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| 1 | Physical activity after total knee arthroplasty: A critical review显示文摘Total knee arthroplasty(TKA) is the most commonly performed elective surgery in the United States. TKA typically improves functional performance and reduces pain associated with knee osteoarthritis. Little is known about the influence of TKA on overall physical activity levels. Physical activity, defined as 'any bodily movement produced by skeletal muscles that results in energy expenditure', confers many health benefits but typically decreases with endstage osteoarthritis. The purpose of this review is to describe the potential benefits(metabolic, functional, and orthopedic) of physical activity to patients undergoing TKA, present results from recent studies aimed to determine the effect of TKA on physical activity, and discuss potential sources of variability and conflicting results for physical activity outcomes. Several studies utilizing self-reported outcomes indicate that patients perceive themselves to be more physically active after TKA than they were before surgery. Accelerometry-based outcomes indicate that physical activity for patients after TKA remains at or below pre-surgical levels. Several different factors likely contributed to these variable results, including the use of different instruments, duration of follow-up, and characteristics of the subjects studied. Comparison to norms, however, suggests that daily physical activity for patients following TKA may fall short of healthy agematched controls. We propose that further study of the relationship between TKA and physical activity needs to be performed using accelerometry-based outcome measures at multiple post-surgical time points. | Roger J Paxton Edward L Melanson Jennifer E Stevens-Lapsley Cory L Christiansen | 2015 | World Journal of Orthopedics2015，6，8： | 5 |
| 2 | Laboratory testing for B-type natriuretic peptides (BNP and NT-proBNP) : clinical usefulness, utilizalion, and impact on hospital operations显示文摘 | MELANSON S E LEWANDROWSKI E L | 2005 | Am J Clin Pathol2005，124，： | 1 |
| 3 | Scanning electron microscopy and infrared spectroscopy of iron sediments formed by thiobacillus ferrooxidans显示文摘 | Lazaroff N Melanson L Lewis E | 1985 | Geomicrobiololgy Journal1985，4，： | 1 |
| 4 | Emotions, Coping, and Psychological Well-being in Elderly People with Arthritis显示文摘 | Downe-Wamboldt B L Melanson P M | 1995 | West J Nurs Res1995，17，3： | 1 |
| 5 | Laboratory testing for B-type natriuretie peptides(BNP and NT-proBNP):clinical usefulness,utilization,and impact on hospital operations显示文摘 | Melanson S E Lewandrowski E L | 2005 | Am J Clin Pathol2005，124，1： | 1 |
| 6 | Meningioma cysts显示文摘 | WORTHINGTON C CARON J L MELANSON D | 1985 | Neurology1985，35，12： | 1 |
| 7 | Physical Activity Assessment: A Review of Methods 显示文摘 | MELANSON E L FREEDSON P S | 1996 | Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr1996，36，5： | 1 |
| 8 | Dietary fat intake and regulation of energy balance : implications for obesity显示文摘 | Hill J O Melanson E L Wyatt H T | 2000 | The Journal of nutrition2000，130，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Effects of high-fructose corn syrup and sucrose consumption on circulating glucose,insulin,leptin,and ghrelin and on appetite in normal-weight women显示文摘 | Melanson K J Zukley L Lowndes J | 2007 | Nutrition2007，23，2： | 1 |
| 10 | Meningioma cysts显示文摘 | Worthington C Caron J L Melanson D | 1985 | Neurology1985，35，12： | 1 |
| 11 | The relationship between dietary fat and fatty acid intake and body weight, diabetes, and the metabolic syndrome 显示文摘 | MELANSON E L ASTRUP A | 2009 | Ann Nutr Metab2009，55，13： | 1 |
| 12 | Dietary Fat in Take and Regulation of Energy Balance:Implica- tions for Obesity 显示文摘 | Hill J O Melanson E L Wyatt H T | 2000 | JNutr2000，130，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Impact of cir- cadian misalignment on energy metabolism during simulated nightshirt work显示文摘 | Mchill A W Melanson E L Higgins J | 2014 | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences2014，111，17： | 1 |
| 14 | Laboratory testing for B-type natriuretic peptides (BNP and NT-proBNP):clinical usefulness,utilization,and impact on hospital operations显示文摘 | MELANSON S E LEWANDROWSKI E L | 2005 | Am J Clin Pathol2005，124，： | 1 |
| 15 | The effect of endurance training on resting heart rate variability in sedentary adult males显示文摘 | MELANSON E L FREEDSON P S | 2001 | Eur J Appl Physiol2001，85，5： | 1 |
| 16 | Emotions, coping and psychological well-being in elderly people with arthritis显示文摘 | Downe-Wanboldt B L Melanson P M | 1995 | West J Nur1995，17，13： | 1 |
| 17 | Impact of insufficient sleep on total daily energy expenditure,food intake,and weight gain显示文摘 | Markwald R R Melanson E L Smith M R | 2013 | Proc Natl Acad Sci USA2013，110，14： | 1 |
| 18 | Emotions,coping and psychological well-being in elderly people with arthritis 显示文摘 | Downe-Wanboldt B L Melanson P M | 1995 | West J Nur1995，17，13： | 1 |
| 19 | Apoptosis-indueing factor is a key factor in neuronal cell death propagated by BAX-dependent and BAX-independent mechanisms显示文摘 | Melanson Drapeau L Cregan SP | 2005 | J Neurosci2005，25，6： | 1 |
| 20 | Laboratory testing for B - type natriuretic peptides ( BNP and NT - proBNP) : clinical usefulness, utilizalion, and impact on hospital operations 显示文摘 | Melanson SE Lewandrowski E L | 2005 | Am J Clin Pathol2005，124，： | 1 |
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