17，3： | 1 |
| 11 | Hypoadiponectinemia and its Association with Liver Fibrosis in Morbidly Obese Patients显示文摘 | Leyla Nazal Arnoldo Riquelme Nancy Solís Margarita Pizarro Alex Escalona Mauricio Burotto Juan Ignacio Méndez Catalina Saint-Jean María José Concha Stefano Giovanni Diego Awruch Arturo Morales Rene Baudrand Gonzalo Carrasco María Angélica Domínguez Osland | 2010 | Obesity Surgery2010，，10： | 1 |
| 12 | Comprehensive analysis of the role of ubiquitin-specific peptidases in colorectal cancer:A systematic review显示文摘BACKGROUND Colorectal cancer(CRC)is the third most frequent and the second most fatal cancer.The search for more effective drugs to treat this disease is ongoing.A better understanding of the mechanisms of CRC development and progression may reveal new therapeutic strategies.Ubiquitin-specific peptidases(USPs),the largest group of the deubiquitinase protein family,have long been implicated in various cancers.There have been numerous studies on the role of USPs in CRC;however,a comprehensive view of this role is lacking.AIM To provide a systematic review of the studies investigating the roles and functions of USPs in CRC.METHODS We systematically queried the MEDLINE(via PubMed),Scopus,and Web of Science databases.RESULTS Our study highlights the pivotal role of various USPs in several processes implicated in CRC:Regulation of the cell cycle,apoptosis,cancer stemness,epithelial–mesenchymal transition,metastasis,DNA repair,and drug resistance.The findings of this study suggest that USPs have great potential as drug targets and noninvasive biomarkers in CRC.The dysregulation of USPs in CRC contributes to drug resistance through multiple mechanisms.CONCLUSION Targeting specific USPs involved in drug resistance pathways could provide a novel therapeutic strategy for overcoming resistance to current treatment regimens in CRC. | Eman Al-Balushi Amina Al Marzouqi Shima Tavoosi Amir Hossein Baghsheikhi Arash Sadri Leyla Sharifi Aliabadi Mohammad-Mahdi Salarabedi Syed Azizur Rahman Nabeel Al-Yateem Alireza Mosavi Jarrahi Aram Halimi Mohammad Ahmadvand Wael M Abdel-Rahman | 2024 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology2024，16，1： | 0 |
| 13 | Dengue in renal transplant recipients: Clinical course and impact on renal function显示文摘AIM To present clinical characteristics from renal transplant recipients with dengue fever and its impact on graft function.METHODS We retrospectively evaluated 11 renal transplant recipients(RTR) with dengue infection confirmed by laboratory test, between January 2007 and July 2012, transplanted in the Renal Transplant Center of Walter Cantídio University Hospital from Federal University of Ceará. RESULTS Positive dengue serology(IgM) was found in all patients. The mean time between transplant and dengue infection was 43 mo. Fever was presented in all patients. Nine patients presented with classical dengue and two(18%) with dengue hemorrhagic fever. All cases had satisfactory evolution with complete recovery of the symptoms. The time for symptom resolution varied from 2 to 20 d, with an average of 9 d. An increase of creatinine after the infection was observed in three(27.2%) patients with no clinically impact on the kidney graft function. CONCLUSION RTR with dengue infection seems to have a clinical presentation and evolution similar to those seen in the general population, with no long-term damage to patient and to the graft. | Paula Frassinetti Castelo Branco Camur?a Fernandes Reed AndréSiqueira Evelyne Santana Gir?o Rainne AndréSiqueira Márcia Uchoa Mota Leyla Castelo Branco Fernandes Marques Silvana Cristina Albuquerque Andrade Wilson Mendes Barroso S?nia Leite Silva Bruno Gomes Rodrigues dos Santos Claúdia Maria Costa de Oliveira | 2017 | World Journal of Transplantation2017，7，1： | 0 |
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