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| 1 | Respiratiory syncytial virus causes increased bronchial epithelial permeability显示文摘 | MUNA M K KAMAL A M NAJMUNNISA N | 2004 | Chest2004，126，： | 1 |
| 2 | Effects of burial by sand on seed germina-tion and seedling emergence of four dune species显示文摘 | MUNA M A LPAIERRE J | 1986 | American Journal of Bot-any1986，73，3： | 1 |
| 3 | Digestive system involvement and clinical outcomes among COVID-19 patients:A retrospective cohort study from Qatar显示文摘BACKGROUND Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 virus most commonly presents with respiratory symptoms.While gastrointestinal(GI)manifestations either at presentation or during hospitalization are also common,their impact on clinical outcomes is controversial.Some studies have described worse outcomes in COVID-19 patients with GI symptoms,while others have shown either no association or a protective effect.There is a need for consistent standards to describe GI symptoms in COVID-19 patients and to assess their effect on clinical outcomes,including mortality and disease severity.AIM To investigate the prevalence of GI symptoms in hospitalized COVID-19 patients and their correlation with disease severity and clinical outcomes.METHODS We retrospectively reviewed 601 consecutive adult COVID-19 patients requiring hospitalization between May 1-15,2020.GI symptoms were recorded at admission and during hospitalization.Demographic,clinical,laboratory,and treatment data were retrieved.Clinical outcomes included all-cause mortality,disease severity at presentation,need for intensive care unit(ICU)admission,development of acute respiratory distress syndrome,and need for mechanical ventilation.Multivariate logistic regression model was used to identify independent predictors of the adverse outcomes.RESULTS The prevalence of any GI symptom at admission was 27.1%and during hospitalization was 19.8%.The most common symptoms were nausea(98 patients),diarrhea(76 patients),vomiting(73 patients),and epigastric pain or discomfort(69 patients).There was no difference in the mortality between the two groups(6.21%vs 5.5%,P=0.7).Patients with GI symptoms were more likely to have severe disease at presentation(33.13%vs 22.5%,P<0.001)and prolonged hospital stay(15 d vs 14 d,P=0.04).There was no difference in other clinical outcomes,including ICU admission,development of acute respiratory distress syndrome,or need for mechanical ventilation.Drugs associated with the development of GI symptoms during hospitalization were ribavirin(diarrhea 26.37%P<0.001,anorexia 17.58%,P=0.02),hydroxychloroquine(vomiting 28.52%,P=0.009)and lopinavir/ritonavir(nausea 32.65%P=0.049,vomiting 31.47%P=0.004,and epigastric pain 12.65%P=0.048).In the multivariate regression analysis,age>65 years was associated with increased mortality risk[odds ratio(OR)7.53,confidence interval(CI):3.09-18.29,P<0.001],ICU admission(OR:1.79,CI:1.13-2.83,P=0.012),and need for mechanical ventilation(OR:1.89,CI:1.94-2.99,P=0.007).Hypertension was an independent risk factor for ICU admission(OR:1.82,CI:1.17-2.84,P=0.008)and need for mechanical ventilation(OR:1.66,CI:1.05-2.62,P=0.028).CONCLUSION Patients with GI symptoms are more likely to have severe disease at presentation;however,mortality and disease progression is not different between the two groups. | Muhammad Umair Khan Kamran Mushtaq Deema Hussam Alsoub Phool Iqbal Fateen Ata Hammad Shabir Chaudhry Fatima Iqbal Girisha Balaraju Muna A Al Maslamani Betsy Varughese Rajvir Singh Khalid Al Ejji Saad Al Kaabi Yasser Medhat Kamel Adeel Ajwad Butt | 2021 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2021，27，46： | 1 |
| 4 | In vitro propagation of semi-dwarfing cherry rootstock显示文摘 | Muna A L S Ahmad A K Mahmond K | 1999 | Plant Cell Tissue and Organ Culture1999，59，： | 1 |
| 5 | Methane oxidation in landfill cover soil; the combined effects of moisture con- tent, nutrient addition, and cover thickness 显示文摘 | MUNA A LETA F MOSTAFA W | 2007 | Journal of Environmental engineering and Science2007，6，： | 1 |
| 6 | Studies on Graft Copolymerization of 2-Hydroxyethyl Acrylate ontoChitosan 显示文摘 | Muna G A Nurkeeva Z S Dergunov S A | 2008 | Reactive & Functional Polymers2008，68，1： | 1 |
| 7 | An adenovirus mutant that replicates selectively in p53-deficient human tumor cells显示文摘 | Bischoff JR Kirn DH Williams A Heise C Horn S Muna M | 1996 | Science1996，274，5286： | 1 |
| 8 | Radiation synthesis of polyampholyte hydrogels based on vinyl ether of monoethanolamine and sodium acrylate and their interactions with linear polyelectrolytes 显示文摘 | MUNA G A NURKEEVA Z S KOBLANOV S M | 2004 | Radiation Physics and Chemistry2004，71，： | 1 |
| 9 | The SANAD study of effectiveness of carbamazepine,gabapentin,lamotrigine,oxcarbazepine,Of topiramate for treatment of partial epilepsy:an unblinded randomised controlled trial显示文摘 | Anthony GM Asya MA Muna A | 2007 | Lancet2007，369，9566： | 1 |
| 10 | The SANAD study of effectiveness of valproate,lamotrigine,or topiramate for generalised and unclassifiable epilepsy:an unblinded randomised controlled trial显示文摘 | Anthony GM Asya MA Muna A | 2007 | Lancet2007，369，9566： | 1 |
| 11 | An adenovirus mutant that replicates se- lectively in p53-deficient human tumor cells 显示文摘 | Bischoff J R Kirn D H Williams A Heise C Horn S Muna M | 1996 | Sci- ence1996，274，： | 1 |
| 12 | Effects of different anions on the elec- trochemical behaviour of In 显示文摘 | MUNA A G BESSONE J B | 1998 | Electrochimica Acta1998，43，9： | 1 |
| 13 | The SANAD study of effectiveness of carbamazepine, gabapentin, lamatrigine, oxcarbazepine, or topiramate for treatment of partial epilepsy: An unblended randomized con- trolled trial显示文摘 | Anthony GM Asya MA Muna A | 2007 | Lancet2007，369，9566： | 1 |
| 14 | Synthesis,characterisation and optical spectroscopy of platinum (III) di-ynes and poly-ynes incorporating condensed aromatic spacers in the backbone 显示文摘 | Muhammad S K Muna R A AI-Mandhary Mohammed K AI-Suti | 2004 | Dalton Trans2004，4，15： | 1 |
| 15 | Weighted cluster ensembles:Methods and analysis显示文摘 | Carlotta D Muna A R | 2009 | ACM Trans on KnowledgeDiscovery from Data2009，2，4： | 1 |
| 16 | Prevalence, awareness, treatment and control of hypertension in a self- selected sub-Saharan African urban population: a cross- sectional study 显示文摘 | Dzudie A Kengne AP Muna WF | 2012 | BMJ Open2012，2，4： | 1 |
| 17 | Oxidative damage in human epithelial alveolar cells exposed in vitro to oil fly ash transition metals显示文摘 | DI PIETRO A VISALLI G MUNA F | 2009 | Int J Hyg Envi- ron Health2009，212，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Phase equilibriums in the system calcium oxide-iron oxide-silica in air显示文摘 | Phillips B Muna A | 1959 | J Am Ceram Soc1959，42，9： | 1 |
| 19 | Bethesda System for Reporting Thyroid Cytopathology:A three-year study at a tertiary care referral center in Saudi Arabia显示文摘AIM To stratify the malignancy risks in thyroid nodules in a tertiary care referral center using the Bethesda system. METHODS From January, 2012 to December, 2014, a retrospective analysis was performed among 1188 patients(15-90 years) who had 1433 thyroid nodules and fine-needle aspiration at Prince Sultan Military Medical City, Saudi Arabia. All thyroid cyto-pathological slides and ultra sound reports were reviewed and classified according to the Bethesda System for Reporting Thyroid Cytopathology. Age, gender, cytological features and histological types of the thyroid cancer were collected from patients' medical chart and cytopathology reports. RESULTS There were 124 total cases of malignancy on resection, giving an overall surgical yield malignancy of 33.6%.Majority of the thyroid cancer nodules(n = 57, 46%) in Bethesda VI category followed by Bethesda IV(n = 25, 20.2%). Almost 40% of the cancer nodules in 31-45 age group in both sex. Papillary thyroid carcinoma(PTC) was the most common form of thyroid cancer among the study population(111, 89.6%) followed by 8.9% of follicular thyroid carcinoma(FTC), 0.8% of medullary carcinoma and 0.8% of anaplastic carcinoma. Among the Bethesda IV category 68% thyroid nodules were PTC and 32% FTC. CONCLUSION The malignancy values reported in our research were constant and comparable with the results of other published data with respect to the risk of malignancy. Patients with follicular neoplasm/suspicious for follicular neoplasm and suspicious of malignancy categories, total thyroidectomy is indicted because of the substantial risk of malignancy. | Mohamed Abdulaziz Al Dawish Asirvatham Alwin Robert Aljuboury Muna Alkharashi Eyad Abdullah Al Ghamdi Khalid Al Hajeri Mohammed A Thabet Rim Braham | 2017 | World Journal of Clinical Oncology2017，8，2： | 0 |
| 20 | Utility of oral glucose tolerance test in predicting type 2 diabetes following gestational diabetes:Towards personalized care显示文摘BACKGROUND Women with gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM)are at a seven-fold higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes(T2D)within 7-10 years after childbirth,compared with those with normoglycemic pregnancy.Although raised fasting blood glucose(FBG)levels has been said to be the main significant predictor of postpartum progression to T2D,it is difficult to predict who among the women with GDM would develop T2D.Therefore,we conducted a cross-sectional retrospective study to examine the glycemic indices that can predict postnatal T2D in Emirati Arab women with a history of GDM.AIM To assess how oral glucose tolerance test(OGTT)can identify the distinct GDM pathophysiology and predict possible distinct postnatal T2D subtypes.METHODS The glycemic status of a cohort of 4603 pregnant Emirati Arab women,who delivered in 2007 at both Latifa Women and Children Hospital and at Dubai Hospital,United Arab Emirates,was assessed retrospectively,using the International Association of Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Groups(IADPSG)criteria.Of the total,1231 women were followed up and assessed in 2016.The FBG and/or the 2-h blood glucose(2hrBG)levels after a 75-g glucose load were measured to assess the prevalence of GDM and T2D,according to the IADPSG and American Diabetes Association(ADA)criteria,respectively.The receiver operating characteristic curve for the OGTT was plotted and sensitivity,specificity,and predictive values of FBG and 2hrBG for T2D were determined.RESULTS Considering both FBG and 2hrBG levels,according to the IADPSG criteria,the prevalence of GDM in pregnant Emirati women in 2007 was 1057/4603(23%),while the prevalence of pre-pregnancy T2D among them,based on ADA criteria,was 230/4603(5%).In the subset of women(n=1231)followed up in 2016,the prevalence of GDM in 2007 was 362/1231(29.6%),while the prevalence of prepregnancy T2D was 36/1231(2.9%).Of the 362 pregnant women with GDM in 2007,96/362(26.5%)developed T2D;142/362(39.2%)developed impaired fasting glucose;29/362(8.0%)developed impaired glucose tolerance,and the remaining 95/362(26.2%)had normal glycemia in 2016.The prevalence of T2D,based on ADA criteria,stemmed from the prevalence of 36/1231(2.9%)in 2007 to 141/1231(11.5%),in 2016.The positive predictive value(PPV)for FBG suggests that if a woman tested positive for GDM in 2007,the probability of developing T2D in 2016 was approximately 24%.The opposite was observed when 2hrBG was used for diagnosis.The PPV value for 2hrBG suggests that if a woman was positive for GDM in 2007 then the probability of developing T2D in 2016 was only 3%.CONCLUSION FBG and 2hrBG could predict postpartum T2D,following antenatal GDM.However,each test reflects different pathophysiology and possible T2D subtype and could be matched with a relevant T2D prevention program. | Riad Abdel Latif Bayoumi Amar Hassan Khamis Muna A Tahlak Taghrid F Elgergawi Deemah K Harb Komal S Hazari Widad A Abdelkareem Aya O Issa Rakeeb Choudhury Mohamed Hassanein Jeyaseelan Lakshmanan Fatheya Alawadi | 2021 | World Journal of Diabetes2021，12，10： | 0 |
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