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| 1 | Relationship between the exocrine and endocrine pancreas after acute pancreatitis显示文摘AIM:To determine the prevalence and time course of pancreatic exocrine insufficiency in individuals with newly diagnosed prediabetes or diabetes mellitus after acute pancreatitis.METHODS:Relevant literature cited in three major biomedical journal databases(EMBASE,MEDLINE,and Scopus)was reviewed independently by two authors.There were no language constraints but the search was limited to human studies.Studies included were cohort studies of adult patients who were discharged after an attack of acute pancreatitis.Patients were excluded if they were under 18 years of age or had a previous diagnosis of prediabetes or diabetes mellitus,pancreatic exocrine insufficiency,or chronic pancreatitis.The main outcome measure was the prevalence of concomitant pancreatic exocrine insufficiency in patients who were diagnosed with prediabetes and diabetes mellitus after an attack of acute pancreatitis.Subgroup analysis was conducted for patients who were diagnosed with prediabetes only and those who were diagnosed withdiabetes mellitus only.Subgroup analysis looking at the time course of concomitant pancreatic exocrine and endocrine insufficiency was also conducted.Pooled prevalence and corresponding 95%confidence intervals were calculated for all outcome measures and P-values<0.05 were deemed statistically significant.RESULTS:Eight clinical studies comprising of 234patients met all eligibility criteria.The pooled prevalence of newly diagnosed prediabetes or diabetes in individuals after acute pancreatitis was 43%(95%CI:30%-56%).The pooled prevalence of pancreatic exocrine insufficiency in individuals after acute pancreatitis was 29%(95%CI:19%-39%).The prevalence of concomitant pancreatic exocrine insufficiency in individuals with newly diagnosed prediabetes or diabetes was 40%(95%CI:25%-55%).The prevalence of concomitant pancreatic exocrine insufficiency among individuals with prediabetes alone and diabetes mellitus alone was 41%(95%CI:12%-75%)and 39%(95%CI:28%-51%),respectively.Further analysis showed that the prevalence of concomitant pancreatic exocrine insufficiency in individuals with prediabetes or diabetes decreases over time after an attack of acute pancreatitis.CONCLUSION:Pancreatic exocrine insufficiency occurs in 40%of individuals with newly diagnosed prediabetes or diabetes mellitus after acute pancreatitis.Further studies are needed to investigate the pathogenesis of diabetes in this setting. | Stephanie L M Das James I C Kennedy Rinki Murphy Anthony R J Phillips John A Windsor Maxim S Petrov | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，45： | 9 |
| 2 | 系统性药物治疗儿童银屑病的安全性显示文摘银屑病是一种常见的慢性炎症性皮肤病。成年人的发病率为2%~3%,其中大约有三分之一的患者在18岁之前发病。在儿童期,该病的发病率呈线性增长。从1970年至2000年,儿童银屑病的发病率增加了一倍多。尽管对许多轻度银屑病患儿而言,局部治疗已足够,但对更多可能影响生活质量的重度或顽固性的银屑病患儿,则往往需要系统性治疗。 | bronckers imgj seyger mmb west dp lara-corrales i tollefson m tom wl hogeling m belazarian l zachariae c mahé e siegfried e philipp s szalai z vleugels ra holland k murphy r baselga e cordoro k lambert j alexopoulos a mrowietz u kievit w paller as 邓婕(编译) 张锡宝(审校) 无 | 2017 | 皮肤性病诊疗学杂志2017，24，5： | 3 |
| 3 | Radiometric correction of visible and infrared remote sensing data at the Canada Centre for Remote Sensing显示文摘 | AHERN F J Brown R J Cihlar J Gauthier R Murphy J Neville R A and Teillet P M | 1984 | International Journal of Remote Sensing1984，8，： | 2 |
| 4 | 接受心脏手术的成人患者的体质量指数与死亡率:全国研究的系统评价和荟萃分析显示文摘接受心脏手术的肥胖患者的发病率和死亡率较低,该现象显然不合理,相关机制不明。该研究试图确定在心脏手术中观察到的这个肥胖悖论是否归因于逆流行病学、偏倚或混杂因素。方法:从英国国家成人心脏外科登记处提取自2002年4月至2013年3月期间进行的所有心脏外科手术数据。同时对至2015年6月Medline,Embase,Scopus, | 刘莉 叶鹏 Mariscalco G Wozniak MJ Dawson AG Serraino GF Porter R Nath M Klersy C Kumar T Murphy GJ | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017，25，2： | 2 |
| 5 | Mycophenolic acid morphlinoethyester (RS- 61443) is a new immunosupperessant that prevents and halts heart allograft rejection by selective inhibition of T- and B- cell purine synthesis显示文摘 | Hoyt E G Murphy M P | 1990 | Transplantation Proc1990，22，6： | 1 |
| 6 | Volatile evolution from room temperature cured polysiloxane rubber induced by irradiation with He^2+ ions显示文摘 | ! PATEL M MURPHY J J SKINNER A R | 2003 | Polym Test2003，22，： | 1 |
| 7 | The effects of sulfonate molecular weight and salt concentration on the interracial tension of oil-brine-surfactant systems显示文摘 | Nillson P M Murphy C L Foster W R | 1976 | SPE58121976，，： | 1 |
| 8 | Deciphering the biology of My cobacterium tuberculosis from the complete genome sequence 显示文摘 | Cole S T Brosch R Parkhill J Gamier T Churcher C Harris D Gordon S V Eiglmeier K Gas S Barry C E Tekaia F Badcock K Basham D Brown D Chillingworth T Cormor R Davies R Devlin K FeltweU T Gentles S Hamlin N Holroyd S Hornsby T Jagels K Kroghs A McLean J Moule S Murphy L Oliver K Osborne J Quail M A Rafandream M A Rogers J Rutter S Seeger K Skelton J Squaraes R Squares S Sulston J E Taylo K Whitehead S Barrell B G | 1998 | Nature1998，393，： | 1 |
| 9 | Association of vegetable, fruit, and grain intakes with colorectal cancer : the Multiethnic Cohort Study显示文摘 | Nomura A M Y Wilkens L R Murphy S P | 2008 | Am J Clin Nutr2008，88，： | 1 |
| 10 | Defects in carbon nanostructures 显示文摘 | ZHOU O FLEMING R M MURPHY D W | 1994 | Science1994，263，5154： | 1 |
| 11 | Why is rent-seeking costly to growth 显示文摘 | Murphy K M Shleifer A Vishy R | 1993 | American Economic Review1993，83，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Humancapital, fertility and economic growtli 显示文摘 | BECKER G S MURPHY K M TAMURA R | 1990 | Journal of PoliticalEconomic1990，98，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Salivary measures of stress and immunity in police officers engaged in simulated critical incident scenarios 显示文摘 | Groer M Murphy R Bunnell W | 2010 | Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine2010，52，6： | 1 |
| 14 | Microbial production of biosurfacrants显示文摘 | Healy M G Devine C M Murphy R | 1996 | Resources Conservation and Recycling1996，18，： | 1 |
| 15 | Balancing costimulation and inhibition with BTLA and HVEM显示文摘 | MURPHY K M NELSON C A SEDY J R | 2006 | Nat Rev Immunol2006，6，9： | 1 |
| 16 | Generation of multiple fame-sold-X-receptor isoforms through the use of ahemative promoters 显示文摘 | Huber R M Murphy K Miao B | 2002 | Gene2002，290，12： | 1 |
| 17 | Specific assays for bacteria using phage mediated release of adenylate kinase显示文摘 | BLASCO R MURPHY M J SANDRS M F | 1998 | Journal of Applied Microbiol1998，84，4： | 1 |
| 18 | Thermal Performance of Three Solar Air Heaters 显示文摘 | Parker B F Lindley M R Colliver D G Murphy W E | 1993 | Solar Energy1993，51，6： | 1 |
| 19 | Active magnetic bearings for energy storage systems for combat vehicles 显示文摘 | Piehot M A Kajs J P Murphy B R | 2001 | IEEE Transac- tions on Magnetics2001，37，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Increase of B-type natri- uretic peptide from baseline increases the risk of death or re- transplant in pediatric cardiac transplant patients,midterm results显示文摘 | Bramlet M Moore R Murphy D | 2010 | Congenit Heart Dis2010，5，3： | 1 |
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