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| 1 | 动脉粥样硬化血栓形成门诊患者1年内心血管事件的发生率显示文摘背景:目前,有关社区中动脉粥样硬化血栓形成稳定患者心血管(cardiovascular,CV)事件发生率的资料比较少,既往也无国际性队列研究对冠状动脉病(coronary artery disease,CAD)、脑血管病(cerebrovascular disease,CVD)、外周动脉病(peripheral arterial disease,PAD)确诊患者以及此类疾病高危患者不同事件的发生率进行评估。
目的:在患有动脉疾病的门诊患者或存在多个动脉粥样硬化血栓形成危险因素的门诊患者中确定当今世界1年内CV事件的发生率。
设计、地点及参试者:“减少动脉粥样硬化血栓形成维系健康(Reduction of Artherotllrombosis for Continued Health,REACH)”注册研究是一项国际前瞻性队列研究。研究人员于2003—2004年从44个国家、5587名医生入选68236例已确诊的动脉粥样硬化性血管病患者(CAD、PAD、CVD;n=55814)以及至少存在3个动脉粥样硬化血栓形成危险因素的患者(n=12422)。
主要观测指标:CV死亡、心肌梗死(myocardial infarction,MI)及卒中的发生率。结果:截至2006年7月,共有95.22%的患者(n=64977)提供了1年内的结局。心血管死亡、MI及卒中的总体发生率为4.24%;动脉粥样硬化性血管病患者为4.69%,仅存在多个危险因素的患者为2.15%。CAD、CVD及PAD患者CV死亡、MI及卒中的总体发生率分别为4.52%、6.47%和5.35%。CAD、CVD及PAD患者发生终点事件(即CV死亡、MI、卒中)以及因动脉粥样硬化血栓形成事件入院的几率分别为15.20%、14.53%和21.14%。上述事件发生率随症状性动脉疾病病变部位数量的增加而增加,仅存在危险因素的患者为5.31%,有1处症状性动脉疾病的患者为12.58%,有2处症状性动脉疾病的患者为21.14%,有3处症状性动脉疾病的患者为26.27%(趋势P〈0.001)。
结论:在这项当代大型国际研究中,患有动脉粥样硬化性血管病的门诊患者以及有动脉粥样硬化血栓形成危险的门诊患者CV事件的年发生率相对较高。存在多部位病变者CV事件的1年发生率升高。 | Gabriel Steg Deepak L. Bhatt Peter W. F. Wilson Ralph D' Agostino E. Magnus Ohman Joachim Roether Chiau-Suong Liau Alan T. Hirsch Jean-Louis Mas Yasuo Ikeda Michael J. Pencina Shinya Goto 徐成斌(译) 李呈亿(校) | 2007 | 美国医学会杂志(中文版)2007,26,4: | 20 |
| 2 | An overview of the history of epidemic of and response to HIV/AIDS in China: achievements and challenges显示文摘 | CUI Yan Adrian Liau WU Zun-you | 2009 | Chinese Medical Journal2009,,19: | 15 |
| 3 | Colorectal liver metastases: Current management and future perspectives显示文摘The liver is the commonest site of metastatic disease for patients with colorectal cancer,with at least 25%developing colorectal liver metastases(CRLM)during the course of their illness.The management of CRLM has evolved into a complex field requiring input from experienced members of a multi-disciplinary team involving radiology(cross sectional,nuclear medicine and interventional),Oncology,Liver surgery,Colorectal surgery,and Histopathology.Patient management is based on assessment of sophisticated clinical,radiological and biomarker information.Despite incomplete evidence in this very heterogeneous patient group,maximising resection of CRLM using all available techniques remains a key objective and provides the best chance of long-term survival and cure.To this end,liver resection is maximised by the use of downsizing chemotherapy,optimisation of liver remnant by portal vein embolization,associating liver partition and portal vein ligation for staged hepatectomy,and combining resection with ablation,in the context of improvements in the functional assessment of the future remnant liver.Liver resection may safely be carried out laparoscopically or open,and synchronously with,or before,colorectal surgery in selected patients.For unresectable patients,treatment options including systemic chemotherapy,targeted biological agents,intraarterial infusion or bead delivered chemotherapy,tumour ablation,stereotactic radiotherapy,and selective internal radiotherapy contribute to improve survival and may convert initially unresectable patients to operability.Currently evolving areas include biomarker characterisation of tumours,the development of novel systemic agents targeting specific oncogenic pathways,and the potential reemergence of radical surgical options such as liver transplantation. | Jack Martin Angelica Petrillo Elizabeth C Smyth Nadeem Shaida Samir Khwaja HK Cheow Adam Duckworth Paula Heister Raaj Praseedom Asif Jah Anita Balakrishnan Simon Harper Siong Liau Vasilis Kosmoliaptsis Emmanuel Huguet | 2020 | World Journal of Clinical Oncology2020,11,10: | 5 |
| 4 | 世界各地动脉粥样硬化血栓形成门诊患者心血管危险因素的流行及诊治情况显示文摘背景:动脉粥样硬化血栓形成是导致心血管疾病和死亡的主要原因。至今,尚无国际数据库阐述动脉粥样硬化血栓形成患者动脉硬化危险因素的特征和治疗强度。
目的:确定动脉粥样硬化危险因素的发生及治疗在世界许多国家是否具有可比性。设计、地点及参试者:“降低动脉粥样硬化血栓形成保持健康研究”(Reduction of Atherothrombosis for Continued Health,REACH)搜集了动脉粥样硬化危险因素及治疗情况的数据。从2003年到2004年,44个国家、5473位内科从业医师总共发现67888例年龄≥45岁的动脉病患者(冠心病[coronaryartery disease,CAD],n=40258;脑血管病,n=18843;周围动脉病,n=8273)或≥3个动脉粥样硬化血栓形成危险因素(n=12389)。主要观测指标:动脉粥样硬化危险因素的基线发生率、药物应用情况及危险因素控制程度。结果:全世界动脉粥样硬化血栓形成患者具有相似的危险因素,即高血压(81.8%)、高胆固醇血症(72.4%)以及糖尿病(44.3%)的比例高。超重(39.8%)、肥胖(26.6%)以及病态肥胖(3.6%)的发生率在大部分地区相似,但是以北美最高(超重:37.1%,肥胖:36.5%,病态肥胖:5.8%;与其他地区比较P〈0.001)。患者采用他汀(总共69.4%;范围:从脑血管病的56.4%到CAD的76.2%)、抗血小板治疗(总共78.6%;范围:从≥3个危险因素的53.9%到CAD的85.6%)及其他循证(降低危险)普遍不足。确诊有血管病的患者在吸烟者为数可观(14.4%)。高血压病治疗不足(基线50.0%血压升高)、高血糖诊断不足(4.9%)以及空腹血糖受损(其中36.5%不知已有糖尿病)均很常见。在有症状的动脉粥样硬化血栓形成患者中,15.9%是有症状的多血管疾病患者。
结论:这项当代大型国际数据库研究显示,在世界许多地区典型心血管危险因素的发生是一致且常见的,但是大多治疗不足、控制不得力。 | Deepak L. Bhatt, MD P. Gabriel Steg, MD E. Magnus Ohman, MD Alan T. Hirsch, MD Yasuo Ikeda, MD Jean-Louis Mas, MD Shinya Goto, MD Chlau-Suong Liau, MD, PhD Alain J. Richard, MD, PhD Joachim Roether, MD Peter W. F. Wilson, MD 徐成斌(译) | 2007 | 美国医学会杂志(中文版)2007,26,1: | 5 |
| 5 | Operative Blood Loss Independently Predicts Recurrence and Survival After Resection of Hepatocellular Carcinoma显示文摘 | Steven C. Katz Jinru Shia Kui Hin Liau Mithat Gonen Leyo Ruo William R. Jarnagin Yuman Fong Michael I. D?Angelica Leslie H. Blumgart Ronald P. DeMatteo | 2009 | Annals of Surgery2009,,4: | 3 |
| 6 | Phase Ⅲ Clinical Trials of the Cell Differentiation Agent-2 (CDA-2): Therapeutic Efficacy on Breast Cancer, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer and Primary Hepatoma显示文摘 | Fengyi Feng Qing Lu Changquan Ling Yang Zhang Fengzhan Qin Huaqing Wang Wenxia Huang Shunchang Jiao Qiang Chen Mingzhong Li Yunzhong Zhu Meizhen Zhou Jun Ren Yetao Gao Jingpo Zhao Rongsheng Zheng Wenhua Zhao Zhiqiang Meng Fang Li Qizhong Zhang Dongli Zhao Liyan Xu Yongqiang Zhang Yanjun Zhang Zhenjiu Wang Shuonqi Liu Ming C. Liau | 2005 | Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology2005,2,4: | 3 |
| 7 | Treatment of intracranial gliomas with bone marrow- derived dendritic cells pulsed with tumor antigens显示文摘 | Linda M Liau MD Keith L | 1999 | J Neurosurg1999,90,6: | 2 |
| 8 | Antibacterial effects of N-sulfonated and Nsulfobenzoyl chitosan and application to oyster preservation 显示文摘 | Chen CS Liau WY Tsai GJ | 1998 | J Food Prot1998,61,: | 2 |
| 9 | Axitinib treatment in patients with cytokine-refractory metastatic renal-cell cancer: a phase II study显示文摘 | Olivier Rixe Ronald M Bukowski M Dror Michaelson George Wilding Gary R Hudes Oliver Bolte Robert J Motzer Paul Bycott Katherine F Liau James Freddo Peter C Trask Sinil Kim Brian I Rini | 2007 | Lancet Oncology2007,,: | 2 |
| 10 | Methods and timing of biliary drainage for acute cholangitis: Tokyo Guidelines显示文摘 | Masato Nagino Tadahiro Takada Yoshifumi Kawarada Yuji Nimura Yuichi Yamashita Toshio Tsuyuguchi Keita Wada Toshihiko Mayumi Masahiro Yoshida Fumihiko Miura Steven M. Strasberg Henry A. Pitt Jacques Belghiti Sheung-Tat Fan Kui-Hin Liau Giulio Belli Xiao-Pi | 2007 | Journal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery2007,,1: | 2 |
| 11 | Incidental non-benign gallbladder histopathology after cholecystectomy in an United Kingdom population: Need for routine histological analysis?显示文摘AIM To analyse the range of histopathology detected in the largest published United Kingdom series of cholecystectomy specimens and to evaluate the rational for selective histopathological analysis.METHODS Incidental gallbladder malignancy is rare in the United Kingdom with recent literature supporting selective histological assessment of gallbladders after routine cholecystectomy.All cholecystectomy gallbladder specimens examined by the histopathology department at our hospital during a five year period between March 2008 and March 2013 were retrospectively analysed.Further data was collected on all specimens demonstrating carcinoma,dysplasia and polypoid growths.RESULTS The study included 4027 patients.The majority(97%) of specimens exhibited gallstone or cholecystitis related disease.Polyps were demonstrated in 44(1.09%),the majority of which were cholesterol based(41/44).Dysplasia,ranging from low to multifocal high-grade was demonstrated in 55(1.37%).Incidental primary gallbladder adenocarcinoma was detected in 6 specimens(0.15%,5 female and 1 male),and a single gallbladder revealed carcinoma in situ(0.02%).This large single centre study demonstrated a full range of gallbladder disease from cholecystectomy specimens,including more than 1% neoplastic histology and two cases of macroscopically occult gallbladder malignancies.CONCLUSION Routine histological evaluation of all elective and emergency cholecystectomies is justified in a United Kingdom population as selective analysis has potential to miss potentially curable life threatening pathology. | Krashna Patel Khaled Dajani Satheesh Iype Nikolaos A Chatzizacharias Saranya Vickramarajah Susan Davies Rebecca Brais Siong S Liau Simon Harper Asif Jah Raaj K Praseedom Emmanuel L Huguet | 2016 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2016,8,10: | 2 |
| 12 | Meta-analytic examination of online sex-seeking and sexual risk behavior among men who have sex with men 显示文摘 | Liau A Millett G Marks G | 2006 | Sex Transm Dis2006,33,9: | 1 |
| 13 | Interaction of silver nitrate with readily identifiable groups: relationship to the antibacterial action of silver ions显示文摘 | Liau SY Read DC Pugh W J | 1997 | Lett Appl Microbiol1997,25,4: | 1 |
| 14 | Comparison of endonasal endoscopic surgery and sublabial microsurgery for prolactinomas 显示文摘 | Cho DY Liau WR | 2002 | Surg Neurol2002,58,6: | 1 |
| 15 | Amniotic membrane graft for primary pterygiun: comparison with conjunctival autograft and topical mitomycin C treatment显示文摘 | Ma DH See LC Liau SB | 2000 | Br J Ophthalmol2000,84,9: | 1 |
| 16 | Study of the miscibility and crystallization behavior of poly (ethylene oxide)/poly (vinyl alcohol) blends显示文摘 | LAI W C LIAU W B | 2004 | Journal of Applied Polymer Science2004,92,: | 1 |
| 17 | Preparation and microstructure of polycrystalline A12 03-YAG composites 显示文摘 | WANG Hong-zhi GAO Liau | 2001 | Ceramics International2001,27,: | 1 |
| 18 | Identification of a human glioma-associated growth factor gene, granulin, using differential Immuno-absorption 显示文摘 | Liau LM ltdlone RL Seitz RS | 2000 | Cancer Res2000,60,5: | 1 |
| 19 | Treatment of intracranial gliomas with b one marrow-derived dendritic cells pulsed with tumor antigens显示文摘 | Black KL Prins RM | 1999 | J Neurosurg1999,90,6: | 1 |
| 20 | β-Lacto globulin is a thermal marker in processed milk as studied by electrophoresis and circular dichroic spectra 显示文摘 | CHEN W L WANG M T H LIAU C Y | 2005 | Dairy Sci2005,88,: | 1 |