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| 1 | Facile synthesis of bimodal macroporous g-C_3N_4/SnO_2 nanohybrids with enhanced photocatalytic activity显示文摘It is of vital importance to construct highly interconnected,macroporous photocatalyst to improve its efficiency and applicability in solar energy conversion and environment remediation.Graphitic-like C_3N_4(g-C_3N_4),as an analogy to two-dimensional(2D)graphene,is highly identified as a visible-lightresponsive polymeric semiconductor.Moreover,the feasibility of g-C_3N_4 in making porous structures has been well established.However,the preparation of macroporous g-C_3N_4 with abundant porous networks and exposure surface,still constitutes a difficulty.To solve it,we report a first facile preparation of bimodal macroporous g-C_3N_4 hybrids with abundant in-plane holes,which is simply enabled by in-situ modification through thermally treating the mixture of thiourea and SnCl_4(pore modifier)after rotary evaporation.For one hand,the formed in-plane macropores endow the g-C_3N_4 system with plentiful active sites and short,cross-plane diffusion channels that can greatly speed up mass transport and transfer.For another,the heterojunctions founded between g-C_3N_4 and SnO_2 consolidate the electron transfer reaction to greatly reduce the recombination probability.As a consequence,the resulted macroporous gC_3N_4/SnO_2 nanohybrid had a high specific surface area(SSA)of 44.3 m^2/g that was quite comparable to most nano/mesoporous g-C_3N_4 reported.The interconnected porous network also rendered a highly intensified light absorption by strengthening the light penetration.Together with the improved mass transport and electron transfer,the macroporous g-C_3N_4/SnO_2 hybrid exhibited about 2.4-fold increment in the photoactivity compared with pure g-C_3N_4.Additionally,the recyclability of such hybrid could be guaranteed after eight successive uses. | Yingzhi Chen Wenhao Li Dongjian Jiang Kuo Men Zhen Li Ling Li Shizheng Sun Jingyuan Li Zheng-Hong Huang Lu-Ning Wang | 2019 | Science Bulletin2019，64，1： | 7 |
| 2 | Sparing lung tissue with virtual block method in VMAT planning for locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer显示文摘This study aimed to exploit a new virtual block method to spare normal lung tissue in VMAT planning for patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer(LA-NSCLC).The previous method was used to manually restrict the angle of the beam passing through,which ignored the location and shape of large targets that varied between different slices and did not block the beamlets precisely.Unlike the previous method,this new virtual block method was used to block the beamlets when necessary by closing the multi-leaf collimator(MLC)at prerequisite angles.The algorithm for closing the MLC depended on the thickness of the beamlets passing through the lungs and avoided only the entrance radiation beamlet.Moreover,this block can be automatically contoured.A retrospective study was performed to compare the VMAT plans with and without the virtual block method for 17 LANSCLC patients,named the block plan(B-plan)/non-block plan(N-plan).All cases were selected in this study because of the large tumor size and unmet dose constraints of the lungs.In addition to the maximum dose constraint for the virtual block,B-plans adopted identical optimization parameters to N-plans for each patient.These two types of plans were compared in terms of dosimetric indices and plan scores.The results were statistically analyzed using the Wilcoxon nonparametric signed-rank test.B-plans have advantages in the following dosimetric metrics that have statistical significance(p<0.05):(1)lower V_(5)/V_(10)/D_(mean)/normal tissue complication probability(NTCP)of total lungs;(2)reductions in V_(5)/V_(10)for the contralateral lung;(3)decrease in Dmean/V_(40)of the heart;(4)decrease in esophagus V_(40);(5)reductions in Dmean,V_(5)/V_(10) of normal tissue.B-plans(82.51±7.07)achieved higher-quality scores than N-plans(80.74±7.22).The new virtual block spared the lungs as well as other normal structures in VMAT planning for LA-NSCLC.Thus,the block method may decrease the risk of radiation-related toxicity in patients. | Jia-Yun Chen Da-Quan Wang Xiao-Dong Zhang Qi Fu Xue-Na Yan Kuo Men Jian-Rong Dai Nan Bi | 2022 | Nuclear Science and Techniques2022，33，4： | 3 |
| 3 | The role of recombinant lysine-plasminogen and recombinant urokinase and sulfur hexafluoride combination in inducing posterior vitreous detachment 显示文摘 | Men G Peyraan GA Genaidy M Kuo PC Ghahramani F Blake DA | 2004 | Retina2004，24，2： | 1 |
| 4 | AlScN films prepared by alloy targets and SAW device characteristics显示文摘In this paper,we reported a surface acoustic wave(SAW)device prepared and optimized by piezoelectric films containing AIN,AIScN(Sc-20 at%)and AIScN(Sc-30 at%)by reactive magnetron sputtering using Al and AISc alloy targets.We calculated the material intrinsic electromechanical coupling coefficient k_(t)^(2) of AlScN(Sc-20 at%)and AlScN(Sc-30 at%)which are much better than AIN.It can be explained by the lattice softening.Furtherly,the results were confirmed by transmission electron microscopy(TEM)observation of the microstructure.Then the SAW devices based on three thin films were tested by vector network analysis obtaining the device equivalent electro mechanical coupling coefficient k_(eff)^(2).The value of AIScN(Sc-20 at%)k_(eff)^(2),which equals to 1.94%,is higher than that of AIN and AIScN(Sc-30 at%)while the value of AIScN(Sc-30 at%)k_(t)^(2) is higher than that of others.It is shown in our study that the crystallinity and orientation of the material still have a greater impact on k_(eff)^(2) but it does not have influence on k_(t)^(2) in the actual device preparation process. | Kuo Men Hao Liu Xingquan Wang Qian Jia Zhaochong Ding Huating Wu Daogao Wu Yuhua Xiong | 2023 | Journal of Rare Earths2023，41，3： | 0 |
| 5 | Effect of Swirl Preset Vorticity on Combustion Performance of Lobe Nozzle Combustor Chamber显示文摘To improve the combustor performance of multi-point injection combustion,lobe nozzle design was applied to the aero-engine model combustor,by presetting the swirl through a certain twisted angle of the edge of the lobe outlet.Numerical simulation in combination with modelling test is used in this paper.The effects of swirl vorticity presetting onto the vortex structure,the characteristics of combustion temperature field,the combustor exit temperature field quality,the combustion efficiency,and the NOx emissions of multi-point injection combustion chamber are investigated.Compared with the conventional vortex flow at the lobe outlet edge,the results of numerical simulation and water modelling test of the swirl vorticity presetting show that the swirl presetting can efficiently enhance the range and intensity of the lobe-induced vorticities.Besides,it can improve the uniformity of the combustion temperature in the combustor chamber,together with the reduced emissions of the pollutant NOx.Moreover,compared with the conventional lobe nozzle chamber,the swirl vortex presetting can effectively improve its combustion performance.The flow simulation test results demonstrate the fluid vortex structure in the combustion chamber and validate the simulation results. | WANG Lijun JIANG Jintao YUAN Weiwei MEN Kuo XU Yijun | 2019 | Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics2019，36，5： | 0 |
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