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| 1 | Ti-Mo-Sn合金显微组织、力学性能和形状记忆性能(英文)显示文摘研究Mo作为β相稳定元素,对Ti-Mo-Sn合金相组成、显微组织、力学性能和形状记忆性能的影响。通过电弧熔炼法制备不同成分的Ti-xMo-3Sn(x=2,4,6,摩尔分数,%)合金,并制备二元合金Ti-6Mo作为对照组。Ti-xMo-3Sn合金具有硬度低和韧性高(厚度可减少90%)的特点,而Ti-6Mo合金则表现出脆性行为,硬度高、韧性差。场发射扫描电镜(FESEM)下发现圆形的无热ω(ωath)析出相。X射线衍射结果也证实铸态和固溶处理-淬火态的样品中均存在ωath相。光学显微镜和FESEM结果显示,由于发生β→ω相变,淬火过程中形成的马氏体数量随着Mo含量的增加而降低。硬度的变化趋势也证实ωath相的存。Ti-6Mo-3Sn合金的形状记忆效应(SME)最高,为9%。合金SME较低是由于形成ωath相;然而,SME随着Mo含量的增加而增加,这是由于ωath相的逆相变和由压力引起的马氏体相变所致。另外,设计一种新的、非常简单的测量形状记忆效应的方法。 | Muhammad Luqman HASHMI Abdul WADOOD | 2020 | Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China2020，30，3： | 8 |
| 2 | Identification of key gene networks controlling organic acid and sugar metabolism during watermelon fruit development by integrating metabolic phenotypes and gene expression profiles显示文摘The organoleptic qualities of watermelon fruit are defined by the sugar and organic acid contents,which undergo considerable variations during development and maturation.The molecular mechanisms underlying these variations remain unclear.In this study,we used transcriptome profiles to investigate the coexpression patterns of gene networks associated with sugar and organic acid metabolism.We identified 3 gene networks/modules containing 2443 genes highly correlated with sugars and organic acids.Within these modules,based on intramodular significance and Reverse Transcription Quantitative polymerase chain reaction(RT-qPCR),we identified 7 genes involved in the metabolism of sugars and organic acids.Among these genes,Cla97C01G000640,Cla97C05G087120 and Cla97C01G018840(r^(2)=0.83 with glucose content)were identified as sugar transporters(SWEET,EDR6 and STP)and Cla97C03G064990(r^(2)=0.92 with sucrose content)was identified as a sucrose synthase from information available for other crops.Similarly,Cla97C07G128420,Cla97C03G068240 and Cla97C01G008870,having strong correlations with malic(r^(2)=0.75)and citric acid(r^(2)=0.85),were annotated as malate and citrate transporters(ALMT7,CS,and ICDH).The expression profiles of these 7 genes in diverse watermelon genotypes revealed consistent patterns of expression variation in various types of watermelon.These findings add significantly to our existing knowledge of sugar and organic acid metabolism in watermelon. | Muhammad Jawad Umer Luqman Bin Safdar Haileslassie Gebremeskel Shengjie Zhao Pingli Yuan Hongju Zhu M.O.Kaseb Muhammad Anees Xuqiang Lu Nan He Chengsheng Gong Wenge Liu | 2020 | Horticulture Research2020，7，1： | 4 |
| 3 | Landslide inventory and susceptibility assessment using multiple statistical approaches along the Karakoram highway,northern Pakistan显示文摘China-Pakistan Economic Corridor(CPEC)is a framework of regional connectivity,which will not only benefit China and Pakistan but will have positive impact on Iran,Afghanistan,India,Central Asian Republic,and the region.The surrounding area in CPEC is prone to frequent disruption by geological hazards mainly landslides in northern Pakistan.Comprehensive landslide inventory and susceptibility assessment are rarely available to utilize for landslide mitigation strategies.This study aims to utilize the high-resolution satellite images to develop a comprehensive landslide inventory and subsequently develop landslide susceptibility maps using multiple techniques.The very high-resolution(VHR)satellite images are utilized to develop a landslide inventory using the visual image classification techniques,historic records and field observations.A total of 1632 landslides are mapped in the area.Four statistical models i.e.,frequency ratio,artificial neural network,weights of evidence and logistic regression were used for landslide susceptibility modeling by comparing the landslide inventory with the topographic parameters,geological features,drainage and road network.The developed landslides susceptibility maps were verified using the area under curve(AUC)method.The prediction power of the model was assessed by the prediction rate curve.The success rate curves show 93%,92.8%,92.7%and 87.4%accuracy of susceptibility maps for frequency ratio,artificial neural network,weights of evidence and logistic regression,respectively.The developed landslide inventory and susceptibility maps can be used for land use planning and landslide mitigation strategies. | Mian Luqman HUSSAIN Muhammad SHAFIQUE Alam Sher BACHA CHEN Xiao-qing CHEN Hua-yong | 2021 | Journal of Mountain Science2021，18，3： | 4 |
| 4 | 不同地被菊品种对镉的富集特性及生理响应显示文摘为从地被菊中筛选出耐镉品种并应用于城市园林绿化,采用水培法对14种地被菊在20 mg/L镉胁迫下的富集特性进行了研究。按照镉胁迫下不同地被菊品种耐镉性和富集转移特性的强弱进行聚类分析,可将14个品种分为4类:第1类为L9502(B)、粉翎(D)、白玉(E)、纽9716(J)品种,富集转移较强但耐性弱;第2类为纽9722(K)、紫秋裳(L)品种,耐性较强但富集转移弱;第3类为纽9713(A)、红艳艳(H)、纽9717(M)、紫妍(N)品种,富集转移弱且耐性弱;第4类为东林瑞雪(C)、战地黄花(F)、袖珍红(G)、纽9714(I)品种,富集转移强且耐性强。对东林瑞雪(C)、战地黄花(F)、袖珍红(G)、纽9714(I)品种进行不同浓度镉的胁迫,结果表明:在低浓度(10,20 mg/L)下4种地被菊地上干重下降不明显(P>0.05),高浓度时下降显著(P<0.05);随着镉浓度的升高,4种地被菊根部、地上部镉含量均不断增加;富集系数呈现下降趋势,但都大于1;转移系数呈现F、G、I下降,C上升的趋势;光合参数Pn、Gs、Tr随着镉浓度的提高均显著下降,而Ci则上升,说明镉处理对地被菊光合作用的限制可能是由非气孔因素引起,并没有使叶片气孔发生结构和功能的改变。 | 孙婕妤 Muhammad luqman 李强 何淼 周蕴薇 | 2018 | 吉林农业大学学报2018，40，1： | 3 |
| 5 | Sorption and Desorption Behavior of FTuoroquinolone Antibiotics in an Agricultural Soil显示文摘Dear Editor, Fluoroquinolones (e.g., ciprofloxacin (CIP), enrofloxacin (ENR), and levofloxacin (LEV)) are an extensively used family of antibiotics prescribed for various infections;however, they are also increasingly used to promote livestock growth. After oral administTation, much of the parent compound is excreted via urine and feces and can enter the environment at a high concentration. These antibiotics are only partially removed in wastewater treatment plants and become a part of the environment through irrigation practices. | Luqman RIAZ Tariq MAHMOOD YANG Qingxiang Muhammad Wahab YASIR Audil RASHID Mark S. COYNE Elisa D’ANGELO | 2019 | Pedosphere2019，29，5： | 1 |
| 6 | Effect of Glycerol Concentration and Heating Treatment on Delignification and Bioethanol Production of Sago Dregs显示文摘 | Muhammad Luqman Hakim Erma Prihastanti Endah Dwi Hastuti | 2017 | Journal of Energy and Power Engineering2017，11，11： | 0 |
| 7 | An EFSM-Based Test Data Generation Approach in Model-Based Testing显示文摘Testing is an integral part of software development.Current fastpaced system developments have rendered traditional testing techniques obsolete.Therefore,automated testing techniques are needed to adapt to such system developments speed.Model-based testing(MBT)is a technique that uses system models to generate and execute test cases automatically.It was identified that the test data generation(TDG)in many existing model-based test case generation(MB-TCG)approaches were still manual.An automatic and effective TDG can further reduce testing cost while detecting more faults.This study proposes an automated TDG approach in MB-TCG using the extended finite state machine model(EFSM).The proposed approach integrates MBT with combinatorial testing.The information available in an EFSM model and the boundary value analysis strategy are used to automate the domain input classifications which were done manually by the existing approach.The results showed that the proposed approach was able to detect 6.62 percent more faults than the conventionalMB-TCG but at the same time generated 43 more tests.The proposed approach effectively detects faults,but a further treatment to the generated tests such as test case prioritization should be done to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of testing. | Muhammad Luqman Mohd-Shafie Wan Mohd Nasir Wan Kadir Muhammad Khatibsyarbini Mohd Adham Isa Israr Ghani Husni Ruslai | 2022 | Computers, Materials & Continua2022，，6： | 0 |
| 8 | New modular platform based on multi-adjuvanted amphiphilic chitosan nanoparticles for efficient lipopeptide vaccine delivery against group A streptococcus显示文摘An effective vaccine against group A streptococcus(GAS)is highly desirable for definitive control of GAS infections.In the present study,two variants of amphiphilic chitosan nanoparticles-based GAS vaccines were developed.The vaccines were primarily composed of encapsulated KLH protein(a source of T helper cell epitopes)and lipidated M-protein derived B cell peptide epitope(lipoJ14)within the amphiphilic structure of nanoparticles.The only difference between themwas one of the nanoparticles vaccines received additional surface coating with poly(I:C).The formulated vaccines exhibited nanosized particles within the range of 220–240 nm.Cellular uptake study showed that nanoparticles vaccine without additional poly(I:C)coating has greater uptake by dendritic cells and macrophages compared to nanoparticles vaccine that was functionalized with poly(I:C).Both vaccines were found to be safe in mice and showed negligible cytotoxicity against HEK293 cells.Upon immunization in mice,both nanoparticle vaccines produced high antigen-specific antibodies titres that were regulated by a balanced Th1 and Th2 response compared to physical mixture.These antibodies elicited high opsonic activity against the tested GAS strains.Overall,our data demonstrated that amphiphilic chitosan nanoparticles platform induced a potent immune response even without additional inclusion of poly(I:C). | Abdin Shakirin Mohamad Norpi Muhammad Luqman Nordin Nuraziemah Ahmad Haliza Katas Abdullah Al-Hadi Ahmad Fuaad Asif Sukri Nirmal Marasini Fazren Azmi | 2022 | Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences2022，17，3： | 0 |
| 9 | Peat properties of a tropical forest reserve adjacent to a fire-break canal显示文摘Tropical peat comprises decomposed dead plant material and acts like a sponge to absorb water,making it fully saturated.However,drought periods dry it readily and increases its vulnerability to fire.Peat fires emit greenhouse gases and particles contributing to haze,and prevention by constructing fire-break canals to reduce fire spread into forest reserves is crucial.This paper aims to determine peat physical and chemical properties near a fire-break canal at different fire frequency areas.Peat sampling was conducted at two forest reserves in Malaysia which represent low fire frequency and high fire frequency areas.The results show that peat properties were not affected by the construction of a fire-break canal,however lignin and cellulose content increased significantly from the distance of the canal in both areas.The study concluded that fire frequency did not significantly influence peat properties except for porosity.The higher fibre content in the high frequency area did not influence moisture content nor the ability to regain moisture.Thus,fire frequency might contribute differently to changes in physical and chemical properties,hence management efforts to construct fire-break canals and restoration efforts should protect peatlands from further degradation.These findings will benefit future management and planning for forest reserves. | Dayang Nur Sakinah Musa Mohd Zahirasri Mohd Tohir Xinyan Huang Luqman Chuah Abdullah Mohamad Syazaruddin Md Said Muhammad Firdaus Sulaiman | 2024 | Journal of Forestry Research2024，35，1： | 0 |
| 10 | 3-D seismic interpretation of stratigraphic and structural features in the Upper Jurassic to Lower Cretaceous sequence of the Gullfaks Field,Norwegian North Sea:A case study of reservoir development显示文摘The 3-D seismic dataset is a key tool to analyze and understand the mechanism of structural and stratigraphic hydrocarbon(HC)trapping in the subsurface.Conventionally used subsurface seismic characterization methods for fractures are based on the theory of effective anisotropy medium.The aim of this work is to improve the structural images with dense sampling of 3-D survey to evaluate structural and stratigraphic models for reservoir development to predict reservoir quality.The present study of the Gullfaks Field,located in the Norwegian North Sea Gullfaks sector,identifies the shallowest structural elements.The steepness of westward structural dip decreases eastward during the Upper Jurassic to Lower Cretaceous deposition.Reservoir sands consist of the Middle Jurassic deltaic deposits and Lower Jurassic fluvial channel and delta plain deposits.Sediment supply steadily prevails on sea-level rise and the succession displays a regressive trend indicated by a good continuous stacking pattern.The key factor for the development of reservoirs in the Gullfaks Field is fault transmissibility with spatially distributed pressure.The majority of mapped faults with sand-to-sand contacts are non-sealing,which provide restriction for the HC flow between the fault blocks.The traps for HC accumulation occur between the post-rift and syn-rift strata,i.e.antiform set by extensional system,unconformity trap at the top of syndeposition,and structural trap due to normal faults.Overall reservoir quality in the studied area is generally excellent with average 35%porosity and permeability in the Darcy range.Our findings are useful to better understand the development of siliciclastic reservoirs in similar geological settings worldwide. | Muhammad Usman Numair Ahmed Siddiqui Eduardo Garzanti Muhammad Jamil Qazi Sohail Imran Luqman Ahmed | 2021 | Energy Geoscience2021，2，4： | 0 |
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