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| 1 | Establishment of a new acute-on-chronic liver failure model显示文摘To establish an animal model of acute-on-chronic liver failure(ACLF) that would replicate the pathological process of ACLF in humans, rats were administered porcine serum(PS) for 11 weeks. Liver fibrosis was determined by pathological and biochemical assessments. The animals then were injected with D-galactosamine(D-gal) and lipopolysaccharide(LPS). The survival times of animals with cirrhosis and ACLF were determined over 48 h. Other animals were killed at 0, 4, 8 and 12 h after administration of D-gal/LPS. Liver injury was assessed by histopathological analysis and biochemical indices, and apoptosis was detected by Western blot and TUNEL analysis. After PS administration for 11 weeks the serum levels of hyaluronic acid and N-procollagen type III peptide increased significantly, and serious fibrosis and cirrhosis was observed at weeks 10 and 11. Cirrhotic rats were injected with D-gal/LPS to induced ACLF; the rate of mortality over 48 h was 80%. ALT and AST levels increased markedly at 4 h, but decreased significantly at8 and 12 h post-treatment. The total bilirubin, direct bilirubin, and total bile acids levels increased markedly at 8 and 12 h. Clotting times, TNF-α and IL-6 levels increased significantly, except for 12 h post-treatment.Apoptosis, inflammation and necrosis were elevated as determined by hematoxylin-eosin staining and TUNEL assays. BCL-2 levels decreased significantly, While BAX levels increased significantly.Cytochrome c expression peaked at 8 h postD-gal/LPS treatment. In conclusion, an ACLF model induced by PS and D-gal/LPS was established and the underlying mechanisms of ACLF development were explored. | Fangfang Li Luyang Miao Hua Sun Yuyang Zhang Xiuqi Bao Dan Zhang | 2017 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2017,7,3: | 4 |
| 2 | Non-Structural Protein 5 of Zika Virus Interacts with p53 in Human Neural Progenitor Cells and Induces p53-Mediated Apoptosis显示文摘Zika virus(ZIKV) infection could disrupt neurogenesis and cause microcephaly in neonates by targeting neural progenitor cells(NPCs). The tumor suppressor p53-mediated cell cycle arrest and apoptotic cell death have been suggested to be activated upon ZIKV infection, yet the detailed mechanism is not well understood. In the present study, we investigated the effects of ZIKV-encoded proteins in the activation of p53 signaling pathway and found that, among the ten viral proteins,the nonstructural protein 5(NS5) of ZIKV most significantly activated the transcription of p53 target genes. Using the immunoprecipitation-coupled mass spectrometry approach, we identified that ZIKV-NS5 interacted with p53 protein. The NS5-p53 interaction was further confirmed by co-immunoprecipitation and GST pull-down assays. In addition, the MTase domain of NS5 and the C-terminal domain of p53 were mapped to be responsible for the interaction between these two proteins. We further showed that ZIKV-NS5 was colocalized with p53 and increased its protein level in the nuclei and able to prolong the half-life of p53. Furthermore, lentivirus-mediated expression of ZIKV-NS5 in hNPCs led to an apparent cell death phenotype. ZIKV-NS5 promoted the cleavage of PARP1 and significantly increased the cell apoptosis of h NPCs.Taken together, these findings revealed that ZIKV-NS5 is a previously undiscovered regulator of p53-mediated apoptosis in hNPCs, which may contribute to the ZIKV-caused abnormal neurodevelopment. | Ping Li Hualian Jiang Hong Peng Weijie Zeng Yongheng Zhong Miao He Luyang Xie Junhai Chen Deyin Guo Junyu Wu Chun-Mei Li | 2021 | Virologica Sinica2021,36,6: | 2 |
| 3 | Fabrication and Properties of Graphene Oxide/Sulfonated Polyethersulfone Layer-by-layer Assembled Polyester Fiber Composite Proton Exchange Membranes显示文摘 | HUANG Lihua HE Yao JIN Lying HOU Xiuwei MIAO Luyang LU Changli | 2018 | Chemical Research in Chinese Universities2018,34,2: | 2 |
| 4 | pH Readout enhanced ELISA for point-of-care testing of cardiac troponin I显示文摘Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA) as a conventional method for protein quantification has its characteristic properties,however,it is challenging to implement excellent portability and sensitivity at the same time.In this study,we described a pH ELISA using synthetic melanin nanoparticles(SMNPs) for the co-immobilization of glucose oxidase(GOx) and second antibody(Ab_2) as signal labels,portable pH meter as signal readout device for point-of-care testing(POCT) of cardiac troponin I(cTnI).In accordance with the varying amount of cTnI,following sandwich type immunoassay,proportional SMNPs-GOx-Ab_2 were immobilized specifically resulting in corresponding decrease of pH values owing to GOx loaded on SMNPs can high-efficiency convert glucose into gluconic acid.This assay is easy-to-use,portable,sensitive and able to realize POCT,affording a linear range from 0.5 pg/m L to 10 ng/m L and low limit of detection(LOD) of 0.15 pg/m L towards cTnI,which was demonstrated the significant promising in the early diagnosis and screening of acute myocardial infarction. | Luyang Miao Lianhua Zhang Lei Jiao Xiaofeng Tan Qin Wei He Li | 2017 | Chinese Chemical Letters2017,28,9: | 0 |
| 5 | Biomimetic synthesis of all-inclusive organic-inorganic nanospheres for enhanced electrochemical immunoassay显示文摘A friendly biomimetic process was adopted for the mild preparation of'all-inclusive'organic-inorganic nanospheres,which effectively integrate biorecognition function and signal amplification function.The resulted Ca3(PO4)2-Ab2-BSA nanospheres were employed as signal labels for enhancing detection of nuclear matrix protein 22(NMP 22).The fabricated electrochemical immunosensor exhibited a linear range(0.08-77.00 U/mL)and an ultralow limit of detection(0.01 U/mL)towards NMP 22,which can be taken as a promising tool for clinical diagnosis of bladder cancer. | Luyuan Tian Yuxiao Ma Ming Li Qiaorong Tang Luyang Miao Bing Geng He Li | 2020 | Chinese Chemical Letters2020,31,5: | 0 |