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148篇 您的检索式:作者名="Nyren"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1基于多目标权重分析的草地适宜放牧率探讨显示文摘依据生态系统服务的理念,首次发展了生态系统服务指数(ESI),试图通过对生态系统服务功能的综合考虑,提出科学的适宜放牧率的评价方法。本研究利用美国北达科他州立大学中部草原研究站17年长期放牧试验数据,选取植物多样性Shannon-Wiener指数、地上净初级生产力、土壤表层含水量和单位面积家畜增重4个指标,通过对不同指标分别赋予不同的权重,计算不同管理目标下ESI及其稳定性,并对单目标管理与多目标管理进行了比较研究。结果表明,对于北美混合普列里(Prairie)草地,围封不利用或建立自然保护区,虽然生态系统比较稳定,但既不能有效的提高植物多样性、初级生产力和土壤水分含量等生态功能,又没有畜产品产出;而在重牧或极重牧处理下虽然获得了较大的畜产品生产,但导致了草地生态系统的退化和较大的系统不稳定性。因此,这2种管理方式在实践中都是不可取的。应用生态系统服务指数综合考虑,认为应该权衡各项生态功能和生产功能,此时轻牧或中牧是最适宜的。因此,ESI的建立避免了单项指标的评价偏差,使得适宜放牧率的确定更加合理。潘绪斌 汪金晖 汪诗平 Nyren P E Patton B D 董学军 Nyren A 2008草业学报2008,17,4:3
2Enzymatic method for continuous monitoring of DNA polymerase activity显示文摘Nyren P 1987Anal Biochem1987,167,2:1
3Can- cer incidence in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus: a popu- lation-based cohort study in Sweden显示文摘ZENDEHDEL K NYREN O OSTENSON C G 2003J Natl Cancer Inst2003,95,23:1
4Smoking and colorectal cancer: a 20-year follow-up study of Swedish eonstruction workers 显示文摘Nyren O Bergstrom R Nystmm L 1996J Natl Cancer Inst1996,88,18:1
5No survival benefit from early start dialysis in a population based,inception cohort study of Swedish patients with chronic kidney disease显示文摘Evans M Tettamanti G Nyren 0 2011J Intern Med2011,269,3:1
6Viral and microbial genotyping by a combination of multiplex competitive hybridization and specific extension followed by hybridization to generic tag arrays显示文摘Gharizadeh B Kaller M Nyren P 2003Nucleic Acids Res2003,31,22:1
7A sequencing method based on real-time pyrophosphate 显示文摘Ronaghi M Uhlen M Nyren P 1998Science1998,281,:1
8A sequencing method based on real-time pyrophosphate显示文摘Ronaghi M Uhlen M Nyren P 0,,5375:1
9Morphological and reproductive response of Caragana microphylla to different stocking rates显示文摘ZHANG Z WANG S P NYREN P 2006Journal of Arid Environments2006,67,4:1
10A sequencing method based on real-time pyrophosphate显示文摘RonaghiM Uhlen M Nyren P 1998Science1998,281,:1
11A sequencing method based on real-time pyrophosphate显示文摘RONAGHI M UHLEN M NYREN P 1998Science1998,281,5375:1
12Causes of death among patients surviving at least one year following splenectomy显示文摘Linet MS Nyren O Gridley G 1996Am J Surg1996,172,:1
13Association between body mass and adenocarcinoma of the esophagus and gastric cardia显示文摘Lagergren J Bergslrom R Nyren O 1999Ann Intern Med1999,130,11:1
14A prospective study of obesity and cancer risk显示文摘Wolk A Gridley G Svensson M Nyren O MeLaughlin J K Fraumeni J F 2001Cancer Causes Control2001,12,:1
15Symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux as a risk factor for esophageal adeno~arcinoma 显示文摘Lagergen J Bergstrom R Lindgren A Nyren O 1999N Eng J Med1999,340,:1
16Diabetes mellitus and risk of large bowel cancer显示文摘Weiderpass E Gridley G Nyren O 1997J Natl Cancer Inst1997,89,9:1
17Irritable bowel syndrome and dyspepsia in the general population : overlap and lack of stability over time 显示文摘ARGEUS L SVARDSUDD K NYREN O 1995Gastroenterology1995,109,:1
18The history of pyrosequencing显示文摘Nyren P 0,,03:1
19The risk of stomac cancer in paltents with gastric or duodenal ulcer disease显示文摘Hansson LE Nyren O Hsing AW 1996N Engl J Med1996,335,4:1
20Lung ventilation and perfusion in prone and supine postures with reference to anesthetized and mechanically ventilated healthy volunteers显示文摘Nyren S Radell P Lindahl SG 2010Anesthesiology2010,112,:1
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