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| 1 | PSA-based prostate cancer screening: the role of active surveillance and informed and shared decision making显示文摘自从在 1960 年代描述前列腺特定的抗原(PSA ) 的鉴定的第一份出版物,许多进步被取得了。PSA 测试从是变化了开始,到也是的一个监视工具用作一个诊断工具。随着时间的过去,测试重重地由于它敏感和特性的缺乏被辩论了。然而,直到现在, PSA 测试仍然是为察觉的唯一的 biomarker 并且前列腺癌症监视。为前列腺癌症的基于 PSA 的屏蔽与与随后的 overtreatment 的不必要的测试和 overdiagnosis 的一个高比例被联系。在为前列腺癌症屏蔽的早年里,举起的高率是很重要的。然而,随着时间的过去,基于 PSA 的屏蔽上的意见向明智的选择的观点变了。现在,不道德没有他们,屏蔽人知道 PSA 测试,以及一种明智的选择与更好耐心的结果有关的事实的利弊被认为。当屏蔽研究的三个学生的结果被介绍了,屏蔽的缺点正在变得更好理解,现在通知了选择正在变得更相关。 | Lionne D F Venderbos Monique J Roobol | 2011 | Asian Journal of Andrology2011,13,2: | 6 |
| 2 | 基于智能手机应用的中国学龄儿童及其家庭成员减盐健康教育(AppSalt):平行、整群随机对照研究显示文摘目的探讨基于智能手机应用的健康教育能否降低学龄儿童及其家庭成员的盐摄入量。设计平行、整群随机对照试验,将学校随机分配到干预组或对照组(1∶1)。背景从2018年9月15日至2019年12月27日,在中国北部、中部和南部3个省份纳入54所小学。参与者592名小学3年级儿童[每所学校约11名儿童,其中308名(52.0%)男孩;平均年龄8.58岁(标准差0.41)],以及1184名成年家庭成员[其中551名(46.5%)男性;平均年龄45.80岁(12.87)]。干预在手机应用程序的支持下,对干预组中的儿童进行关于减盐的健康教育,并布置家庭作业,以带动全家参与减盐的相关活动。主要结局测量干预组和对照组在第12个月随访时盐摄入量(通过24小时尿钠排泄量测量)改变值的差值。结果基线调查后,来自27所学校的297名儿童和594名成年家庭成员被分配到干预组,另外27所学校的295名儿童和590名成年家庭成员被分配到对照组。在试验期间,由于儿童转到另一所学校或成年家庭成员无法参加随访评估,27名(4.6%)儿童和112名(9.5%)成年人失去随访。干预组其余287名儿童和546名成人,以及对照组的278名儿童和526名成人完成了12个月的随访评估。干预组儿童基线时的平均盐摄入量为5.5[标准差(SD)1.9]g/天,干预组成人10.0(SD 3.5)g/天,对照组儿童5.6(SD 2.1)g/天,成人10.0(SD 3.6)g/天。在研究期间,干预组和对照组儿童的盐摄入量均有所增加,但干预组增加的幅度较小[调整混杂偏倚变量后平均干预效果为-0.25 g/天,95%可信区间(CI):-0.61~0.12;P=0.18]。干预组和对照组成人的盐摄入量均有所下降,但干预组的盐摄入量变化更大(平均效果-0.82 g/天,-1.24~-0.40;P<0.001)。对儿童收缩压的平均效果为-0.76 mmHg(-2.37~0.86;P=0.36),成人为-1.64 mmHg(-3.01~-0.27;P=0.02)。结论采用儿童带动家长的方式,基于手机应用程序的健康教育可有效降低成人的盐摄入量和收缩压,但对儿童的效果并不显著。这种新颖的方法有可能被更大规模地推广,但在此之前方案需要进一步加强,才能减少包括学童在内的人群盐摄入量。试验注册中国临床试验注册ChiCTR1800017553。 | Feng J He 张普洪 骆蓉 李园 孙悦文 陈凤格 赵昱红 赵伟 李道西 陈航 吴田勇 周思远 刘宇 李贤 何静 Changqiong Wang Monique Tan Jing Song Graham A MacGregor | 2022 | 英国医学杂志中文版2022,25,9: | 5 |
| 3 | Adenoma detection with cap-assisted colonoscopy versus regular colonoscopy: a randomised controlled trial显示文摘 | Thomas R de Wijkerslooth Esther M Stoop Patrick M Bossuyt Elisabeth M H Mathus-Vliegen Jan Dees Kristien M A J Tytgat Monique E van Leerdam Paul Fockens Ernst J Kuipers Evelien Dekker | 2012 | Gut2012,,10: | 3 |
| 4 | Neuroimaging standards for research into small vessel disease and its contribution to ageing and neurodegeneration显示文摘 | Joanna M Wardlaw Eric E Smith Geert J Biessels Charlotte Cordonnier Franz Fazekas Richard Frayne Richard I Lindley John T O’Brien Frederik Barkhof Oscar R Benavente Sandra E Black Carol Brayne Monique Breteler Hugues Chabriat Charles DeCarli Frank-Erik de | 2013 | Lancet Neurology2013,,8: | 2 |
| 5 | Organizational Form and Environment: An Analysis of Between-form and Within-form Responses to Environmental Change显示文摘 | James J Hoffman Bruce T Lamont | 2000 | Strategic Management Journal2000,21,8: | 1 |
| 6 | Efects of isoflavonoids from cicer on larvae of Heliocoverpa armig era显示文摘 | Monique S J Philip C | 2001 | J C hem Ecol2001,27,5: | 1 |
| 7 | The association between blood pressure,hypertension,and cerebral white matter lesions:cardiovascular determinants of dementia study显示文摘 | Ewoud J van Dijk Monique MB | | 0,,: | 1 |
| 8 | Ischemic toler-ance following low dose NMDA involves modulation of cellularstress proteins显示文摘 | MONIQUE C S BARRY J C TAREK M S | 2009 | Brain Research2009,1247,2: | 1 |
| 9 | Noninvasive visualization of the cardiac venous system using multislice computed tomography 显示文摘 | Monique RM Jongbloed MD Hildo J | 2005 | J Am Coll Cardiol2005,45,5: | 1 |
| 10 | Regulation of the epithelial Ca2+channels in small intestine as studied by quantitative mRNA detection 显示文摘 | Monique van A Joost G J H Annemiete W C M | 2003 | Am JPhysiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol2003,285,: | 1 |
| 11 | A Patient-Centered Perspective on Surgery Avoidance for Hip or Knee Arthritis:Lessons forthe Future显示文摘 | Peri J Monique A M Gillian A | 2007 | Arthritis & Rheumatism2007,57,1: | 1 |
| 12 | Evaluation of the quality of sandalwood essential oils by gas chro- matography-mass spectrometry 显示文摘 | Mdanie-Jayne R Howes Monique S J Simmonds Geoffrey C Kite | 2004 | Journal of Chromatography A2004,1028,: | 1 |
| 13 | Rosmarinic acid显示文摘 | Maike Petersen Monique S J Simmonds | 2003 | Phytochemistry2003,62,3: | 1 |
| 14 | Matrix Protein 2 of Influenza A Virus Blocks Autophagosome Fusion with Lysosomes显示文摘 | Monique Gannagé Dorothee Dormann Randy Albrecht J?rn Dengjel Tania Torossi Patrick C. R?mer Monica Lee Till Strowig Frida Arrey Gina Conenello Marc Pypaert Jens Andersen Adolfo García-Sastre Christian Münz | 2009 | Cell Host & Microbe2009,,4: | 1 |
| 15 | Circle of Willis collateral flow investigated by magnetic resonance angiography显示文摘 | Monique J Hartkamp MJ van Der Grond J | 1999 | Stroke1999,30,12: | 1 |
| 16 | Long-term outcome in patients with a pathological complete response after chemoradiation for rectal cancer: a pooled analysis of individual patient data显示文摘 | Monique Maas Patty J Nelemans Vincenzo Valentini Prajnan Das Claus R?del Li-Jen Kuo Felipe A Calvo Julio García-Aguilar Rob Glynne-Jones Karin Haustermans Mohammed Mohiuddin Salvatore Pucciarelli William Small Javier Suárez George Theodoropoulos Sebastian | 2010 | Lancet Oncology2010,,9: | 1 |
| 17 | Toll-like receptors as molecular switches显示文摘 | NICHOLAS J MONIQUE GANGLOFF ALEXANDER N R | 2006 | Nature Reviews Immunolo-gy2006,6,: | 1 |
| 18 | Matrix Protein 2 of Influenza A Virus Blocks Autophagosome Fusion with Lysosomes显示文摘 | Monique Gannagé Dorothee Dormann Randy Albrecht J?rn Dengjel Tania Torossi Patrick C. R?mer Monica Lee Till Strowig Frida Arrey Gina Conenello Marc Pypaert Jens Andersen Adolfo García-Sastre Christian Münz | 2009 | Cell Host & Microbe2009,,4: | 1 |
| 19 | Studies on new polymeric bio materials with tunable hydrophilicity,and their possible utility in corneal repair surgery显示文摘 | Monique J B Pijpers A P | 2002 | Biomaterials2002,23,4: | 1 |
| 20 | Detection of circulating galactomannan for the diagnosis and management of invasive aspergillosis显示文摘 | Monique ASH Mennink-Kersten J Peter Donnelly Paul E Verweij | 2004 | The Lancet Infectious Diseases2004,,: | 1 |