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| 1 | Bactericera cockerelli(Sulc), a potential threat to China’s potato industry显示文摘The potato psyllid Bactericera cockerelli(Hemiptera:Triozidae)has recently emerged as a serious pest of potatoes and other solanaceous crops.It causes direct feeding damage and also vectors Candidatus Liberibacter solanaceaerum(Lso),a pathogen that causes zebra chip disease in potatoes and which potentially costs growers millions of dollars each year.Such producers rely on frequent sprays of pesticides for psyllid control but the results are unsatisfactory and there are negative side effects.The psyllid has spread beyond its native range in southwest US and northern Mexico to Canada,El Salvador,Honduras,Guatemala and Nicaragua via medium to long range dispersal flights perhaps aided by wind currents,and through anthropogenic means.It was accidentally introduced into New Zealand in 2006 and most recently Australia,most likely through the importation of infested plant material.This review summarizes information from studies on the biology,impact and management of B.cockerelli,and highlights the imminent risk of this insect and its associated pathogen invading China,the world’s largest producer of fresh potatoes.Development of risk maps leading to increased surveillance,could prevent or delay an incursion and facilitate early detection or eradication should this occur.Long-term management with Lso-tolerant potato cultivars and psyllid control using the parasitic wasp Tamarixia triozae and other natural enemies should be pursued,rather than depending on synthetic pesticides. | Oluwashola OLANIYAN Neus RODRÍGUEZ-GASOL Nathalie CAYLA Eleonor MICHAUD Steve D.WRATTEN | 2020 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2020,19,2: | 3 |
| 2 | Validity of colposcopy in the diagnosis of early cervical neoplasia-a review显示文摘 | Olaniyan OB | 2002 | Afi' J Rrpord Health2002,6,3: | 1 |
| 3 | Validity of colposcopy in the diagnosis of early cervical neoplasia a review显示文摘 | Olaniyan OB | 2002 | Afr J Reprod Health2002,6,3: | 1 |
| 4 | Clinical and demographic risk factors associated with chronic suppurative otitis media 显示文摘 | Lasisi AO Olaniyan FA Muibi SA | 2007 | Int J Pedi-atr Otorhinolaryngol2007,71,10: | 1 |
| 5 | Validity of colposcopy in the diagnosis of early cervical neoplasia-a review显示文摘 | Olaniyan OB | 2002 | Afr J Reprod Health2002,6,3: | 1 |
| 6 | Factors influencing soybean utilization in the household consumer market显示文摘 | E.A Dionco-Adetayo O.F Olaniyan B.O Ogunba | 2001 | Technovation2001,,2: | 1 |
| 7 | The Effects of Instability on Aggregate Investment in Nigeria显示文摘 | Olaniyan O | 2000 | The Nigerian Journal of Social and Economic Studies2000,1,42: | 1 |
| 8 | Some Aspects of the Mechanical Prop- erties of Shea Nut 显示文摘 | A M Olaniyan K Oje | 2002 | Biosystems Engineering2002,81,4: | 1 |
| 9 | Negative urine hCG in choriocarcinoma显示文摘 | Olaniyan OB Momoh JA | 2007 | Int J Gynaeeol Obstet2007,98,1: | 1 |
| 10 | Development of a small scale orange juice extractor显示文摘 | Olaniyan A M | 2010 | Journal of Food Science and Technology2010,47,1: | 1 |
| 11 | Validity of colposcopy in the diagnosis of early cervical neoplasia a review显示文摘 | Olaniyan OB | 2002 | Afr J Reprod Health2002,6,3: | 1 |
| 12 | Validity of colposcopy in the diagnosis of early cervical neoplasia a review显示文摘 | Olaniyan OB | 2002 | Afr J Reprod Health2002,6,3: | 1 |
| 13 | Validity of colposcopy in the diagnosis of early cervical neoplasia-a review显示文摘 | | 2002 | Afr J Reprod Health2002,6,3: | 1 |
| 14 | Some aspects of the mechanical proper- ties of shea nut 显示文摘 | Olaniyan A M Oje K | 2002 | Biosystems Engineering2002,81,: | 1 |
| 15 | Clinical and demographic risk factors associated with chronic suppurative otitis media 显示文摘 | Lasisi AO Olaniyan FA Muibi SA | 2007 | Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol2007,71,10: | 1 |
| 16 | Effect of foaming agent,foam stabilizer and whipping time on drying process of tomato paste under different drying equipment显示文摘Laboratory experiments were conducted to determine the effect of foaming agent(egg white(EW)),foam stabilizer(carboxyl methyl cellulose(CMC))and whipping time on drying rate and quality of tomato(Lycopersicon esculentus)paste dried under air oven,microwave oven and mechanical dryer.A 43 factorial experiment in Randomized Complete Block Design(RCBD)was used to study the effect of four levels each of foaming agent(5%,10%,15%and 20%EW),foam stabilizer(0.15%,0.30%,0.45%and 0.60%CMC)and whipping time(3,5,7 and 9 min)on the drying rate and the quality of foam-mat dried tomato powder in the three drying equipment.Each trial was performed in triplicates making a total number of 576 samples that were individually tested and measured.25 g sample of the paste was dried to a moisture content of 7.60%(wb)for 8 h in mechanical dryer and oven dryer at temperatures of 55◦C and 50◦C,respectively,and 10 min in microwave oven at 540 W.Data obtained from the experiments were statistically analyzed using the analysis of variance(ANOVA)while the Duncan’s Multiple Range Test was used to compare the means.Results showed that the drying rate increased with increase in foaming agent,foam stabilizer and whipping with minimum values of 9.21 g/h obtained in mechanical dryer,9.31 g/h in air oven and 8.05 g/h in microwave oven.Increase in foaming agent,foam stabilizer and whipping time did not cause any adverse effect on vitamin C,ash,protein,fat,carbohydrate,crude fiber contents of the samples.Samples reached a stable moisture content of 7.60%(wb)in less than 8 h in mechanical dryer and air and less than 10 min in microwave oven.The results of the study showed that EW,CMC and whipping time influenced the drying rate and quality of foam-mat dried tomato powder. | Adesoji Matthew Olaniyan John Adeyemi Adeoti Musiliu Olusola Sunmonu | 2017 | International Journal of Modeling, Simulation, and Scientific Computing2017,8,2: | 0 |
| 17 | An Ecocritical Reading ofljala Chant: An Example of Ogundare Foyanmu's Selected Ijala Chant显示文摘 | Olaniyan Solomon O. | 2013 | Journal of Literature and Art Studies2013,3,11: | 0 |
| 18 | Field Establishment of Cashew (Anacardium occidentale L,) Transplants as Affected by Nursery Periods显示文摘 | LateefAkinkunle Hammed Amudalat Bolanle Olaniyan | 2012 | Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(B)2012,2,11: | 0 |
| 19 | Adansonia digitata aqueous leaf extract ameliorates dexamethasone-induced testicular injury in male Wistar rats显示文摘Objective:To evaluate the effects of aqueous leaf extract of Adansonia(A.)digitata L on dexamethasone-induced testicular damage in male Wistar rats.Methods:Twenty adult male Wistar rats weighing 170-190 g were divided into four groups.GroupⅠreceived 0.5 mL of phosphate buffer orally for 28 days and served as the normal control group;groupⅡreceived 10 mg/kg of dexamethasone(a synthetic glucocorticoid)intraperitoneally for 7 days and 0.5 mL of phosphate buffer orally for 21 days,groupⅢreceived 10 mg/kg of dexamethasone for 7 days and 800 mg/kg of A.digitata extract orally for 21 days;groupⅣreceived 10 mg/kg of dexamethasone for 7 days and 300 mg/kg of vitamin-E orally for 21 days.Dexamethasone was administered intra-peritoneally for 7 days and all administration lasted for 28 days.The rats were sacrificed by anesthesia with diethyl ether and the testes of each animal were harvested.The testis was homogenized in 0.25 M sucrose at 4℃for biochemical and histological analyses.Results:Administration of dexamethasone significantly decreased body weight,glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase(G6PDH),lactate dehydrogenase(LDH),superoxide dismutase(SOD),and glutathione peroxidase(GPx)(P<0.05),and significantly increased malondialdehyde(MDA)activities(P<0.05).The degeneration in the population of spermatogonia and vacuolation and abnormal widening of the interstitial spaces were observed in the rats treated with dexamethasone.However,administration of A.digitata significantly increased SOD,GPx,G6PDH,and LDH levels,significantly decreased MDA activities and improved the histoarchitecture of the testis(P<0.05).Conclusions:A.digitata may have an ameliorative effect on dexamethasone-induced testicular damage in Wistar rats because of its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. | Joseph Babatunde Dare Abdulfatai Olakunle Ojewale Olugbemi Tope Olaniyan John Adakole Adole Gloria Enevwo Okotie Christopher Oloruntoba Akintayo Ayobami Dare | 2021 | Asian pacific Journal of Reproduction2021,10,3: | 0 |
| 20 | Human immunodeficiency virus p24 antigen and antibody,herpes simplex virus-2 IgM and tumor necrosis factor alpha plasma levels in adult female children living in sing le-parent households:a case-control observational study显示文摘Objective: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) p24 antigen and antibody and herpes simplex virus 2 IgM are seromarkers indicating infection with HIV and herpes simplex virus-2 (HSV-2), respectively, whereas tumor necrosis factor α is an inflammatory biomarker that can be triggered by infections. Female children of single parents are faced with many socio-economic challenges that make them vulnerable to sexual influences and prone to sexually transmitted infections. The goal of this work was to determine HIV p24 antigen/antibody, HSV-2 IgM and tumor necrosis factor-α plasma levels in adult female children living in single-parent households.Methods: In this case-control observational study, 100 adult female children living with a single parent (50 living with a single mother and 50 living with a single father;age: 18-22 years) and 100 age-matched women living with both parents were recruited to serve as the test and control groups, respectively. All subjects were negative for acid-fast bacilli, plasmodium, hepatitis C virus, and hepatitis B virus. Human tumor necrosis factor α, HSV-2 IgM, antibody to hepatitis C virus, hepatitis B surface antigen and human immunodeficiency virus p24 antigen and antibody (HIV p24 Ag/Ab) levels were determined by ELISA, while the detection of acid-fast bacilli in sputum andPlasmodium in blood was carried out by optical microscopy. This work was carried out in the Owo/Ose Federal Constituency in Ondo State that shares boundaries with Edo State. The study protocol was approved by the Research and Ethical Committee of the Department of Medical Laboratory Science, Achievers University, Owo, Nigeria (AUO/MLS/2020/127) on August 27, 2020.Results: HIV p24 Ag/Ab was detected in 0 adult female children living with a single mother, 1 (2%) adult female child living with a single father and 1 (1 %) adult female child living with both parents. HSV-2 IgM was detected in 9 (18%) adult female children living with a single mother, 13 (26%) adult female children living with a single father, and 5 (10%) adult female children living with both parents.Conclusion: This work shows that adult female children of single parents are vulnerable to sexual influences, and thereby more prone to HSV-2 and possibly HIV, especially adult female children of single fathers. | Mathew Folaranmi Olaniyan Tolulope Busayo Olaniyan | 2022 | Journal of Bio-X Research2022,5,1: | 0 |