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| 1 | Techniques and accuracy of thoracolumbar pedicle screw placement显示文摘Pedicle screw instrumentation has been used to stabilize the thoracolumbar spine for several decades. Although pedicle screws were originally placed via a freehand technique, there has been a movement in favor of pedicle screw placement with the aid of imaging. Such assistive techniques include fluoroscopy guidance and stereotactic navigation. Imaging has the benefit of increased visualization of a pedicle's trajectory, but can result in increased morbidity associated with radiation exposure, increased time expenditure, and possible workflow interruption. Many institutions have reported high accuracies with each of these three core techniques. However, due to differing definitions of accuracy and varying radiographic analyses, it is extremely difficult to compare studies side-by-side to determine which techniques are superior. From the literature, it can be concluded that pedicles of vertebrae within the mid-thoracic spine and vertebrae that have altered morphology due to scoliosis or other deformities are the most difficult to cannulate. Thus, spine surgeons would benefit the most from using assistive technologies in these circumstances. All other pedicles in thethoracolumbar spine should theoretically be cannulated with ease via a free-hand technique, given appropriate training and experience. Despite these global recommendations, appropriate techniques must be chosen at the surgeon's discretion. Such determinations should be based on the surgeon's experience and the specific pathology that will be treated. | Varun Puvanesarajah Jason A Liauw Sheng-fu Lo Ioan A Lina Timothy F Witham | 2014 | World Journal of Orthopedics2014,5,2: | 7 |
| 2 | Systematic Review of Randomized and Nonrandomized Trials of the Clinical Response and Outcomes of Neoadjuvant Systemic Chemotherapy for Resectable Colorectal Liver Metastases显示文摘 | Terence C. Chua BScMed (Hons) Akshat Saxena BMedSc Winston Liauw MBBS MMed Sci Adel Kokandi MBBS David L. Morris MD PhD | 2010 | Annals of Surgical Oncology2010,,2: | 2 |
| 3 | NMDA受体参与小鼠的前额扣带回的神经突触传递(英文)显示文摘谷氨酸性突触是哺乳动物神经系统的主要兴奋性突触。在正常条件下,大多数的突触反应是由谷氨酸的AMPA受体传递的。NMDA受体在静息电位下为镁离子抑制。在被激活时,NMDA受体主要参与突触的可塑性变化。但是,许多NMDA受体拮抗剂在全身或局部注射时能产生行为效应,提示NMDA受体可能参与静息状态的生理功能。此文中,我们在离体的前额扣带回脑片上进行电生理记录,发现NMDA受体参与前额扣带回的突触传递。在重复刺激或近于生理性温度时,NMDA受体传递的反应更为明显。本文直接显示了NMDA受体参与前额扣带回的突触传递,并提示NMDA受体在前额扣带回中起着调节神经元兴奋的重要作用。 | Jason LIAUW 王过渡 卓敏 | 2003 | 生理学报2003,55,4: | 2 |
| 4 | Differentiastion normal myelinatin from hyproxic ischemic encephalopathy on T1-weighted MR images:A new approach显示文摘 | Liauw L Palm M I H Vander G J | 2007 | AJNR Am J Neuroradiol2007,28,4: | 1 |
| 5 | Nonlinear behavior ofnon-integral infilled frames 显示文摘 | Liauw T C Kwan K H | 1984 | Computers & Structures1984,18,3: | 1 |
| 6 | Effect of St John's wort and ginseng on the pharmacokinetics and phar- macodynamics of warfarin in healthy subjects显示文摘 | Jiang X Williams KM Liauw WS | 2004 | Br J Cl- in Pharmaeol2004,57,5: | 1 |
| 7 | Flow micro - calorimetry and FT- IR studies on the adsorption of saturated and unsaturated carboxylic acids onto metal hydroxide flame -retardant fillers显示文摘 | Liauw C M Rothon R N Lees G C | 2001 | Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology2001,15,8: | 1 |
| 8 | Degradation of carboxylated styrene butadiene rubber based water born paints:Part 2 e Models to predict UV stability and water absorption through central composite design 显示文摘 | Jubete E Liauw C M Allen N S | 2007 | Polym Degrad Stab2007,92,: | 1 |
| 9 | Effect of ginkgo and gin- ger on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of warfarin in healthy subjects 显示文摘 | Jiang X Williams KM Liauw WS | 2005 | Br J Clin Pharmacol2005,59,4: | 1 |
| 10 | MR Angiography of the Intracranial Venous System显示文摘 | Liauw L van Buchem MA Spilt A | 2000 | Radiology2000,214,3: | 1 |
| 11 | Effect of St John's wort and ginseng on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of warfarin in healthy subjects 显示文摘 | Jiang X Williams KM Liauw WS | 2004 | Br J Clin Pharmacol2004,57,: | 1 |
| 12 | Nonlinear behaviour of nonintegral infilled frames显示文摘 | LIAUW T C KWAN K H | | 0,,03: | 1 |
| 13 | Flow microcalorimetry and FTIR studies on the adsorption of saturated and unsaturated carboxylic acids onto metal hydroxide flame-retardant fillers显示文摘 | LIAUW C M ROTHON R N LEES G C | 2001 | Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology2001,15,8: | 1 |
| 14 | Plastic theory of infilled frames with finite interface shear strength 显示文摘 | Liauw T C Kwan K H | 1984 | Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineering1984,77,3: | 1 |
| 15 | New reaction engineering i-cnntepls for sele<*-tive oxidation reactions显示文摘 | Emig G Liauw M A | 2002 | Topics in Catalysis2002,21,1: | 1 |
| 16 | Plastic theory of non-integral infilled frames 显示文摘 | Liauw T C Kwan K H | 1983 | Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineering1983,75,3: | 1 |
| 17 | Calcium cahnulin-de- pendent protein kinase IV is required' for fear memory显示文摘 | WEI F QIU C S LIAUW J | 2002 | Nat Neutral2002,5,6: | 1 |
| 18 | Effects of St John's wort and CYP2C9 genotype on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of gliclazide 显示文摘 | Xu H Williams KM Liauw WS | 2008 | Br J Pharmacol2008,153,7: | 1 |
| 19 | MR angiography of the intracranial venous system 显示文摘 | Liauw L Van Buchem MA Spilt A | 2000 | Radiology2000,214,3: | 1 |
| 20 | Hepatectomy and resection of concomitant extrahepatic disease for eoloreetal liver metastases: a systematic review显示文摘 | Chua TC Saxena A Liauw W | 2012 | Eur J Cancer2012,48,12: | 1 |