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| 1 | Bio-inspired carbon electro-catalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction显示文摘We report the synthesis, characterisation and catalytic performance of two nature-inspired biomassderived electro-catalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction in fuel cells. The catalysts were prepared via pyrolysis of a real food waste(lobster shells) or by mimicking the composition of lobster shells using chitin and CaCO_3 particles followed by acid washing. The simplified model of artificial lobster was prepared for better reproducibility. The calcium carbonate in both samples acts as a pore agent, creating increased surface area and pore volume, though considerably higher in artificial lobster samples due to the better homogeneity of the components. Various characterisation techniques revealed the presence of a considerable amount of hydroxyapatite left in the real lobster samples after acid washing and a low content of carbon(23%), nitrogen and sulphur(<1%), limiting the surface area to 23 m^2/g, and consequently resulting in rather poor catalytic activity. However, artificial lobster samples, with a surface area of ≈200 m^2/g and a nitrogen doping of 2%, showed a promising onset potential, very similar to a commercially available platinum catalyst, with better methanol tolerance, though with lower stability in long time testing over 10,000 s. | Kathrin Preuss Vasanth Kumar Kannuchamy Adam Marinovic Mark Isaacs Karen Wilson Isaac Abrahams Maria-Magdalena Titirici | 2016 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2016，25，2： | 3 |
| 2 | Giant retroperitoneal abscess following necrotizing pancreatitis treated with internal drainage显示文摘BACKGROUND:Retroperitoneal abscess is a dangerous complication of the inflammatory process in organs. The pancreas reacts by enzymatic autodigestion and inflammation to external and internal factors:alcohol abuse,trauma,biliary stones,and viral infections. Chronic pancreatitis and formation of pseudocysts are late complications.The diffuse spread of pancreatic inflammation may form a retroperitoneal phlegmon.A better outcome is the limitation of the process by capsule formation-retroperitoneal abscess. METHODS:A 62-year-old man,with a history of alcohol abuse,was admitted for intermittent abdominal pain,fever, and significant weight loss.Previous medical consultations (laboratory tests,US,CT)confirmed chronic pancreatitis with pseudocyst formation.A new CT depicted a giant retroperitoneal abscess. RESULTS:After preoperative preparation with antibiotics, laparotomy and internal drainage-longitudinal cystoje- junostomy with Roux-en-Y loop were performed.At the 8th postoperative day the patient was in good condition. CONCLUSIONS:Giant retroperitoneal abscess is a dangerous pathology with significant mortality and morbidity.Diagnosis strongly necessitates operative intervention in order to evacuate and drain the space.Theseconditions include one internal drainage(in the GI tract) with the stomach,duodenum,or jejunum,which does not cause early and late GI discomfort and will gradually liquidate the cavity.We propose internal drainage with Roux-en-Y jejunal loop as the only method for accomplishing these conditions in cases of giant retroperitoneal abscesses. | Ludmil Marinov Veltchev Manol Anastasov Kalniev | 2009 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2009，8，5： | 2 |
| 3 | 青少年乒乓运动员的焦虑和运动成绩关系(英文)显示文摘多维焦虑理论认为认知和躯体焦虑对运动成绩会产生不同的影响。根据这个理论,运动员在赛前具有较高的认知焦虑水平或躯体焦虑水平出现极端值(过高或过低)或自信心较低时,他们将取得较差的运动成绩。先前的研究还认为焦虑与运动成绩间的关系还取决于所要完成动作的特点。不同的运动技能有各自最佳的焦虑水平。总的来说,焦虑水平较高有利于完成体力消耗较大的运动项目。而焦虑水平较低时,则有利于完成精确类项目。就乒乓球项目而言,它既需要体力又需要精确性,因此,本研究调查分析了乒乓球运动员赛前焦虑水平与运动成绩间的关系。研究对象:36 名青少年乒乓球运动员,男、女运动员各18 名,平均年龄为12.28±0.74岁。研究方法:采用运动竞赛状态焦虑量表(CSAI-2C)。让运动员在参加地区赛第一场比赛的赛前30分填写问卷。研究结果:认知状态焦虑水平不能用来预测运动员的成绩。获胜运动员和失利运动员赛前的躯体状态焦虑和自信心没有差异。这表明本研究没有支持多维焦虑理论的假设,或许是乒乓球运动的特点和运动员的个体差异比运动员的焦虑水平对运动成绩的影响更大。因此,如果运动员的个人特点与他们的技术风格相适应,不同焦虑水平的运动员都可能取得好成绩。 | Cristina Akiko Iizuka Welber Marinovic Afonso Antonio Machado Luiz Henrique Porto Vilani | 2005 | 体育科研2005，26，3： | 2 |
| 4 | Novel MLH1 frameshift mutation in an extended hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer family显示文摘AIM: To present novel frameshift mutation c.31delC [p.L11X] in the MLH1 gene identified in an extended Bulgarian hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC) family and to analyze the molecular and clinical findings within the pedigree concerning the proposal of adequate individual prophylactic strategy for all mutation carriers. METHODS: The pedigree of the family consists of 42 members in four generations. Search for mutations in the MLH1 and hMSH2 genes was performed in the pro-band. After PCR amplification of all exons including flanking intronic regions, amplicons were directly sequenced. RESULTS: The mutation was found in nine from the thirteen pedigree members who signed informed consent to participate in the study. In three adenocarcinomas, microsatellite instability and lack of the MLH1 protein expression were detected. The only one tubulovillous adenoma analyzed was microsatellite stable and the MLH1 protein showed an intact staining. CONCLUSION: The newly described mutation c.31delC is HNPCC causative. Besides the typical clinical features of the syndrome, we found a specific pathologic manifestation such as moderate to high differentiated adenocarcinomas of the colon. One of the mutation carriers developed a benign giant cell soft tissue tumor. The primary tumor localizations were frequently extracolonic and detailed yearly gastrointestinal and gynecological examinations have been proposed to the mutation carriers. We emphasize the importance of including the HNPCC genetic counseling and testing as well in the following surveillance of all patients at risk in the services covered by the health insurance in Bulgaria. | Tanya Kirilova Kadiyska Radka Petrova Kaneva Dimitar Georgiev Nedin Alexandrina Borisova Alexandrova Antonina Todorova Gegova Stoyan Ganchev Lalchev Tatyana Christova Vanio Ivanov Mitev Juergen Horst Nadja Bogdanova Ivo Marinov Kremensky | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，48： | 2 |
| 5 | Application of COHERENS model for hydrodynamic investigation of Sacca di Goro coastal lagoon( Italian Adriatic Sea shore) 显示文摘 | Dimitar Marinov Alain Norro Jos'e-Manuel Zald'lvar | 2006 | Ecological Modelling2006，193，： | 1 |
| 6 | When and where is a city fractal? 显示文摘 | Benguigui L Czamanski D Marinov M | 2000 | Environment and Planning B : Planning and Design2000，27，： | 1 |
| 7 | 显示文摘 | Marinove V Veleva M | 2002 | Optical Materials2002，19，： | 1 |
| 8 | Induction of airway mucusproduction By T helper 2 (Th2) cells: a critical role for interleukin 4in cell recruitment but not mucus production 显示文摘 | Cohn L Homer RJ Marinov A | 1997 | J Exp Med1997，186，10： | 1 |
| 9 | Properties and morphology of crosslinked butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber and polysulphide rubber (NBR/TM) blends显示文摘 | Marinovic T Sustar M Pertot A | 1998 | Polymer International1998，45，： | 1 |
| 10 | A detailed chemical kinetic model for high temperature ethanol oxidation显示文摘 | Marinov N M | | 0，，03： | 1 |
| 11 | ChIP-seq guidelines and practices of the ENCODE and modENCODE consortia显示文摘 | Landt S G Marinov G K Kundaje A | | 0，，09： | 1 |
| 12 | Targeting mTOR signaling in lung cancer显示文摘 | Marin Marinov Barbara Fischer Alexandre Arcaro | 2007 | Critical Reviews in Oncology and Hematology2007，，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Role of sar- colemmal ATP-sensitive potassium channel in oxidative stress-induced apoptosis: mitochondrial connection显示文摘 | Marinovic J Liubkovic M Stadnicka A | 2008 | Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol2008，294，3： | 1 |
| 14 | Properties of titanium and zirconium diborides obtained by self-propagated high-temperature synthesis 显示文摘 | Radev D D Marinov M | 1996 | Journal of Alloys and Compounds1996，224，： | 1 |
| 15 | Follistatin-like protein 1 is a mesenchyme-derived inflammatory protein and may represent a biomarker for systemic-onset juvenile rheumatoid arthritis显示文摘 | Wilson DC Marinov AD Blair HC | 2010 | Arthritis Rheum2010，62，8： | 1 |
| 16 | PBPC collection techniques:standard versus large volume leukapheresis (LVL) in donors and in patients显示文摘 | Gasova Z Marinov I Vodvarkova S | 2005 | Transfus Apher Sci2005，32，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Treatment of chronic urticaria 显示文摘 | Jurakic Toncic R Lipozencic J Marinovic B | 2009 | Acta Dermatovenerol Croat2009，17，4： | 1 |
| 18 | Aromatic and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon formation in a laminar premixed n-butane flame显示文摘 | Marinov N M Pitz W J Westbrook C K | 1998 | Combust Flame1998，114，12： | 1 |
| 19 | Follistatin-like protein 1 enhances NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated IL-lbeta secretion from monocytes and macrophages显示文摘 | Chaly Y Fu Y Marinov A | 2014 | Eur J Immunol2014，44，5： | 1 |
| 20 | An integrated modelling approach for the management of clam farming in coastal lagoons显示文摘 | Marinov D Galbiati L Giordani G | 2007 | Aquaculture2007，269，14： | 1 |
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