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| 1 | Conceptual Design of Neutral Beam Injection System for EAST显示文摘Neutral beam injection (NBI) system with two neutral beam injections will be constructed on the Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST) in two stages for high power auxiliary plasmas heating and non-inductive current drive. Each NBI can deliver 2~4 MW beam power with 50~80 keV beam energy in 10~100s pulse length. Each elements of the NBI system are presented in this contribution. | 胡纯栋 NBI Team | 2012 | Plasma Science and Technology2012，14，6： | 18 |
| 2 | 低温吸附泵用椰壳活性炭材料的结构测试分析显示文摘活性炭的结构参数影响低温吸附泵的吸附抽气性能。为了优选适用于NBI装置低温吸附泵的吸附剂,研究分析了六种椰壳活性炭(AC1、AC2、AC3、AC4、AC5、AC6)的结构特征,经实验测试,得到低温吸附等温线。应用BET理论、t图法、DFT法对孔结构进行了分析研究,获得了各活性炭样品的比表面积、微孔比表面积份额、比孔容积、以及孔径分布等结构测试数据。结果表明,六种活性炭中,AC1和AC2结构参数性能更适合NBI装置低温吸附泵的吸附抽气性能需求。 | 丁配之 王国栋 陈长琦 谢远来 胡纯栋 NBI团队 | 2019 | 真空科学与技术学报2019，39，6： | 7 |
| 3 | 中性束注入强流离子源放电电源及其时序控制显示文摘中性束注入是磁约束核聚变装置中加热等离子体最有效方法之一。为了建设完善中国环流器2号A装置1MW中性束注入器系统,对大功率强流离子源所需的弧放电电源、束线引出电源、辅助电源及控制时序等进行了设计研制。设计中采用了DSP控制技术、电流快速转移技术、IGBT串联调制器技术、高频开关电源技术、磁缓冲器技术以及工业以太网等诸多技术。该系统已经稳定地运行3a时间,开展了高参数注入实验,注入装置的中性束功率接近1MW,瞬时离子束功率超过2MW,脉冲宽度达到1s,在国内首次使等离子体离子温度超过2×107°C。实验结果表明:所研制的电源及控制系统能有效地用于强流离子束的引出和保护,完全满足HL-2A装置辅助加热系统的要求。 | 陈文光 饶军 李波 雷光玖 王明伟 HL-2A NBI组 | 2011 | 高电压技术2011，37，6： | 7 |
| 4 | The Development of a Megawatt-Level High Current Ion Source显示文摘Neutral beam injection is one of the main plasma heating methods in nuclear fusion devices. In order to support the scientific study of the Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST), a megawatt-level high current ion source is designed and manufactured in the ASIPP, and the progress and preliminary test results will be presented in this paper. | 胡纯栋 谢亚红 NBI team | 2012 | Plasma Science and Technology2012，14，1： | 6 |
| 5 | NBI综合测试台低温真空系统设计显示文摘低温真空系统是NBI综合测试台(NBITF)的一个重要子系统,它为与束的生成和传输过程相关的各类实验提供真空环境支持。在介绍NBITF基本组成的基础上,重点阐述了其低温真空系统的冷凝屏结构与布局设计、气源特性和热负荷特性,并最终讨论确定了低温真空系统的冷量供给形式。实验结果表明,该低温真空系统的设计能满足NBITF的设计使用要求,并验证了EAST-NBI低温真空系统设计的正确性。 | 谢远来 胡纯栋 程斌 陶玲 梁立振 杨思皓 NBI团队 | 2014 | 真空2014，51，2： | 4 |
| 6 | EAST-NBI低温真空系统显示文摘为了产生并维持中性束生成与传输过程所要求的洁净真空压力分布环境,设计了全超导托卡马克核聚变实验装置'东方超环'(Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak,简称EAST)的中性束注入器(Neutral Beam Injector,简称NBI)的低温真空系统。对低温真空系统的总体布局、低温冷凝屏的结构设计、冷却方式与冷量供应、运行温度的确定等关键问题进行了详细分析。通过性能测试,验证了所设计的低温真空系统能满足EAST的NBI(简称EAST-NBI)对洁净真空压力分布环境的要求。 | 胡纯栋 郎嘉琪 谢远来 王铭翔 陶玲 NBI团队 | 2018 | 真空2018，55，4： | 4 |
| 7 | Analysis of the Cooling Water Temperature Rise of Accelerating Electrodes in EAST Neutral Beam Injector Beam Extraction显示文摘Neutral beam injection is recognized as one of the most effective means of plasma heating.The preliminary data of beam power deposition in different electrodes during beam extraction are obtained on the EAST neutral beam injector test stand.The measurement of the cooling water temperature rise of accelerating electrodes is reported.The data given can guide the optimization of beam extraction parameters and decrease the damage to the accelerating electrodes following long pulse beam extraction. | 许永建 胡纯栋 谢远来 李军 刘胜 谢亚红 于玲 NBI Group | 2013 | Chinese Physics Letters2013，30，3： | 3 |
| 8 | EAST中性束注入控制系统设计显示文摘中性束注入(NBI)是磁约束核聚变装置等离子体加热和电流驱动的重要手段。依据东方超环(EAST)NBI实验运行特点,设计了基于网络通讯的集散式控制系统。NBI控制系统采用计算机网络技术,按照控制层次分为远程监控层、服务器控制层和现场控制层,三层控制结构易于系统功能扩展与设备升级。一条束线的两个离子源可以独立运行控制,这为EAST第二条束线控制扩展奠定基础。实验表明,NBI控制系统具备了远程监控、连锁保护和数据处理功能,满足了NBI实验运行的自动化和可视化的需求。 | 盛鹏 胡纯栋 宋士花 刘胜 NBI团队 | 2014 | 强激光与粒子束2014，26，10： | 2 |
| 9 | 液氮温度下JX-6型椰壳炭的性能测试显示文摘活性炭是NBI低温吸附泵吸附面的关键组成部分,其性能是决定NBI低温泵抽气性能的关键因素之一。本文选取JX-6型椰壳活性炭,用全自动比表面积及孔径分析仪(ASAP2020)在液氮温度下对其性能进行了测试,并对实验数据进行了分析。实验结果表明,该活性炭具有良好的孔隙结构和较强的吸附性能,其最大吸附量达到252cm3/gSTP。为进一步研究NBI低温泵的低温吸附抽气提供了理论依据。 | 陈长琦 汪明明 张建国 胡纯栋 谢远来 刘智民 NBI组 | 2009 | 真空2009，46，4： | 2 |
| 10 | 查看详情显示文摘 | Hu C D NBI team | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 11 | 查看详情显示文摘 | Hu C D NBI Team | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 12 | Modeling process of the neutral beam re-ionization loss显示文摘The basic process of re-ionization loss was studied.In the drift duct there are three processes leading to re-ionization loss:the collision of neutral beam particles with the molecules of background gas,similar collisions with released molecules from the inner wall of the drift duct and the ferret-collisions among particles with different energy of the neutral beam.Mathematical models have been developed and taking EAST-NBI parameters as an example,the re-ionization loss was obtained within these models.The result indicated that in the early stage of the neutral beam injector operation the released gas was quite abundant.The amount of re-ionization loss owing to the released gas can be as high as 60%.In the case of a long-time operation of the neutral beam injector,the total re-ionization loss decreases from 13.7% to 5.7%.Then the reionization loss originating mainly from the collisions between particles of the neutral beam and the background molecules is dominant,covering about 92% of the total re-ionization loss.The drift duct pressure was the decisive factor for neutral beam re-ionization loss. | 梁立振 胡纯栋 谢远来 谢亚红 NBI组 | 2010 | Chinese Physics C2010，34，7： | 1 |
| 13 | The Recent Development of the EAST Neutral Beam Injector显示文摘 | 胡纯栋 许永建 谢远来 刘胜 刘智民 盛鹏 谢亚红 梁立振 NBI Team | 2015 | Chinese Physics Letters2015，32，5： | 1 |
| 14 | Two-phase dynamic contrast -enhance computed tomography with water-filling method for staging of gastric carcinoma显示文摘 | Man NBi Sudha Suri Sanjay Gupta | 2001 | J Clinicl Imaging2001，25，： | 1 |
| 15 | The Timing System of the Neutral Beam Injector on EAST显示文摘In order to synchronize the elements of the EAST Neutral Beam Injector(NBI)spatially located in several places,a distributed Timing System(TS) is developed in this paper.The timing system provides a clock reference for synchronization and an interlock protection of the EAST NBI system.It sends timing signals to field devices,controls the pulse widths of the timing sequences,and provides a sampling clock for the Data Acquisition System(DAS).The timing system also generates analog waveforms to control power supplies and gas supplies according to the operator's configuration.The timing system is developed on a PXI(PCI extensions for Instrumentation) platform consisting of a Lab VIEW workstation and a timing control terminal.The timing control terminal consists of a timing node and several control interface crates.Two timing nodes are configured in one beam line.Each node is responsible for the timing sequence,analog generation and feedback control for one ion source.The architecture and implementation of the timing system are presented in this paper. | 盛鹏 胡纯栋 赵远哲 崔庆龙 张小丹 吴德云 张睿 林宇莲 NBI team | 2015 | Plasma Science and Technology2015，17，5： | 1 |
| 16 | Technical Design of Arc-Discharge and Deceleration Power Supply for MW Level NBI System on HL-2A Tokamak显示文摘Neutral beam injection (NBI) is one of the most effective ways to heat and drive plasma in a tokamak.The mega watt level neutral beam injector on the HL-2A tokamak con-sists of four high-power ion sources.Each source is supplied by discharge,beam extraction and auxiliary power supplies.Some circuit topologies and control sequences designed for the system are presented in this paper.Some important technologies such as the notching circuit,insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) series-connected switch,high-frequency switching power supply and control system based on a digital signal processor (DSP) have been used.The system can be effectively used for high current ion beam extraction,protection,ion optics and so on.The power system has been safely used in HL-2A high-parameter NBI experiments for three years.The power of NBI can be kept at higher than 0.75 MW for 1 second and the ion beam power extracted from the ion source is higher than 2 MW.The ion temperature of the plasma center is close to 2.0 keV.These results show that the design of this power system is reasonable and reliable,and it can fully meet the system requirements for NBI of the HL-2A tokamak. | 陈文光 饶军 李波 雷光玖 曹建勇 王明伟 康自华 冯鲲 HL-2A NBI Group | 2012 | Plasma Science and Technology2012，14，10： | 1 |
| 17 | Two-phase dynamic contrast-enhance computed tomography with water-filling method for staging ofgastric carcinoma显示文摘 | Man Nbi Sudha Suri Sanjay Gupta | 2001 | J Clinicl Imaging2001，25，： | 1 |
| 18 | 负离子源测试平台真空室结构设计及优化显示文摘负离子源测试平台是用于开展未来磁约束聚变装置中性束注入系统负离子束源性能研究的测试装置。研究分析了负离子束源性能特征及测试方法,基于测试平台工程及物理设计需求,完成了国内首台以盒形壳体作为结构模式的大功率负离子源中性束注入系统(Negative ion based Neutral Beam Injection system,NNBI)束源测试平台真空室的结构设计及重要部件的集成。运用ANSYS Workbench软件建立有限元模型,数值分析了真空室结构静态力学特性,得到了应力与变形分布规律,并通过应力线性化分类处理与响应面的方法分别进行了各类应力评估和束线真空室变形最大的后端封头的结构优化。结果表明:真空室的结构强度与变形量均满足工程设计需求,优化后的封头变形幅值显著降低,为负离子源测试平台的集成设计优化与研制奠定了基础,具有工程应用价值。 | 崔志伟 谢远来 顾玉明 邑伟 许永建 唐宁 潘卓 江耀 NBI团队 | 2023 | 真空科学与技术学报2023，43，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Thermal analysis of EAST neutral beam injectors for long-pulse beam operation显示文摘Two sets of neutral beam injectors(NBI-1 and NBI-2) have been mounted on the EAST tokamak since 2014. NBI-1 and NBI-2 are co-direction and counter-direction, respectively. As with indepth physics and engineering study of EAST, the ability of long pulse beam injection should be required in the NBI system. For NBIs, the most important and difficult thing that should be overcome is heat removal capacity of heat loaded components for long-pulse beam extraction. In this article, the thermal state of the components of EAST NBI is investigated using water flow calorimetry and thermocouple temperatures. Results show that(1) operation parameters have an obvious influence on the heat deposited on the inner components of the beamline,(2) a suitable operation parameter can decrease the heat loading effectively and obtain longer beam pulse length, and(3) under the cooling water pressure of 0.25 MPa, the predicted maximum beam pulse length will be up to 260 s with 50 keV beam energy by a duty factor of 0.5. The results present that, in this regard, the EAST NBI-1 system has the ability of long-pulse beam injection. | 胡纯栋 许永建 谢远来 谢亚红 梁立振 蒋才超 刘胜 韦江龙 盛鹏 刘智民 陶玲 the nbi team | 2018 | Plasma Science and Technology2018，20，4： | 0 |
| 20 | HL-2M装置NBI加热系统规划及束线研究进展显示文摘为满足HL-2M装置高约束模式及高参数实验需求,HL-2M装置规划3条中性束注入(NBI)加热束线,NBI加热功率为15MW。第1和第2条束线是基于正离子源的NBI加热束线,根据中后期高参数实验状态确定第3条束线采用正离子源或者负离子源。本文简要介绍了HL-2M装置的加热束线布局和系统设计概念,综述了基于4套80k V/45A/5s离子源的5MW-NBI中性束加热束线的设计参数及研制进展。在物理和工程可行性简要分析基础上,给出了采用2套200kV/12.5A/10s热阴极负离子源的2.5MW-NBI束线的概念设计、工程设计及技术研究进展。 | 曹建勇 魏会领 耿少飞 HL-2M装置NBI研制组 | 2021 | 核聚变与等离子体物理2021，41，S02： | 0 |
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