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| 1 | National Forest Inventories capture the multifunctionality of managed forests in Germany显示文摘Background:Forests perform various important ecosystem functions that contribute to ecosystem services.In many parts of the world,forest management has shifted from a focus on timber production to multi-purpose forestry,combining timber production with the supply of other forest ecosystem services.However,it is unclear which forest types provide which ecosystem services and to what extent forests primarily managed for timber already supply multiple ecosystem services.Based on a comprehensive dataset collected across 150 forest plots in three regions differing in management intensity and species composition,we develop models to predict the potential supply of 13 ecosystem services.We use those models to assess the level of multifunctionality of managed forests at the national level using national forest inventory data.Results:Looking at the potential supply of ecosystem services,we found trade-offs(e.g.between both bark beetle control or dung decomposition and both productivity or soil carbon stocks)as well as synergies(e.g.for temperature regulation,carbon storage and culturally interesting plants)across the 53 most dominant forest types in Germany.No single forest type provided all ecosystem services equally.Some ecosystem services showed comparable levels across forest types(e.g.decomposition or richness of saprotrophs),while others varied strongly,depending on forest structural attributes(e.g.phosphorous availability or cover of edible plants)or tree species composition(e.g.potential nitrification activity).Variability in potential supply of ecosystem services was only to a lesser extent driven by environmental conditions.However,the geographic variation in ecosystem function supply across Germany was closely linked with the distribution of main tree species.Conclusions:Our results show that forest multifunctionality is limited to subsets of ecosystem services.The importance of tree species composition highlights that a lack of multifunctionality at the stand level can be compensated by managing forests at the landscape level,when stands of complementary forest types are combined.These results imply that multi-purpose forestry should be based on a variety of forest types requiring coordinated planning across larger spatial scales. | Nadja K.Simons María R.Felipe-Lucia Peter Schall Christian Ammer Jürgen Bauhus Nico Blüthgen Steffen Boch François Buscot Markus Fischer Kezia Goldmann Martin M.Gossner Falk Hänsel Kirsten Jung Peter Manning Thomas Nauss Yvonne Oelmann Rodica Pena Andrea Polle Swen C.Renner Michael Schloter Ingo Schöning Ernst-Detlef Schulze Emily F.Solly Elisabeth Sorkau Barbara Stempfhuber Tesfaye Wubet Jörg Müller Sebastian Seibold Wolfgang W.Weisser | 2021 | Forest Ecosystems2021，8，1： | 2 |
| 2 | Characteristics, apa tire-forming ability and corrosion resistance of NiTi surface modified by AC anodization 显示文摘 | WONG M H CHENG F T MAN H C | 2007 | Appl Surface Sci2007，253，18： | 1 |
| 3 | The effect of excimer laser surface treatment on the pitting corrosion fatigue behaviour of alnminium alloy 7075 显示文摘 | Chan C P Yue T M Man H C | 2003 | Journal of Materials Science2003，15，12： | 1 |
| 4 | Identifying the subproteome of kinetically stable proteins via diagonal 2D SDS/PAGE显示文摘 | Xia K Manning M Hesham H | 2007 | Proceed- ings of the National Academy of Sciences2007，104，17： | 1 |
| 5 | Bovine lactoferrin and laetofen'icin interfere with intracellular trafficking of Herpes sim- plex virus-I 显示文摘 | Man' A K Jenssen H Roshan Moniri M | 2009 | Biochimie2009，，91： | 1 |
| 6 | Climate war- ming impact on degree-day and building energy demand in Switzerland 显示文摘 | Christension M Mans H Gyallistran D | 2006 | Energy Conversion and Manage- ment2006，47，6： | 1 |
| 7 | Effects of role conflict on selected physiological, affective, and performance variables: a laboratory simulation 显示文摘 | Manning M R Ismail A H Sherwood J | 1981 | Multivariate Behavioral Research1981，16，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Thermochemical sulphate reduction (TSR):Experimental determination of reaction kinetics and implications of the observed reaction rates for petroleum reservoirs显示文摘 | MANNING D A C BOTTRELL S H WORDEN R H | 2004 | Org Geochem2004，35，4： | 1 |
| 9 | An adaptive tracking controller using neural networks for a class of nonlinear systems显示文摘 | Man Zhi-hong Wu H R Palaniswami M | 1998 | IEEE Trans on Neural Netwoks1998，9，5： | 1 |
| 10 | Laser oxidation of NiTi for improving corrosion resistance in Hanks' solution 显示文摘 | Wong M H Cheng F T Man H C | 2007 | Materials Letters2007，61，16： | 1 |
| 11 | Map Manager QTX,cross- platform software for genetic mapping 显示文摘 | Manly K F Cudmore R H Meer J M | 2001 | Mamm Genome2001，12，12： | 1 |
| 12 | Molecular confirmation of bacillus Calmette - Gu6rin as the cause of pulmonary infection following urinary tract instillation 显示文摘 | KRISTJANSSON M GREEN P MANNING H L | 1993 | Clin Infect Dis1993，17，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Thermochemical sulphate reduction (TSR) :Experimental determination of reaction kinetics and implications of the observed reaction rates for petroleum reser- voirs 显示文摘 | Cross M M Manning D A C Bottrell S H | 2004 | Organic Geochemistry2004，35，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Laser surface coaling of Mo-WC metal matrix composite on Ti6A14V alloy 显示文摘 | PANG W MAN H C YUE T M | 2005 | Materials Science and Eraineering: A2005，390，12： | 1 |
| 15 | Acute respiratory distress syndrome显示文摘 | Mortelliti M P Manning H L | 2000 | Am Family Phys2000，65，： | 1 |
| 16 | Enrichment of channel catfish (Ictalurs punctatus ) with conjugated linoleic acids and omega-3 fatty acids by dietary manipulation显示文摘 | MANNING B B LI M H ROBINSON E H PETERSON B C | 2006 | Aquacuhure2006，261，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Map manager QTX,cross-platform software for genetic mapping显示文摘 | Manly K F Jr Cudmore R H Meer J M | 2001 | Mammalian Genome2001，12，12： | 1 |
| 18 | Thermochemical sulphate reduction (TSR):Experimental determination of reaction kinetics and implications of the observed reaction rates for petroleum reservoirs 显示文摘 | CROSS M M MANNING D A C BOTTRELL S H WORDEN R H | 2004 | Org Geochem2004，35，4： | 1 |
| 19 | Damage distribution and size effect in numerical concrete from lattice analyses显示文摘 | Man H K van Mier J G M | 2011 | Cement and Concrete Composites2011，33，9： | 1 |
| 20 | The major genetic determinants of HIV-1control affect HLA class I peptide presentation显示文摘 | International HIV Controllers Study Pereyra F Jia X McLaren P J Telenti A de Bakker P I Walker B D Ripke S Brumme C J Pulit S L Carrington M Kadie C M Carlson J M Heckerman D Graham R R Plenge R M Deeks S G Gianniny L Crawford G Sullivan J Gonzalez E Davies L Camargo A Moore JM Beattie N Gupta S Crenshaw A Burtt N P Guiducci C Gupta N Gao X Qi Y Yuki Y Piechocka-Trocha A Cutrell E Rosenberg R Moss K L Lemay P O'Leary J Schaefer T Verma P Toth I Block B Baker B Rothchild A Lian J Proudfoot J Alvino D M Vine S Addo M M Allen T M Altfeld M Henn M R Le Gall S Streeck H Haas D W Kuritzkes D R Robbins G K Shafer R W Gulick R M Shikuma C M Haubrich R Riddler S Sax P E Daar E S Ribaudo H J Agan B Agarwal S Ahern R L Allen B L Altidor S Altschuler E L Ambardar S Anastos K Anderson B Anderson V Andrady U Antoniskis D Bangsberg D Barbaro D Barrie W Bartczak J Barton S Basden P Basgoz N Bazner S Bellos N C Benson A M Berger J Bernard N F Bernard A M Birch C Bodner S J Bolan R K Boudreaux E T Bradley M Braun J F Brndjar J E Brown S J Brown K Brown S T Burack J Bush LM Cafaro V Campbell O Campbell J Carlson R H Carmichael J K Casey K K Cavacuiti C Celestin G Chambers S T Chez N Chirch L M Cimoch P J Cohen D Cohn LE Conway B Cooper D A Cornelson B Cox D T Cristofano M V Cuchural G Jr Czartoski J L Dahman J M Daly J S Davis B T Davis K Davod S M DeJesus E Dietz C A Dunham E Dunn M E Ellerin T B Eron J J Fangman J J Farel C E Ferlazzo H Fidler S Fleenor-Ford A Frankel R Freedberg K A French N K Fuchs JD Fuller J D Gaberman J Gallant J E Gandhi R T Garcia E Garmon D Gathe J C Jr Gaultier C R Gebre W Gilman F D Gilson I Goepfert P A Gottlieb M S Goulston C Groger R K Gurley T D Haber S Hardwicke R Hardy W D Harrigan P R Hawkins T N Heath S Hecht F M Henry W K Hladek M Hoffman R P Horton J M Hsu R K Huhn G D Hunt P Hupert M J Illeman M L Jaeger H Jellinger R M John M Johnson J A Johnson K L Johnson H Johnson K Joly J Jordan W C Kauffman C A Khanlou H Killian R K Kim A Y Kim D D Kinder C A Kirchner J T Kogelman L Kojic E M Korthuis P T Kurisu W Kwon D S LaMar M Lampiris H Lanzafame M Lederman M M Lee D M Lee J M Lee M J Lee E T Lemoine J Levy J A Llibre J M Liguori M A Little S J Liu A Y Lopez A J Loutfy M R Loy D Mohammed D Y Man A Mansour M K Marconi V C Markowitz M Marques R Martin J N Martin H L Jr Mayer K H McElrath M J McGhee T A McGovern B H McGowan K McIntyre D Mcleod GX Menezes P Mesa G Metroka CE Meyer-Olson D Miller A O Montgomery K Mounzer K C Nagami E H Nagin I Nahass R G Nelson M O Nielsen C Norene D L O'Connor D H Ojikutu B O Okulicz J Oladehin O O Oldfield E C Olender S A Ostrowski M Owen WF Jr Pae E Parsonnet J Pavlatos A M Perlmutter A M Pierce M N Pincus J M Pisani L Price L J Proia L Prokesch R C Pujet H C Ramgopal M Rathod A Rausch M Ravishankar J Rhame F S Richards C S Richman D D Rodes B Rodriguez M Rose R C 3rd Rosenberg E S Rosenthal D Ross P E Rubin D S Rumbaugh E Saenz L Salvaggio M R Sanchez WC Sanjana V M Santiago S Schmidt W Schuitemaker H Sestak P M Shalit P Shay W Shirvani V N Silebi V I Sizemore J M Jr Skolnik P R Sokol-Anderson M Sosman J M Stabile P Stapleton J T Starrett S Stein F Stellbrink H J Sterman FL Stone V E Stone D R Tambussi G Taplitz R A Tedaldi E M Telenti A Theisen W Torres R Tosiello L Tremblay C Tribble M A Trinh P D Tsao A Ueda P Vaccaro A Valadas E Vanig T J Vecino I Vega V M Veikley W Wade B H Walworth C Wanidworanun C Ward D J Warner D A Weber R D Webster D Weis S Wheeler D A White D J Wilkins E Winston A Wlodaver C G van't Wout A Wright D P Yang O O Yurdin D L Zabukovic B W Zachary K C Zeeman B Zhao M | 2010 | Science2010，330，6010： | 1 |
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