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| 1 | A novel chemopreventive strategy based on therapeutic microRNAs produced in plants显示文摘 | Sizolwenkosi Mlotshwa Gail J Pruss John L MacArthur Matthew W Endres Celestia Davis Lome J Hofseth Maria Marjorette Pena Vicki Vance | 2015 | Cell Research2015，25，4： | 12 |
| 2 | Serum biomarkers and risk of hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence after liver transplantation显示文摘Liver transplantation(LT) is the only potentially curative treatment for selected patients with cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) who are not candidates for resection. When the Milan criteria are strictly applied, 75% to85%of 3-to 4-year actuarial survival rates are achieved, but up to 20% of the patients experience HCC recurrence after transplantation. The Milan criteria are based on the preoperative tumor macromorphology, tumor size and number on computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging that neither correlate well with posttransplant histological study of the liver explant nor accurately predict HCC recurrence after LT, since they do not include objective measures of tumor biology. Preoperative biological markers, including alpha-fetoprotein, desgamma-carboxiprothrombin or neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and platelet-tolymphocyte ratio, can predict the risk for HCC recurrence after transplantation.These biomarkers have been proposed as surrogate markers of tumor differentiation and vascular invasion, with varied risk magnitudes depending on the defined cutoffs. Different studies have shown that the combination of one or several biomarkers integrated into prognostic models predict the risk of HCC recurrence after LT more accurately than Milan criteria alone. In this review, we focus on the potential utility of these serum biological markers to improve the performance of Milan criteria to identify patients at high risk of tumoral Published online: January 27, 2019 recurrence after LT.Liver transplantation(LT) is the only potentially curative treatment for selected patients with cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) who are not candidates for resection. When the Milan criteria are strictly applied, 75% to85%of 3-to 4-year actuarial survival rates are achieved, but up to 20% of the patients experience HCC recurrence after transplantation. The Milan criteria are based on the preoperative tumor macromorphology, tumor size and number on computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging that neither correlate well with posttransplant histological study of the liver explant nor accurately predict HCC recurrence after LT, since they do not include objective measures of tumor biology. Preoperative biological markers, including alpha-fetoprotein, desgamma-carboxiprothrombin or neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and platelet-tolymphocyte ratio, can predict the risk for HCC recurrence after transplantation.These biomarkers have been proposed as surrogate markers of tumor differentiation and vascular invasion, with varied risk magnitudes depending on the defined cutoffs. Different studies have shown that the combination of one or several biomarkers integrated into prognostic models predict the risk of HCC recurrence after LT more accurately than Milan criteria alone. In this review, we focus on the potential utility of these serum biological markers to improve the performance of Milan criteria to identify patients at high risk of tumoral recurrence after LT. | Maria J Citores Jose L Lucena Sara de la Fuente Valentin Cuervas-Mons | 2019 | World Journal of Hepatology2019，11，1： | 12 |
| 3 | 大气二氧化氮与每日总死亡率、心血管和呼吸系统疾病死亡率的短期关联:398个城市的多中心分析显示文摘目的:采用统一的分析方案,评估全球多个国家/地区的二氧化氮(NO_(2))与总死亡率、心血管和呼吸系统疾病死亡率之间的短期关联。研究设计:采用两阶段的时间序列分析方法、过度离散的广义线性模型和多水平meta分析。研究地点:22个低到高收入国家/地区的398个城市。主要结局指标:1973—2018年逐日总死亡人数(6280万人)、心血管疾病死亡人数(1970万人)和呼吸系统疾病死亡人数(550万人)。结果:平均而言,NO_(2)浓度在滞后1天(前1天)每增加10μg/m^(3),会导致总死亡率、心血管和呼吸系统疾病死亡率分别增加0.46%(95%可信区间0.36%~0.57%)、0.37%(0.22%~0.51%)、0.47%(0.21%~0.72%)。在对共污染物(PM_(10)、PM_(2.5)、臭氧、二氧化硫和一氧化碳)进行调整后,这些关联仍然很稳定。所有3种死因的暴露-反应曲线几乎是线性的,没有明显的阈值。在398个城市中,可归因于高过假定零水平的NO_(2)浓度造成的死亡比例为1.23%(95%可信区间0.96%~1.51%)。结论:这项多中心研究提供了关于NO_(2)短期暴露与总死亡率、心血管和呼吸系统死亡风险之间的独立和线性关联的关键证据,说明通过加强NO_(2)的控制和监管限制标准,可获得人群水平的健康收益。 | 孟夏 刘聪(校) 陈仁杰 郑湃(译) 阚海东(校) Francesco Sera Ana Vicedo-Cabrera Ai Milojevic Maria Guo Yuming Tong Shilu Micheline de Sousa Zanotti Stagliorio Coelh Paulo Hilario Nascimento Saldiva Eric Lavigne Patricia Matus Correa Nicolas Valdes Ortega Samuel Osorio Garcia Jan Kysely Ales Urban Hans Orru Marek Maasikmets Jouni J K Jaakkola Niilo Ryti Veronika Huber Alexandra Schneider Klea Katsouyanni Antonis Analitis Masahiro Hashizume Yasushi Honda Chris Fook Sheng Ng Baltazar Nunes João Paulo Teixeira Iulian Horia Holobaca Simona Fratianni Ho Kim Aurelio Tobias Carmeníniguez Bertil Forsberg ChristoferÅström Martina S Ragettli Yue-Liang Leon Guo Shih-Chun Pan Shanshan Li Michelle L Bell Antonella Zanobetti Joel Schwartz Tangchun Wu Antonio Gasparrini | 2021 | 英国医学杂志中文版2021，24，8： | 7 |
| 4 | Relationship between Th17 immune response and cancer显示文摘Cancer is the second leading cause of death worldwide and epidemiological projections predict growing cancer mortality rates in the next decades.Cancer has a close relationship with the immune system and,although Th17 cells are known to play roles in the immune response against microorganisms and in autoimmunity,studies have emphasized their roles in cancer pathogenesis.The Th17 immune response profile is involved in several types of cancer including urogenital,respiratory,gastrointestinal,and skin cancers.This type of immune response exerts pro and antitumor functions through several mechanisms,depending on the context of each tumor,including the protumor angiogenesis and exhaustion of T cells and the antitumor recruitment of T cells and neutrophils to the tumor microenvironment.Among other factors,the paradoxical behavior of Th17 cells in this setting has been attributed to its plasticity potential,which makes possible their conversion into other types of T cells such as Th17/Treg and Th17/Th1 cells.Interleukin(IL)-17 stands out among Th17-related cytokines since it modulates pathways and interacts with other cell profiles in the tumor microenvironment,which allow Th17 cells to prevail in tumors.Moreover,the IL-17 is able to mediate pro and antitumor processes that influence the development and progression of various cancers,being associated with variable clinical outcomes.The understanding of the relationship between the Th17 immune response and cancer as well as the singularities of carcinogenic processes in each type of tumor is crucial for the identification of new therapeutic targets. | Hanna Santos Marques Breno Bittencourt de Brito Filipe Antônio França da Silva Maria Luísa Cordeiro Santos Júlio César Braga de Souza Thiago Macêdo Lopes Correia Luana Weber Lopes Nayara Silva de Macêdo Neres Rafael Santos Dantas Miranda Dórea Anna Carolina Saúde Dantas Lorena Lôbo Brito Morbeck Iasmin Souza Lima Amanda Alves de Almeida Maiara Raulina de Jesus Dias Fabrício Freire de Melo | 2021 | World Journal of Clinical Oncology2021，12，10： | 5 |
| 5 | Central nervous system vasculitis and polyneuropathy as first manifestations of hepatitis C显示文摘Sensory or motor peripheral neuropathy may be observed in a significant proportion of hepatitis C virus (HCV)-infected patients.However,central nervous system (CNS) involvement is uncommon,especially in cryoglobulin-negative subjects.We describe a case of peripheral neuropathy combined with an ischemic CNS event as primary manifestations of chronic HCV infection without cryoglobulinemia.Significant improvement was observed after antiviral therapy.We discuss the spectrum of neurological manifestations of HCV infection and review the literature. | Roberto J Carvalho-Filho Janaína Luz Narciso-Schiavon Luciano HL Tolentino Leonardo L Schiavon Maria Lucia G Ferraz Antonio Eduardo B Silva | 2012 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2012，18，2： | 3 |
| 6 | Pharmacological properties of Anagallis arvensis L. (“scarlet pimpernel”) and Anagallis foemina Mill. (“blue pimpernel”) traditionally used as wound healing remedies in Navarra (Spain)显示文摘 | Víctor López Anna K. J?ger Silvia Akerreta Rita Yolanda Cavero Maria Isabel Calvo | 2011 | Journal of Ethnopharmacology2011，，3： | 2 |
| 7 | A Fluorometric Assay for the Determination of 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate synthase Activity显示文摘 | Querol J Besumbes O Maria L L | 2001 | Analytical Biochemistry2001，296，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Hydroxyl radical reaction with phenol as a model for generation of biologically reactive Tyrosyl radicals显示文摘 | Maria J L Leif A E | 2000 | Journal of Physical Chemistry B2000，104，4： | 1 |
| 9 | Capillary electrophoresis of free fatty acids by indirect uhraviolet 显示文摘 | Maria V B Aaron E D Maria J L G | 2011 | Journal of Agriculture and Food Chemistry2011，59，10： | 1 |
| 10 | 难治性类风湿关节炎的临床特点:一项国际问卷调查研究显示文摘目的尽管按照目前欧洲抗风湿联盟(EULAR)的推荐对类风湿关节炎(rheumatoid arthritis,RA)患者进行治疗,难治性RA患者的临床症状却仍然没有得到完全控制,目前EULAR指南主要关注的是RA的早期治疗和药物治疗。本研究的目的在于分析难治性RA患者的临床特点,以及在患者管理中需要探索然而现有EULAR指南并未涉及的问题。方法对多个国家的风湿科医生进行问卷调查,分析难治性RA的临床特点。问卷包括多选题以及开放性问题,从开放性问题的回答中发现需要进一步阐明的问题以及现有EULAR指南需要增加的内容。结果410名受访者完成了调查问卷,关于难治性RA的特点:50%受访者认为基于28个关节评估的疾病活动评分(disease activity score assessing 28 joints,DAS28)>3.2或存在疾病活动的征象;42%受访者认为疲劳是其特点;48%认为至少两种传统合成改变病情抗风湿药(DMARDs)以及使用至少两种生物制剂或靶向合成DMARDs治疗失败;89%认为糖皮质激素不能减量到5 mg/天或泼尼松不能减量到10 mg/天或同等剂量的其他激素。另外,现有EULAR指南中应增加合并症和关节外表现的干预以及多种药物联合治疗等重要内容。结论目前风湿科医生对难治性RA的定义有很大争议。难治性RA患者的很多重要问题目前EULAR指南中均没有涉及。 | Nadia MT Roodenrijs Maria J H de Hair Marlies C van der Goes Johannes WG Jacobs Paco MJ Welsing Désirée van der Heijde Daniel Aletaha Maxime Dougados Kimme L Hyrich Iain B McInnes Ulf Mueller-Ladner Ladislav Senolt Zoltan Szekanecz Jacob Mvan Laar Nagy Gyorgy 黄艳荣(译) 张卓莉(审校) | 2019 | 英国医学杂志中文版2019，22，2： | 1 |
| 11 | Effects of processing conditions on the dielectric properties of Ca Cu3Ti4O12显示文摘 | Aygun S Tan X L Maria J P | 2005 | Journal of Electroceramics2005，15，3： | 1 |
| 12 | High Temperature Mechanical Behavior of a 30% Ni - 19% Cr Steel 显示文摘 | Jose A J Oscar A R Maria T L | 2003 | ISIJ International2003，，12： | 1 |
| 13 | Review of analytical methods for the determination of estrogens and progestogens in waste waters显示文摘 | Maria J L Alda D B | 2001 | Fresenius J Anal Chem2001，371，： | 1 |
| 14 | Phospholipases and their industrial applications显示文摘 | De Maria L Vind J Oxenboll K M | 2007 | Applied Microbiology and Biotecbnology2007，74，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Synthesis and electrical characterization of thin films of PT and PZT made from a diol-based sol-gel route显示文摘 | YEUR-LUEN Tu MARIA L Clalzada NICOLAS J Phillips | 1996 | J Am Ceram Soc1996，79，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Central nervous system structure and function in Sturge-Weber syndrome:evidence of neurologic and radiologic progression显示文摘 | Maria B L Neufeld J A Rosainz L C | 1998 | J Child Neurol1998，13，12： | 1 |
| 17 | Abrogation of growth hormone secretion rescues fatty liver in mice with hepatocyte-specific deletion of JAK2显示文摘 | Sos Brandon C Harris Charles Nordstrom Sarah M Tran Jennifer L Balázs Mercedesz Caplazi Patrick Febbraio Maria Applegate Milana A B Wagner Kay-Uwe Weiss Ethan J | 2011 | Journal of Clinical Investigation2011，，4： | 1 |
| 18 | Synthesis and electrical characterization of thin films of PT and PZT made from a diol-based sol-gel route 显示文摘 | Tu Yeur-luen Maria L Clalzada Nicolas J Phillips | 1996 | J Am Ceram Soc1996，79，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Phospholipases and their industrial applications显示文摘 | De Maria L Vind J Oxenbgll K M | 2007 | Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology2007，74，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Pendular, funi- cular, and capillary bridges: results for two dimen- sions显示文摘 | Maria E D U Chris J L Michael J A | 1999 | Journal of Colloid and Interface Science1999，220，： | 1 |
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