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| 1 | Intra-abdominal drainage following pancreatic resection:A systematic review显示文摘AIM: To study all the aspects of drain management in pancreatic surgery.METHODS: We conducted a systematic review according to the PRISMA guidelines. We searched the Cochrane Central Registry of Controlled Trials,EMBASE,Web of Science,and Pub Med(MEDLINE) for relevant articles on drain management in pancreatic surgery. The reference lists of relevant studies were screened to retrieve any further studies. We included all articles that reported clinical studies on human subjects with elective pancreatic resection and that compared various strategies of intra-abdominal drain management,such as drain vs no drain,selective drain use,early vs late drain extraction,and the use of different types of drains. RESULTS: A total of 19 studies concerned with drain management in pancreatic surgery involving 4194 patients were selected for this systematic review. We included studies analyzing the outcomes of pancreatic resection with and without intra-abdominal drains,studies comparing early vs late drain removal and studies analyzing different types of drains. The majority of the studies reporting equal or superior results for pancreatic resection without drains were retrospective and observational with significant selection bias. One recent randomized trial reported higher postoperative morbidity and mortality with routine omission of intraabdominal drains. With respect to the timing of drain removal,all of the included studies reported superior results with early drain removal. Regarding the varioustypes of drains,there is insufficient evidence to determine which type of drain is more suitable following pancreatic resection. CONCLUSION: The prophylactic use of drains remains controversial. When drains are used,early removal is recommended. Further trials comparing types of drains are ongoing. | Filip Cecka Martin Lovecek Bohumil Jon Pavel Skalicky Zdeněk Subrt Cestmír Neoral Alexander Ferko | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，40： | 2 |
| 2 | Esophageal replacement using large intes-tine-experience with 109 cases显示文摘 | Neoral C Aujesky R Kral V | 2010 | Rozhl Chir2010，89，12： | 1 |
| 3 | Video-assisted esophageal resection for carcinoma-ten-year experience显示文摘 | Aujesky R Neoral C Kral V | 2010 | Rozhl Chir2010，89，12： | 1 |
| 4 | Video-assisted esophageal resection for carcinoma-ten-year exper ience显示文摘 | Aujesk y R Neoral C K ral V | 2010 | Rozhl Chir2010，89，12： | 1 |
| 5 | Infectious compli-cations after esophagectomy显示文摘 | Neoral C Horakova M Aujesky R | 2012 | Surg Infect ( Larchmt)2012，13，3： | 1 |
| 6 | 显示文摘 | Bohanes T Neoral C | 2011 | Rozhl Chir2011，90，11： | 1 |
| 7 | Papillary adenoma of the extrahepatic biliary tract--a rare cause of obstructive jaundice显示文摘 | Sotona O Cecka F Neoral C | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 8 | Infectious complications after esophagectomy 显示文摘 | Neoral C Horakova M Aujesky R | 2012 | Surg Infect ( Larchmt )2012，13，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Metastases of esophageal carcinoma to skeletal muscle:Single center experience显示文摘Metastases of esophageal carcinoma to the skeletal muscle are rare,but the incidence may be increasing because of better diagnosis resulting from widespread use of positron emission tomography/computed tomography(PET/CT).A cohort of 205 patients with esophageal carcinoma treated at our center who had PET/CT between 2006 and 2010 was retrospectively evaluated for the presence of skeletal muscle metastases.Four patients had skeletal muscle metastases of esophageal carcinoma,including two patients with squamous cell carcinoma.In another patient with squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus and synchronous skeletal muscle metastases,muscle metastases were subsequently shown to be related to second primary pancreatic adenocarcinoma.In all cases,skeletal muscle metastases were the first manifestation of systemic disease.In three patients palliation was obtained with the combination of external beam radiation therapy,systemic chemotherapy or surgical resection.Skeletal muscle metastases are a rare complication of esophageal carcinoma. | Jan Cincibuch Miroslav Myslivecek Bohuslav Melichar estmír Neoral Iva Metelková Michaela Zezulová Hana Procházková-tudentová Patrik Flodr Miloslava Zlevorová René Aujesky Karel Cwiertka | 2012 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2012，18，35： | 1 |
| 10 | Role of modern absorbable suture materials in decreasing the occurrence of early complications after laparotomy显示文摘 | Bohanes T Neoral C Klein J | | 0，，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Cyclosporine microemulsion(neoral)absorption profiling and sparse-sample predictors during the first 3 months after renal transplantation显示文摘 | International Neoral Renal Transplantation Study Group | 2002 | Am J Transplant2002，2，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Absorption profiling of cyclosporine microemulsion (Neoral) during the first 2 weeks after renal transplantation显示文摘 | Canadian Neoral Renal Transplantation Study Group | 2001 | Transplantation2001，72，6： | 1 |
| 13 | Esophageal replacement using large intestine-experience with 109 cases显示文摘 | Neoral C Aujesky R Kr6l V | 2010 | Rozhl Chir2010，89，12： | 1 |
| 14 | Infectious complications after esophagectomy显示文摘 | Neoral C Horakova M Aujesky R | 2012 | Surg Infect(Larchmt)2012，13，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Apharmaeoeconomic review of its use compared with standard cyclosporine in renal and hepaitic transplantation显示文摘 | Coukell AJ Plosker GL Cyclosporin microemulsion(Neoral) | 1998 | Pharmacoeconomics1998，14，6： | 1 |
| 16 | Video-assisted esophageal resection for carcinoma--ten-year experience 显示文摘 | Aujesky R Neoral C Kral V | 2010 | Rozhl Chir2010，89，12： | 1 |
| 17 | Infectious complications after esophagectomy 显示文摘 | Neoral C Horakova M Aujesky R | 2012 | Surg Infect(Larchmt)2012，13，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Randomized,international study of cyclosporine microemulsion absorption profiling in renal transplantation with basiliximab immunoprophylaxis显示文摘 | Internation Neoral Renal Transplantation Study Group | 2002 | Am J Transplant2002，2，： | 1 |
| 19 | Absorption profiling of cyclosporine microemulsion(Neoral)during the first 2 weeks after renal transplantation显示文摘 | Canadian Neoral Renal Transplantation Study Group | 2001 | Transplantation2001，72，： | 1 |
| 20 | The incidence of postoperative residual curarization in the recovery room after rocuronium administra-tion显示文摘 | Adamus M Koutn6 J Neoral C | 2007 | Hozhl Chir2007，86，1： | 1 |
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