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| 1 | Epidemiological survey of echinococcosis in Tibet Autonomous Region of China显示文摘Background:The echinococcosis is prevalent in 10 provinces/autonomous region in western and northern China.Epidemiological survey of echinococcosis in China in 2012 showed the average prevalence of four counties in Tibet Autonomous Region(TAR)is 4.23%,much higher than the average prevalence in China(0.24%).It is important to understand the transmission risks and the prevalence of echinococcosis in human and animals in TAR.Methods:A stratified and proportionate sampling method was used to select samples in TAR.The selected residents were examined by B-ultrasonography diagnostic,and the faeces of dogs were tested for the canine coproantigen against Echinococcus spp.using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.The internal organs of slaughtered domestic animals were examined by visual examination and palpation.The awareness of the prevention and control of echinococcosis among of residents and students was investigated using questionnaire.All data were inputted using double entry in the Epi Info database,with error correction by double-entry comparison,the statistical analysis of all data was processed using SPSS 21.0,and the map was mapped using ArcGIS 10.1,the data was tested by Chi-square test and Cochran-Armitage trend test.Results:A total of 80384 people,7564 faeces of dogs,and 2103 internal organs of slaughtered domestic animals were examined.The prevalence of echinococcosis in humans in TAR was 1.66%,the positive rate in females(1.92%)was significantly higher than that in males(1.41%),(X2=30.31,P<0.01),the positive rate of echinococcosis was positively associated with age(X2trend=-423.95,P<0.01),and the occupational populations with high positive rates of echinococcosis were herdsmen(3.66%)and monks(3.48%).The average positive rate of Echinococcus coproantigen in TAR was 7.30%.The positive rate of echinococcosis in livestock for the whole region was 11.84%.The average awareness rate of echinococcosis across the region was 33.39%.Conclusions:A high prevalence of echinococcosis is found across the TAR,representing a very serious concern to human health.Efforts should be made to develop an action plan for echinococcosis prevention and control as soon as possible,so as to control the endemic of echinococcosis and reduce the medical burden on the population. | Bin Li Gongsang Quzhen Chui-Zhao Xue Shuai Han Wei-Qi Chen Xin-Liu Yan Zhong-Jie Li MLinda Quick Yong Huang Ning Xiao Ying Wang Li-Ying Wang Gesang Zuoga Bianba Gangzhu Bing-Cheng Ma Gasong Xiao-Gang Wei Niji Can-Jun Zheng Wei-Ping Wu Xiao-Nong Zhou | 2019 | Infectious Diseases of Poverty2019，8，2： | 8 |
| 2 | Maternal age at birth and other risk factors in early childhood caries显示文摘 | Niji R Arita K Abe Y | 2010 | Pediatr Dent2010，32，7： | 1 |
| 3 | Effect of temperature and pressure on the mineralogical and fusion characteristics of Jincheng coal ash in simulated combustion and gasification environments显示文摘 | Nijie Jing Qinhui Wang Leming Cheng Zhongyang Luo Kefa Cen Dongke Zhang | 2013 | Fuel2013，，： | 1 |
| 4 | Urinary sediment analysis 显示文摘 | BAI~OS-LAREDO M E NIJI~EZ-/~LVAREZ C A CA- BIEDES J | 2010 | Reumatologla Clinica : English Edition2010，6，5： | 1 |
| 5 | Effects of gamma irradiation on in vitro pollen germination of different Cucumis species 显示文摘 | Denissen C J M Den Nijis A P M | 1987 | Euphytica1987，36，： | 1 |
| 6 | 日本双拼联排别墅显示文摘这座位于日本东京的别墅其实是一座双拼住宅,这座三层的两单元住宅位于东京城区一块非常狭小的区域。建筑师将两个住户塞进了这块仅有31平米的用地内。建筑依据场地北侧的限制而形成了山墙般的形态。房子在平面上被一条S形的墙壁分成了东西两部分。因为中心对称的形态,两个单元完全相同。对角线上的分隔墙和较高的天花板让参观者感到宽敞,改善了面积狭小的问题。这种形态同时也使卫生间湿区获得了足够的面积并且为起居室提供了更大的空间。 | jacob niji photo | 2016 | 设计2016，29，1： | 0 |
| 7 | Multi-algorithm Fusion Framework for Energy Prediction of Energy Harvesting IoT Node and Implementation显示文摘Accurate harvested energy prediction of the energy harvesting Internehings(IoT)nodes is the basis of the proper power management and should be lowoverhead.A new multi-algorithm fusion framework,which merges results of multiple prediction algorithms to achieve a higher accuracy,has been proposed.A three-algorithm fusion solar radiation predictor was implemented.The experiments using the real solar radiation data show that it improves the percentage prediction error by 10%—26%for different prediction intervals.Its complexity is low enough to run on the embedded systems in real-time. | LI Xiangyu XIE Nijie | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Electronics2020，29，5： | 0 |
| 8 | Experiments on the effect of the pressure on the mineral transformation of coal ash under the different reaction atmosphere显示文摘This paper investigated the effect of the pressures,reaction atmospheres and coal ash species on the ash fusibility with high-pressure thermogravimetric analysis(PTGA)apparatus and X-ray diffraction(XRD)analysis.Each specimen analyzed by XRD was observed for the mineral conversion and formation of new minerals with the pressures under different atmospheres.These results indicate that the pressure restrains the transformation and decomposition of minerals.Many low-temperature minerals are still present under the elevated pressure.The different reaction atmospheres have different effects on the formation of coal ash minerals.Under the N_(2)atmosphere,the present microcline may decrease the melting temperature of coal ash.And later,it transforms into sanidine at high pressure;thus,the melting temperature of coal ash may increase.Under the CO_(2)atmosphere,the minerals such as microcline,lomonitite,geothite and illite are still present with the increase in pressure;this may reduce the melting temperature.While under the H_(2)O atmosphere,there are magnetite and anorthoclase,which may produce the low-temperature eutectics decreasing the melting temperature.The coal ash abundance in basic oxides or higher SiO_(2),Fe_(2)O_(3),K_(2)O and Na_(2)O has lower melting temperature.While the ash sample with more SiO_(2)and Al_(2)O_(3)and less Fe_(2)O_(3)and basic oxides may lead to higher melting temperature. | Nijie JING Qinhui WANG Zhongyang LUO Tao JIE Xiaomin LI Kefa CEN | 2010 | Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering2010，4，4： | 0 |
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