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| 1 | Comparative induction of controlled circulation by magnesium and remifentanil in spine surgery显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the efficacy of magnesium sulfate(MGS) in comparison with remifentanil for induction of relative hypotension in posterior fusion of spine(PSF).METHODS: In this randomized clinical trial, 40 patients with the American Society of Anesthesiologists Ⅰ and Ⅱ physical status undergoing lumbar PSF were randomized to receive remifentanil(REM) 0.15 μg/kg or MGS 50 mg/kg for controlled hypotension. The administering anesthesiologist was blinded to the medication. Continuous infusion was maintained at a fixed volume rate to deliver precalculated doses of either study drugs. All other aspects of anesthesia and surgery were similar in the two groups. The target mean arterial pressure(MAP) range used in this study was 60-70 mm Hg. In the course of surgery, the hemodynamic variables, volumeof blood loss, urine output, fluid intake and surgeon's satisfaction were recorded. Data was analyzed with SPSS version 13.0 and P values less than 0.05 were considered significant.RESULTS: Twenty patients in the MGS group and 19 patients in the REM group were studied. There was no difference between the two groups in the hemodynamic variables, blood loss, urine output, fluid requirement and surgeon's satisfaction for exposure. The target MAP was achieved in 75% of Mg and 58% of remifentanil groups. Although a higher number of patients in the REM group required nitroglycerin(42.1%) to reach the target MAP than those in the MGS group(25%), this difference was not statistically significant(P = 0.32).CONCLUSION: Our findings showed that in patients undergoing lumbar PSF surgery, remifentanil and MGS have a similar hypotensive effect and comparable amount of blood loss without any significant adverse effects. | Mohammad R Ghodraty Mohammad M Homaee Kourosh Farazmehr Ali R Nikzad-Jamnani Masoud Soleymani-Dodaran Ali R Pournajafian Nader D Nader | 2014 | World Journal of Orthopedics2014，5，1： | 3 |
| 2 | Antioxidative responses of Calendula officinalis under salinity conditions显示文摘 | Nader Chaparzadeh Maria Lucia D’Amico Ramazan-Ali Khavari-Nejad Riccardo Izzo Flavia Navari-Izzo | 2004 | Plant Physiology and Biochemistry2004，，9： | 2 |
| 3 | Antioxidative responses of Calendula officinalis under salinity conditions显示文摘 | Nader C Maria L D | 2004 | Plant Physiology and Biochemistry2004，42，： | 1 |
| 4 | Preparation of polystyrene/poly(vinyl acetate) nanocomposites with a core-shell structure via emulsifier-free emulsion polymerization显示文摘 | Morteza S D Naser S S Nader N | 2006 | Journal of Applied Science2006，100，： | 1 |
| 5 | Superovlatory Response in Bos Indi- cus Breeds,Breeds,Borders or Lack of Knowledge 显示文摘 | Armaser R D Aparicio N Nader C | 2001 | Archives of Animal Breeding2001，44，： | 1 |
| 6 | Expectations, perceived performance, and customer satisfaction for a complex service: the case of bank loans显示文摘 | Michal D Johnson Georg Nader Claes Fornell | 1996 | Journal of Economic Psychologr1996，17，4： | 1 |
| 7 | Soluble intercellular adhesion mol-ecule-1,soluble vascular adhesion molecule-1,and the development of symptomatic peripheral arterial disease in men显示文摘 | Pradhan Aruna D Rifai Nader | 2002 | Circulation2002，106，7： | 1 |
| 8 | REVIEW: Fast- Tracking Cardiac Surgery 显示文摘 | Pande R U Nader N D Donias H W | 2003 | Heart Surg Forum2003，6，4： | 1 |
| 9 | Quantification and prediction of the 3D pore network evolution in carbonate reservoir rocks显示文摘 | Boever E D Varloteaux C Nader F H | 2012 | Oil & Gas Science and Technology2012，67，1： | 1 |
| 10 | The role of alveolar macrophages in the pathogenesis of aspiration pneumonitis 显示文摘 | Nader N D McQuiller P S | 2007 | Immunol Invest2007，36，4： | 1 |
| 11 | Method for measuring microbial growth in rument content显示文摘 | Walker D J Nader C J | 1968 | Appl Microbiol1968，16，： | 1 |
| 12 | Analytical and clinical performance of a homogeneous enzymatic LDL-cholesterol assay compared with the ultracentrifugation-dextran sulfate-Mg2+ method显示文摘 | Elizabeth I Kristen D | 1998 | Clin Chem1998，44，6： | 1 |
| 13 | Relationships between thyroid :unction and lipid status or insulin resistance in a pediat- ric population 显示文摘 | Nader N S Bahn R S Johnson M D | 2010 | Thyroid2010，20，12： | 1 |
| 14 | Deprivation state switches the neurobiological substrates mediating opiate reward in the ventral tegmental area显示文摘 | Nader K van der Kooy D | 1997 | J Neurosci1997，17，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Motivational state determines the functional role of the mesolimbic dopamine system in the mediation of opiate reward processes显示文摘 | Laviolette SR Nader K van der Kooy D | 2002 | Behav Brain Res2002，129，12： | 1 |
| 16 | Atwo-separate-motivational-systems hypothesis of opioid addiction显示文摘 | Bechara A Nader K van der Kooy D | 1998 | Pharmacol Biochem Behav1998，59，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Antinociception occurs with a reversal in α 2-adrenoceptor regulation of TNF production by peripheral monocytes/macrophages from pro- to antiinflammatory显示文摘 | Reeteka Sud Robert N Spengler Nader D | 2008 | European Journal of Pharmacology2008，588，： | 1 |
| 18 | Interactions between copper molybdenum and sulphur in the rumen of sheep 显示文摘 | Gawthorne J M Allen J D Nader C J | 1985 | Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux1985，67，： | 1 |
| 19 | Downregulation of the human heme oxygenase gene by glucocorticoids and identification of 56b regulatory elements显示文摘 | Yan L George S D Nader G A | 1996 | Bioche and Biophys Res Comm1996，218，： | 1 |
| 20 | Motivational state determines the functional role of the mesolimbic dopamine system in the mediation of opiate reward processes显示文摘 | Laviolette SR Nader K van der Kooy D | 2002 | Behav Brain Res2002，129，12： | 1 |
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